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1、高考英语应用文预测讲义：介绍信完整攻略介绍信模版：1、开头：寒暄、引出主题、引出具体内容How are you？Im more than delighted that you are interested in sth，and I am quite willing to introduce some details in response to your enquiry.2、结尾：总结全文、交际性套路、期望Does this information appeal to you？If you wish to learn more about sth，please let me know.Mayb
2、e next time we can sth together. / I really hope you can sth in person. 3、 介绍事件：时间、地点、人物、动作、结果（概括，不要记叙文那种写法） 4、The activity was held on + 时间 + in a + 地点。5、During the process of sth，not only did we sth，but we sth，which + 动作结果。动作结果例如：which really broadened our horizon6、介绍事物：从宏观到微观描述特点（逻辑）7、sth is one
3、of the + 最高级 + sth in the world. 宏观定性 8、From sth，you can do sth and do sth 微观（具体详细）9、Besides，sth also allows you to do sth，which will do sth 微观特点（抽象描述） 10、原因/感受：概括句来引出具体感想11、概括句：I find this experience quite rewarding due to the following reasons. The reasons why I like sth are as follows.13、具体感想：经历、
4、感受、道理、能力、友谊14、First，sth offer me a good chance to do sth. Never before have I done sth. 经历（动作） 15、Besides，the joy of sth / the sense of sth is beyond words，since 感受+原因16、In addition，I learn an important lesson of doing sth. Therefore 道理+影响17、Also，sth improve my skills / abilities / understanding / k
5、nowledge about sth，which can be of great value in the future study / work / practice. 能力+未来18、Whats more，sth help strengthen friendships.It is a good opportunity to bond with classmates better outside the classroom.友谊+人际- 1 -学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司介绍自我：成长经历：1、How is it going？In your email，you men
6、tioned you wanted to know sth，so now Im very delighted to share it with you.2、my greatest harvest in the past year 收获3、celebrate my 18th birthday symbolizing that I have grown up 象征着我成人了 具体 4、learn to take the responsibility as an adult 承担责任the biggest reward for me 最大得到回报（得到的东西）has many positive in
7、fluences on my life 积极影响 （抽象） 5、be much clearer about my goal in life 明确目标feel highly motivated to achieve it 动力6、learn to appreciate what I have already had 珍惜感谢拥有 the love and dedication of others 爱/奉献your own personality / who you are 自己7、play my part / role 扮演好自己的角色（你是谁、要干什么？） 8、achieve my dream
8、 实现梦想be admitted to my ideal / dream university 被理想的大学录取自身现状：1、 Nice to hear from you！In your letter，you asked me about sth 2、take up most of my time 占据大多数时间3、the process is tough / challenging / difficult 负态度Im tired / exhausted / stressed 负态度manage to do what I thought impossible 转折 引出了正态度 强调4、 th
9、ere is still a lot for me to improve on 有待改进 负态度 do have confidence in myself 很有自信 正态度 强调职业规划：1、How is everything going？I am glad to receive your e-mail，in which you asked me about sth. Now I am writing to share it with you in details. 开场That is all about sth. What do you think of it？ I am looking f
10、orward to your reply. 结尾 2、get me exposed to new things every day 接触新事物3、keep me energetic and passionate all the time 热情 4、follow the same routine every day 墨守成规转折：Instead of 4，I can always 2，which 3。 转折+因果你没做的事 你做的事 有什么结果课外活动 / 出行经历 ：非常规事件影响5、 continue my study in a world-famous university 留学 6、br
11、oaden my horizons 拓宽视野7、better fit my future part / role 适应角色梦想：1、play a sweet tune for those who need music 具体bring happiness to sorrowful souls and enthusiasm to weary spirits 抽象 2、play music in front of the audience 在观众面前3、the delicate yet powerful sound 反义词修饰 而又名词短语：adj + 核心名词 + 介词短语an exciting
12、yet competitive sport 一个令人兴奋而又充满竞争的运动a strict yet loving person4、 sth impress sb most / sb be impressed by sth 印象 5、have a long way to go 还需要努力before I realize my dream / before I achieve my goal 6、practice every day as long as time permits 大量练习 7、put my heart into my pursuit of sth 全心投入8、never give
13、 up 从不放弃 坚持座右铭、人生态度：belief / motto1、face all kinds of challenges and difficulties 面对困难2、As long as we possess a strong will to get through such hurdles instead of running away from them，we will achieve success and brilliant future. 意愿 克服困难句子：连词逻辑关系 + 介词引导 + 主语 + 动词短语3、cherish the opportunity of sth
