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1、必修三 Unit 1 单词学案Part 1 词形变化:1. _ v. 向.道贺;因.为自己感到自豪 _ n. 祝贺;恭喜2. _ n. 起源;起因;出身 _ adj. 原来的;独创的 _ adv. 原来,起初3. _ n. 宗教;宗教信仰 _ adj. 宗教的;笃信宗教的4. _ n. 高兴,喜悦 _ adj. 高兴的;快乐的5. _ n. 农业,农艺 _ adj. 农业的,农(学)上的6. _ v. 装饰;装潢; _ n. 装饰,装潢;C 装饰品7. _ adj. 有重大意义的 _ adv. 有重大意义地 _ n. 重要性;(意义)重大 8. _ adj. 商业(化)的;以获利为目的的 _
2、vt. 使商业化;利用.牟利9. _ v. 显示;反映;反射 _ n. 反射;映像;反映10. _ n. 信任;相信;宗教信仰 _ adj.忠诚/忠实的 _ adv. 忠诚/忠实地11. _ n. 时刻,场合,机会 _ adj. 偶尔的,偶然的 _adv. 偶尔12. please v.使满意;使高兴 _ adj. 高兴的,满意的 _ adj. 令人高兴/满意的_ adj. 宜人的;令人愉快的; _ n. 高兴;愉快;满意; C 乐事,快事13. _ v.尊敬,尊重 n. 尊敬,尊重,方面 _ adj. 受尊敬/敬重的 respectable adj. 值得尊敬的 respectful adj
3、. 恭敬的 14. _ adj. 可怕的;极坏的 _ adv. 可怕地;恐怖地 horror n.恐怖,惊恐15. _ vt.代表;表现;描绘;象征 _ adj.代表性的 n代表,代理人Part 2 词块the Lantern Festival 元宵节 the lunar calendar 阴历on the Lunar New Years Eve 在除夕夜 red envelopes 红包lose faith (in) (对)失去信心 autonomous vehicles 自动驾驶车辆 have faith / belief in = believe in 相信;对有信心have/ hold
4、 a strong belief that. 坚信. be of little/no significance 不太重要/不重要be very significantbe of great significance 有重大意义have/show respect for sb. 尊重某人 out of respect (for.) 出于(对.)尊重in every respect/in all respects在各方面 in spite of/despite the fact that. 尽管fancy doing sth. 喜欢做某事;真想不到做某事 have a fancy for sth.
5、 喜欢某物attend the opening / closing / wedding ceremony 参加开/闭幕式/婚礼give sb. a clap 为某人鼓掌Everyone clapped us when we went up to get our prize.我们上前领奖时,大家都为我们鼓掌。from that moment on 从那以后at the moment 此刻;目前for the moment 暂时Alisa fell asleep the moment she got into bed. (= as soon as )Part 3重点词汇1. dress up 穿上
6、盛装;打扮;装饰;掩饰dress sb./oneself up (as) 打扮某人;为某人化妆;装扮成.dress sb / oneself 给某人/自己穿衣服get dressed 穿衣服(表动作)be dressed in ( =wear ) 穿着(表状态)(1) (2020年山东新高考) Jack and Bernard _ (把自己装扮成明星) in fancy costumes to attract people to buy their delicious popcorn.(1) The boy who is dressed in a white coat and carrying
7、 a lantern is my brother. The boy _ a white coat and _ is my brother. (非谓语作定语)(2) _(dress) in a white coat, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. 2.congratulation n祝贺;(pl.)贺词 _ vt.祝贺express/offer/send / extend ones congratulations to sb.向某人致以祝贺Congratulations (to you)!祝贺你!(口语)congratulate sb.on (
8、doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人祝贺(3) Delighted to learn that you have won the first prize in the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition held by our school, _.得知你在我校举行的中国汉字听写大赛中荣获一等奖,我很高兴并写信向你表示祝贺。(4) (2021新高考) 在Youth 创刊十周年之际,我谨向其员工(staff)表达衷心的/真诚的祝贺!I would like to _on its 10th anniversary. I would like to
9、_ on its 10th Anniversary. 3. range n一系列;范围,界限 vt.& vi.排列;(在范围内)变化;包括 a full/wide range of. 大范围的,各种in/within the range of. 在射程以内;在范围内beyond/out of range 在射程外;在范围外 range from.to. 在范围内变动;包括从到之间 range between.and. 在和范围内变动(5) There is _ for children. 这里有给孩子们提供的各种活动。(6) She has had a number of different
10、jobs, _.她做过许多不同的工作,从厨师到游泳教练。(7) She puts the picture _ vision. 她把画放在婴儿看得见的地方。(8) To my great joy, the fruit-picking activity is_ my responsibilities.令我非常高兴的是,这次水果采摘活动完全由我负责。4. figure n画像;雕像;身材,体形;数字;人物;几何图形 v认为;估计keep ones figure 保持体形figure out 弄明白;计算出写出下列句子中figure的词性及汉语意思(9) She is on a diet to kee
11、p her figure in spite of being slim._(10) Can you read this figure? Is it a three or an eight?_(11) He was one of the most influential figures on the social media. _(12) I figured that we should be grateful to him for his kindness. _(13) Icantfigureoutwhatsonhermind._(14) Lets go and figure out how
12、much we have to pay for the project._5. joy n. 高兴;喜悦 _ adj. 高兴的;快乐的to ones great joy 令某人(非常)高兴的是jump for joy 高兴得跳起来be filled with/ be full of joy 充满欢乐tears of joy 喜悦的泪水 a feeling of joy 喜悦之情 shouts/ cries of joy 欢呼 a sense of joy 喜悦的感觉(15) _(令他高兴的是), the doctors finally found a cure for his disease.
