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1、2022高考英语阅读之完型填空基础训练(四)新高考(A)This morning I was walking with my husband when I noticed an elderly man was unstable(不稳固的) on his feet. So he was trying to l himself by holding a tree, but then slowly 2 to the sidewalk. My husband and I ran to his side. 3 , he didnt hit his head on the sidewalk. A few
2、more of us gathered around, discussing the 4 . I gave my cellphone to my husband to call 911.It seemed to have happened 5 , but there were at least 4 people by the mans side. Someone took his pulse; another 6 his own coat under his head to make him more 7 . Several minutes later, his wife 8 she had
3、been walking their dog in the pet area. But she was too 9 to do anything. Once the ambulance(救护车) got there, I talked to his wife. His medical 10 was very rough. He had had a triple bypass heart operation(三重心脏搭桥手术) and 11 from cancer. Their son had 12 in the army for many years. This was their last
4、trip here to visit him, who always had no holidays to see them.Before we all 13 , one young man, who had been so helpful, asked if I was his family. “No.” I said, shrugging, “but then again, arent we all 14 ?” He nodded and smiled in 15 .1. A. calmB. balanceC. helpD. challenge2. A. escapedB. turnedC
5、. fellD. pointed3. A. SurprisinglyB. LuckilyC. FinallyD. Actually4. A. accidentB. storyC. situationD. news5. A. all at onceB. on timeC. in the endD. as usual6. A. placedB. threwC. woreD. pressed7. A. healthyB. popularC. comfortableD. important8. A. rushed overB. came roundC. went aheadD. set off9. A
6、. boredB. embarrassedC. dissatisfiedD. worried10. A. billB. studyC. licenceD. history11. A. learnedB. heardC. resultedD. suffered12. A. joinedB. servedC. grownD. competed13. A. partedB. wavedC. exploredD. communicate14. A. partnersB. familiesC. friendsD. strangers15. A. excitementB. disappointmentC.
7、 agreementD. argument(B)A meadow in bloom(鲜花盛开的草甸)cannot be more appealing for British. The swinging wild flowers at their peak show essence(精髓)of the season and are perfect for recording with your video camera. But that is a thing of the past. Motorways, new towns, factoriesBritain has_1_much damag
8、e to its natural scenery, and every year more land of the countryside is_2_to tall buildings. While no wildlife habitat has escaped the_3_of the developers bulldozer(推土机), none has_4_a greater impact than the meadow. Around 95% of Britains meadows have_5_in the past 70 yearsThe blooming meadow was a
9、 much-loved_6_of the English countryside poetry for generations, as_7_to the summer as white snow to the winter. Nowadays, scenes of a farmers field full of colorful wild flowers are more_8_to be seen on greeting cards than on country roads in July.Although expansion of cities has_9_Englands green l
10、and, the primary cause for the loss was the post-war trend of frequent_0_practice. These wildflower-rich habitats began to decrease during wartime when traditionally managed grassland was_11_to serve as farmland. The sowing of highly productive crops, such as potato,_12_the practice after the war. M
11、ore of the grassland was, therefore, gone forever. In terms of biodiversity, the_13_of the habitat cannot be overstated: a common old meadow can support around 110 different plant species. Many of them are_14_. since they flower for just a few days in midsummer. An uncut meadow is also a_15_for many
12、 of Britains threatened birds to keep away from enemies.1. A. foughtB. witnessedC. ignored D. described2. A. comparedB. connectedC. left D. lost3. A. spreadB. progressC. pollution D. invention4. A. avoidedB. resistedC. suffered D. had5. A. survivedB. disappearedC. recovered D. improved6. A. imageB.