14、/ from sb 珍惜机会4、adopt the motto to serve as a reminder 座右铭在作提醒作用 5、sb be met/faced with huge barriers 遇到困难6、bury myself under piles of textbooks 埋头学习 study around the clock 把所有时间都用来学习了7、through / with my constant efforts 不懈努力8、our future depends on a strong will 意愿决定未来介绍日常生活：学习经验 = 做法+意义=提建议：1、 sb b
15、e a regular participant in some activity 定期参加2、conquer my shyness（weakness） 克服弱点do sth boldly 大胆/勇敢做某事brave 这个勇敢是在有危险下才用这个勇敢improve oneself 提升自己（太笼统，要细节）3、form the habit of doing sth every day 养成习惯 4、grasp the knowledge and skills 掌握知识技能5、benefit a lot from doing sth 受益于某事 6、develop my skills 提升技能课外
16、活动：1、Im happy to hear that youre interested in sth.Now，Id like to give you more details. 2、be quite popular with sb 受到某人欢迎3、my favorite kind of activity 我最喜欢的4、The reasons why I like sth are as follows. 总结句 原因 / 要点细节 / 建议 说服力（内在逻辑） 动作作用影响、好处 具体表现形式5、field trips offer me a good chance to broaden my h
17、orizons 拓宽视野 意义6、offer me a good chance to broaden my horizons 拓宽视野 自身表面7、learn from locals and my own experiencessee sth with my own eyes 亲眼看到（该 sth 比较灵活，短的就放前面，长的话就放 eyes 后面） 8、improve my research skills 提升技能 自身内在9、prepare by searching online or in the library for useful information 线上线下的准备文章中涉及到事
18、前准备： 线上信息、线下材料、寻求他人建议、反复练习10、help strengthen friendship 增强友谊 自身到他人11、it is a good opportunity to bond with classmate better outside the classroom 建议纽带新冠：1、How is everything going？Im writing to inform you of some details about sth.2、do sth with the help of sth 在某件事情的帮助下做某事 study with the help of the
19、online course 在线学习3、do sth and at the same time，do sth 在的同时做某事 thank them and at the same time，treasure our life4、Here above are my ideas about sth and hope you can have a deep insight into it.If you have any questions，please feel free to let me know.阅读：1、share ones view about sth 分享一些观点2、feel the p
20、rofound emotions and his efforts to guide the readers - tough the youngsters like me 感受作者情感 / 努力 打动读者3、sth（many traditional virtues）can be found in his works inspire students like us读到某些内容激励读者4、The book has an immense influence on me. 巨大的影响（总括句） 5、the wisdom in the book 这本书的智慧helps me shape a positi
21、ve attitude towards life and future 塑造积极心态 6、Reading brings me great pleasure. 阅读带来快乐7、Thanks to sth，sb finds a way to get through loneliness，overcoming all the difficulties and challenges.兴趣爱好 to 是作介词的 后面加-ing8、What Ive learned from this book is that 学到了什么9、Though life is tough sometimes，as long as
22、 were determined to rise above difficult circumstances，life can be hopeful and colorful.10、encourage sb to keep optimistic about life 乐观give sb courage to face difficulties 勇气11、It certainly deserves to read. 值得读体育活动：概括到具体、具体到抽象、个人到集体1、As a daily routine，doing exercise is an essential part of our sc
23、hool life. 性质 背景2、As far as I am concerned，it is necessary and beneficial to do exercise every day. 总括句3、maintain physical fitness and overall health 保持健康involve ourselves in regular sports practice 定期参加To do sth，sb should do sth 目的+建议4、keep a pleasant mood by doing exercise regularly 保持心态5、learn mo
24、re about teamwork and discipline 合作纪律6、a fabulous new stadium - the new landmark in our school 体育活动场所 7、a wide range of sports events 各式各样的体育活动8、enjoy great popularity 深受喜爱9、be intoxicated / fascinated with sth 为某事着迷= be interested in / be keen on / be enthusiastic with10、 give me strength to confro
25、nt/face the challenges in my life 力量 面对挑战 11、How about yours? Please let me know. Looking forward to your reply.12、How is everything going?I am delighted to receive your letter and learn that you wish to do sth.13、I am glad to share you with some details.介绍日常生活：1、课内学习、课外活动 本职工作2、阅读、体育 兴趣爱好3、个人心态、家庭生
26、活、友谊 社交个人心态：1、be generally stressful before collage entrance examination 考前有压力2、have a better understanding of how to relieve pressures 增强理解 减轻压力3、communicate with the students in trouble 沟通交流4、overcome the adversity they are facing 克服逆境 5、the regular exercise is necessary 定期 必要6、enhance the physica