13、 (16) (2020全国) While picking various fruits and breathing the fresh air, _.当采摘到各种各样的水果和呼吸到新鲜的空气,我们充满了欢乐。(17) When seeing so much money he had earned by selling popcorn,_.(2020全国新高考) 当看到卖爆米花赚了如此多的钱,他高兴得流下了眼泪。(18) _suddenly went through him. 突然一阵喜悦和幸福涌遍他的全身。6. grateful adj. 感激的;表示感谢的 gratitude n. 感激之情
14、;感谢be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人be grateful to do sth. 因做某事而感激I would be grateful if you could/ would. 如果你能.我将感激不尽(19) _ and I am writing to tell you that I have made significant progress in maths.非常感谢你的鼓励,我写信是为了告诉你,我在数学方面已经取得的显著进步。(20) _如果你能尽早给我答复,我将感激不尽。(21) _ during my stay in Denmark. 我写信
15、对我在丹麦期间的好心帮助与关心表示感激。 7. reflect vt.映射;反射;显示 vi.思考 _ n. 反射;映像;反映reflect on/upon sth. 反思;思考(22) In class,you will mainly learn Tang poetry,_.在课堂上,你将主要学习唐诗,它反映了中国传统文化。(23) She sat there, _ how much had changed since she went to church.她坐在那里思考着自从去教堂做礼拜以来发生了多少变化。8. pleased adj.高兴的;满意的; please v.使满意;使高兴 _
16、 adj. 令人高兴/满意的_ adj. 宜人的;令人愉快的; _ n. 高兴;愉快;满意; C 乐事,快事be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事;愿意做某事be pleased with sth. 对高兴;对满意Its my / a great pleasure to do . 非常高兴做.(24) _ you have been selected for the commercial program. 我很高兴通知你.(25) (2021年新高考) To be frank, _ in the English newspaper, Youth. 坦率地说,我对英文版Youth
17、的所有栏目都满意。(26) _ on how to create a low-carbon campus. 我非常高兴发表关于如何创建低碳校园的演讲。9. set off 出发;动身;使爆炸;引起set out to do) 出发;开始(做) set about doing 开始做set aside 放在一边;留出;不理会 set down 写下;记下set up 建立,设立(27) It is typical of Chinese people to _(放鞭炮) to celebrate the Spring Festival.(28) The moment she arrived hom
18、e,she _/_ the house.她一回到家就开始打扫房间。(29) Recently I have_an English Literature Club. First of all, all the club members had better_ ten minutes to read English loudly every day. Besides, it would be a good idea if they could_ what they have read every day.10. represent vt.代表;表现;描绘;象征 _ adj.代表性的 n代表,代理人
19、(30) The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics attracted over 2800 competitors _. 2022北京冬奥会吸引了代表91个国家的2800多名参赛者。 (31) They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life. (2020全国)_(32) _, I will take part in the national piano competition.作为我校的代表,我将参加全国钢琴比赛。.It is a day for people in China to show res
20、pect to seniors. (教材P10)respect vt.& n尊敬;尊重;敬意;方面respect sb.for sth.因为某事而尊敬某人have/show respect for sb.尊重某人with respect to关于out of respect (for.) 出于(对.)尊重in every respect/in all respects在各方面respectful adj.恭敬的(1) (2020年全国I卷书面表达) The person I respect/ have respect for/ show respect for is my headteache
21、r, who will spare no effort to help us in every respect.我最尊敬的人是我的班主任,他会不遗余力地在各个方面帮助我们。(2) He is an honest man and pleased to help others,for which I respect him.他是一个诚实的人并且乐于助人,为此我很尊重他。(3) I would be grateful if you could offer me some practical tips with respect to English writing.如果您能给我一些关于英语写作方面的使
22、用建议,我将不胜感激。(4) She did it out of respect for her parents.她这样做是出于对父母的尊重。(5) All the Chinese people are respectful towards Yuan Longping who made extremely significant contributions to the whole world.所有中国人敬重袁隆平,他为全世界做出了极其重要的贡献。学习小结: _(2021新高考) 在Youth 创刊十周年之际,我谨向其员工表达衷心的/真诚的祝贺!I would like to sincerel
23、y congratulate the staff of Youth on its 10th anniversary. I would like to express / send / extend my sincere (hearty/ warm) congratulations to Youth on its 10th Anniversary. (26) There is a full range of activities for children. 这里有给孩子们提供的各种活动。She has had a number of different jobs, ranging from ch
24、ef to swimming instructor.她做过许多不同的工作,从厨师到游泳教练。(27) To my great joy, the fruit-picking activity is completely within the range of my responsibilities.令我非常高兴的是,这次水果采摘活动完全由我负责。(28) She puts the picture within/in the babys range of vision. 她把画放在婴儿看得见的地方。Icantfigureoutwhatsonhermind.我猜不透她的心事。(1)In class,
25、you will mainly learn Tang poetry,which reflects traditional Chinese culture.在课堂上,你将主要学习唐诗,它反映了中国传统文化。【佳句赏读】 感悟句意背诵(1) Im pleased to inform you that you have been selected for the commercial program. (2) (2021年6月I卷书面表达) To be frank, I am pleased with all the columns in the English newspaper, Youth.
26、= To be frank, all the columns in the English newspaper, Youth, please me. 坦率地说,我对英文版Youth的所有栏目都满意。(3) Its my great pleasure to introduce to you the pleasant paper-cutting activity held at 9 am last Sunday.(33) The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics attracted over 2800 competitors representing 91countries. 2022北京冬奥会吸引了代表91个国家的2800多名参赛者。 7学科网(北京)股份有限公司