13、styleC. title D. idea7. A. conventionalB. symbolicC. special D. evident8. A. impossibleB. preciousC. popular D. likely9. A. put intoB. set downC. eaten into D. laid down10. A. commercialB. industrialC. agricultural D. environmental11. A. consideredB. transformedC. allowed D. designed12. A. finishedB
14、. simplifiedC. modernized D. deepened13. A. convenienceB. balanceC. significance D. difference14. A. rareB. typicalC. regularD. fresh15. A. concernB. necessityC. shelterD. source(C)When Freddie arrived to perform in the hospital room, Pam worried it was already too late. Her 88-year-old stepfather,
15、Strobel, had just been moved to the palliative (姑息治疗)unit. Pam could 1that something had changed in him. A nurse told her Strobels time was near.“Youre probably2your time,” Pam told Freddie. But Freddie3with her what medical professionals had told him:4may be the last sense to go.“Let me go in and 5
16、,” Freddie said. “Its as much for you as it is for him.”Freddie is a country and folk musician. When he was in his childhood, his mother encouraged her young sons6talent. When she was dying of cancer, he put their7of songs to its greatest use. He would crawl into her hospital bed with his guitar and
17、8her favorites. His mother seemed to relax, a(n)9look crossing her face.“That moment allowed her and me to10like we used to when I was singing as a kid,” Freddie recalled. It emphasized to him the connect of music. When he11a non-profit organization called Swan Songs which arranged free musical last
18、 wishes, Freddie signed up for the12. That was the case with Pams stepfather who enjoyed 13 music, and Swan Songs sent Freddie. Thats why Freddie arrived at the hospital that day, when Strobel seemed ready to say14. Freddie played some songs and after 5 minutes, Pam asked for just one more song. Fre
19、ddie chose Love Me. He sang the last note and Strobel took his last breath.“Oh my, we just experienced one of the most15moments in our lives. It was a gift for us all. At a really sad time, it was beautiful” says Pam.1.A.explainB.tellC.witness D.announce2.A.killingB.sparingC.spending D.wasting3.A.tr
20、adedB.sharedC.discussed D.exchanged4.A.HearingB.TastingC.Smelling D.Touching5.A.observe B.checkC.negotiate D.play6.A.athleticB.creativeC.musical D.literary7.A.instructionB.loveC.choice D.assessment8.A.sing B.reciteC.make up D.pick up9.A.embarrassed B.regretfulC.confused D.peaceful10.A.rhyme B.powerC
21、.style D.sound11.A.set up B.broke upC.heard about D.talked about12.A.programB.courseC.competition D.treatment13.A.modernB.popularC.classical D.country14.A.goodbyeB.helloC.sorry D.no15.A.gloriousB.difficultC.ridiculous D.magical老高考(D)Marisa Hamamotos Infinite Flow is more than a dance companyit is a
22、social movement and a global community that is 1 a lot about inclusion, beauty and innovation (创新).These words are the basic 2 of Hamamotos dances. Members in her troupe (歌舞团) try their best to bring them to life through each 3 . Hamamoto wanted to 4 a wheelchair dance troupe after she experienced a
23、 sudden stroke in2006, which left her body from the neck down unable to move. 5 doctors told her she may 6 walk or dance again, Hamamoto didnt give up her dream. After being allowed to leave the 7 , she finally returned to dance. With the support of her family and friends, she 8 learning wheelchair
24、dancing. The experience 9 her greatly.When she went back to her home state of California in 2012, she found wheelchair dancing to be very 10 and underdeveloped at that time. Hamamoto decided to 11 the gap and create a professional wheelchair dance company.In March 2015, she set up the dance group, I
25、nfinite Flow. While the troupe is still 12 , they have already danced in over 80 shows and 13 over 200 classes.Large numbers of disabled (残疾的)people are 14 . Marisa Hamamoto and her troupe have 15 worldwide respect and welcome. According to Hamamoto, the companys 16 is to make sure that all the peop
26、le can have the chance to dance, whether they are 17 or disabled. Hamamoto will 18 to expand the troupes reach so that she can help more people 19 . In an interview, she said,“There are over one billion people in the world with a disability who have no chance to dance I think its my 20 to do somethi
27、ng about it.”1.A.thinking B. questioning C. watching D. doing2.A. idea B. explanation C. skill D. need3.A. game B. dance C. story D. joke4.A. visit B. found C. end D. help5.A. If B. Until C. Once D. Although6. A. soon B. seldom C. never D. still7.A.company B hospital C. community D. group8. A. regre
28、tted B. avoided C. stopped D. started9.A. surprised B. hurt C. influenced D. bothered10.A. limited B. suitable C. difficult D. valuable11.A. widen B. keep C. discover D. bridge12. A. strange B. free C. poor D. young13.A. closed B. taught C. increased D. chosen14. A. confused B. protected C. encourag