27、l fitness 增强身体健康7、The above information is what comes to my mind as to this topic. 总结句 8、Any advice you can give will be highly appreciated.Looking forward to your reply. 收到建议的愿望家庭生活：1、housework / household chores 家务活clean the house / do the laundry / feed the pets / do the dishes 2、make good use of
28、 the time 利用时间make effective use of the time 有效利用时间value the time 珍惜时间 / waste the time 浪费时间3、learn to look after ourselves and make us independent 学会照顾自己 独立4、physical exercise - keep us healthy and strong 强壮5、reduce our parents burdens 减轻父母负担介绍城市场所：城市变化：交通 - 地铁/单车 - 原因1、some of developments during
29、the past few years2、witness many great changes in the city 见证城市的变化3、The most impressive one is the rapid development of transportation. 交通方式 4、In the pats - travelled mainly by bus 过去5、Nowadays，with more and more subway lines built，it is much faster and more convenient for people to go almost everyw
30、here.6、the spread of public bikes - help people travel any distance more easily. 比较 共享单车 7、measures taken by the government 政策变化applications of new technology 技术 原因8、All of the developments have benefited from A and B9、enjoy these convenience every day and feel proud of my city 感受10、become more liva
31、ble in the future 期待城市地方/景点： 从大到小1、 one of the oldest sth in an old part of the city center 定性 地位 性质 背景2、be lined with many traditional buildings and gift shops 特点一 客观事物3、have a taste of Chinese architecture 建筑 特点二 enjoy local snacks 美食 特点二4、，which makes the place a special one 特点三 补充 5、find somethi
32、ng fresh 发现新意experience its magic / charm 感受魅力博物馆：1、museum - explore Chinese history and culture 作用2、house a variety of exhibits，like paintings、antiques、crafts and so on 收藏展品 客观事物3、the architecture - feature the combination of tradition and modernity体现传统现代融合 特征/风格4、be amazed at the wisdom of Chinese
33、 people 智慧be impressed by the brilliance of Chinese civilization 文明城市优势/竞争力：从宏观到微观1、hold various international games 过去host another great event 将来 时间层面2、the favorable natural conditions/temperature/climate - its strengths 地理层面3、The climate is mild and comfortable throughout the year，which is fit for
34、 sight-seeing and casual walking.宜人4、people/citizens - be knowing for their enthusiasm and hospitality 热情好客 provide perfect service 优质服务5、invite you to experience this event in the flesh 亲自书法：calligraphy1、Hard work pays off. 天道酬勤 / My efforts pay off.Our delicate preparation paid off.2、 Chinese idio
35、m - widely adopted / accepted as a motto by Chinese people 3、serve as an encouragement to sb 对于某人发挥作用传统手工艺：1、traditional Chinese folk craft art 传统手工艺2、the color of red stands for happiness and good fortune 代表吉祥如意be especially favored by Chinese people 深受喜爱3、see the spectacular/great/amazing/splendid
36、/magnificent scene 看到壮观景象起名：1、Chinese characters 汉字2、best wishes in mind - wishes for good health，bright future and happiness 3、， not because 假原因，but mainly because 真原因4、A stand for ， and / while B refer to 。并列Therefore / Thus / So A+B is 5、be closely associated with 和关系密切 conscious or unconscious 有
37、意识或无意识6、expectation of a pleasant child from my parentsof 在此用于引出内容、from 来自7、judging from 根据来判断 judging 不可变就是要加-ing has turned into a reality8、absolutely optimistic person generous / confident positive thrilled / satisfiedvaluable / meaningful / educational 、unforgettable9、On the contrary，I will anal
38、yze the cause to the failure objective and encourage myself to double the efforts.相反的是，我会去客观的分析自己失败的原因，并且鼓励自己在以后继续努力。10、强调语气： do / does / did + 动词原型 程度副词：definitely 肯定 特别 很 强调句型：It is + 强调部分 + that/who + 其余部分 倒装现象：Never / Not only / Only in this way 感叹号11、stand by our side 支持我们dismissing the worst trouble as it passes 无论什么烦恼We can overcome even the worst difficulty. 无论什么困难我们都能克服以后在写“无论什么”的时候，马上转成最高级12、Rather than/Instead of doing sth，sb do sth 转折（前否后肯）- 9 -