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1、外研版选择性必修第三册unit1基础过关+单元写作训练一、请默写出下列单词1_ adj.自我批评的；自我批判的2_ v促进，推动3_ n唇膏，口红4_ adj.完全相同的；非常相似的5_ n学生宿舍楼6_ n药丸；药片7_n帮助；福利8_ n心理，心理过程9_ n研究的结果；发现10_n(尤指体型庞大或危险的)野兽11_ v绑架；劫持12_ adj.优美的，优雅的13_ n缺点，缺陷，毛病14_adj.衷心的，诚挚的15_ n怜悯；同情16_n口音17_v像；与类似，与相似18_ n露水19_ adj.令人悲伤的20_ v报答1. self-critical2. boost3. lipstic
2、k4. identical5. dormitory6. pill7. welfare 8. psychology9.finding 10.beast 11. kidnap12. graceful 13 .defect 14. heartfelt 15. compassion 16.accent 17.resemble 18.dew 19. heartbreaking 20.repay二、请快速拼写下列单词1_ v假装；装作2_ v对(人或情况)判断错误_ v判断 n法官3_v(使)苦恼_ adj.感到麻烦的；烦恼的4_ adj.极瘦的_ n皮肤5_v承认；感谢_ n承认；感谢6_n假定；假设_
3、v假定；假设；认为_ conj.假如7_ n积蓄_v节省；救8_ adj.可怕的_ n惊吓；害怕_v使害怕_ adj.感到害怕的_ adj.令人害怕的9_ adj.外表的；表面的_ adj.向内的；内心的10_n动机；原因，目的_ v激励；激发11_adj.忠贞的；忠实的_ n忠诚12_ n小说家_n小说adj.新颖的13_n理解_ v理解14_ n表情；神色_v表达_ adj.有表现力的1. pretend2.misjudge; judge 3.bother ;bothered 4. skinny; skin5.acknowledge ; acknowledgement 6. assumpt
4、ion ;assume ; assuming 7.saving;save 8.frightful; fright;frighten ;frightened; frightening 9. outward; inward10. motive ; motivate11. loyal ; loyalty12.novelist; novel 13. comprehension ;comprehend 14.expression;express ;expressive.语法填空Lions，tigers and other animals are staying awake at night 1. (av
5、oid) human beings，a new study finds.Scientists have known that human activities can lead to changes in nature.Many animals may move around less or travel to far places to keep away 2. people.By being awake at night，animals can also be on guard against possible enemies and spend less time 3. (look) f
6、or food.The latest research found even activities like farming and camping can 4. (fright)animals and cause them to become more active at night.5. had been studied were lions in Tanzania，tigers in Nepal and monkeys in Brazil.Researchers compared 6. (careful) how much time those animals were active a
7、t night in areas of human activities，such as hunting and farming.7. was human activities that caused an increase of about 20 percent in night time activities，even in creatures that usually sleep at night.Results 8. (publish) in the journal Science two months ago.The new findings are 9. (usual) becau
8、se no one else has looked at it in such detail before Ecologist Marlee Tucker was 10. (surprise) that any kind of human activities is enough for animals to see people as a threat.1to avoid2.from3looking4frighten5What6carefully7It8were published9unusual10surprised.单元写作训练假设你阅读了英国小说家查尔斯狄更斯(Charles Dick
9、ens)的代表作之一雾都孤儿(Oliver Twist)，请你根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的评论：1查尔斯狄更斯是英国伟大的小说家，雾都孤儿是他的代表作之一；2雾都孤儿的主人公奥利弗崔斯特(Oliver Twist)是一个孤儿，他被扔进了贫穷与犯罪的魔窟；3他历尽无数艰辛，最后在好心人的帮助下，查明了身世并获得了幸福。同时那些坏人都受到了惩罚；4奥利弗崔斯特的成长环境是充满黑暗和罪恶的，但是他始终很善良；5这部小说会给人留下深刻的印象，让人懂得做人的道理；6雾都孤儿在英国文学史上是最受欢迎并且是被高度称赞的作品之一。_参考范文Charles Dickens，a great English wr
10、iter，wrote many famous novels，among which Oliver Twist is the most famous.The hero of this novel is Oliver Twist，an orphan，who is thrown into a world full of poverty and crime.He suffers a lot.In the end，with warm-hearted peoples help，Oliver Twists identity is found out and he gains happiness.At the
11、 same time，the bad people are punished.Although the environment Oliver Twist grows in is dark and evil，he is always very kind.The novel，which makes people understand the truth of being a man，will leave a deep impression on the readers.Oliver Twist is one of the most popular and highly regarded novels in English literature.