29、edD. observed15. A. ignored B. expressed C. lost D. received16.A, purpose B. profit C. rule D. resource17. A. good B. healthy C. strong D. special18. A. continue B. pretend C. refuse D. hesitate19. A. in fact B. in danger C. in needD. in turn20. A.fault B. ability C. success D. responsibility(E)Many
30、 years ago, when I was working in the emergency department, I met John, an amputee (被截肢者). John had lost a leg during the war. He was 1 24 years old when that happened, 2 he never felt regret. John said life had been 3 to him. John loved to stop by to 4 with the nurses. He loved to tell stories of h
31、ow his family had come to this country. He 5 loved people. When he learned I was injured in a car accident, John came to 6 me. I was walking my dog. As I crossed the street, a man went through the stop sign and 7 me. My neck was fractured (骨折). I was so afraid of the operation, 8 that I may not walk
32、 again. When John came, he sensed my 9 . He shared with me his own 10 . He transformed (转化) his own attitude to me and 11 me to believe, walk and learn to 12 instead of die. He said if he could 13 it, so could I. He came to see me every day for four whole weeks, until I was 14 enough to be allowed t
33、o go home.Life moved on, and so did I to other areas of nursing. I didnt 15 John for quite some time, but we always kept in touch. My mother 16 one year ago. On that same day, I nearly lost my own 17 . I had an adverse ( 不良的) reaction to a medication. I was hospitalized and 18 to see her burial. Joh
34、n 19 again. He helped me understand how we feel, how we heal (疗伤) and how we move on. How powerful his presence was to me. I was 20 for such a treasure.1. A. evenB. already C. only D. once2. A. soB. butC. becauseD. although3. A. necessary B. good C. hard D. boring4. A.walk B. workC. study D. talk5.
35、A. nearly B. hardly C. really D. finally6. A. visitB. teachC. tell D. treat7. A. chose B. saved C. shook D. hit8. A. worrying B.hoping C. knowing D. believing9. A. regret B. anger C. fear D. pity10. A. plans B. knowledge C. interest D. experiences11. A. invited B. allowed C. helped D. ordered12. A.
36、wait B. look C. stay D. live13. A. find B. consider C. make D. change14. A. well B. happy C. careful D. proud15. A. serve B. support C. miss D. see16. A. showed off B. passed awayC. went back D. turned up17. A. life B. job C. way D. family18. A. sad B. surprised C. unable D. ready19. A. called B. ro
37、se C. started D. came 20. A. hopeful B. thankful C. sorry D. afraid(F)You will never have friends like those you had when you were a child. I know it sounds _1_ but when you think about it you realize its true. The friendships during childhood and the memories withthose special people never seem to
38、_2_.Unfortunately,sometimes you dont realize the impact of a friend until he or she is no longer a _3_ in your life. This is the case with Shawn.Shawn was my first true friend. As the years flew by, _4_,we changed in our ways and our friendship _5_ at a fork in the road. We each followed new directi
39、ons in our lives and _6_ to regain our companionship.Years went by without us saying a word to each other. Then, _7_ on a cold December morning,I was told that Shawns mother had _8_ a battle to cancer. _9_ of her making us lunchand driving us in her car flashed across my mind. _10_ could she now be
40、gone?The _11_ of Shawns mom filled my mind in the days that followed. Not sure how to _12_ the situation, I debated whether to go to the _13_. Finally I gathered enough courage to _14_.Perhapsthis is one of the _15_ decisions I have ever made. Standing in line to wait for my turn at the funeral, I _
41、16_ anxiously what to say. When I made my way up to Shawn, you could tell he was _17_ to seeme and he asked why I chose to come after all these years of no_18_I responded, “Because this iswhat _19_ do. ”Never forget your old friends. Keep them in your heart and in your mind. Friendship may come and
42、go, but the _20_ will always be there.1. A. romanticB. impressiveC. sillyD. obvious2.A.come alongB. fade awayC. go throughD. make sense3. A. presenceB. legendC. businessD. helper4. A. insteadB. anywayC. howeverD. therefore5. A. stoppedB. continuedC. updatedD. started6. A. managedB. pretendedC. attem
43、ptedD. failed7. A. slowlyB. strangelyC. suddenlyD. immediately8. A. enteredB. lostC. wonD. began9. A. MemoriesB. EvidenceC. NewsD. Account10. A. WhenB. WhereC. WhyD. How11. A. deathB. diseaseC. cureD. threat12. A. adapt toB. react toC. contribute toD. connect to13. A. conferenceB. appointmentC. funeralD. graduation14.A. acceptB. quitC. holdD, attend15. A. worstB. bestC. easiestD. biggest16. A. wonderedB. decidedC. confirmedD. knew17. A. eagerB. annoye