Unit5 课后练习2人教版高中英语必修一.docx

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1、第五单元 分级训练2题组A 单句语法填空1.There was a timeAnne was so crazy about everything to do with nature.2.I will never forget the dayswe stayed together in the countryside.3.He is a teacher of rich experience,frommuch can be learned.4.Andrew lives alone and enjoys the company of a pet cat,which hes grown so fond

2、.5.The reasonhe was late was that something was wrong with his bike on the way.6.The filmwhich he played the leading role was a great success.7.The housewhich he paid 200,000 yuan is now worth 350,000 yuan.8.Are you getting on well with your partner?Not at all.Weve almost come to the pointwe have to

3、 separate.9.In our city there are several big public parkswhich many people can go to enjoy the beautiful scenery.用适当的“介词+关系代词”或关系副词填空1.I still remember the day / I first met Jennifer.2.I often think of the time / I was in college.3.This is the town / Shakespeare was born.4.He didnt tell us the reas

4、on / he was so excited.5.Who is the girl you just shook hands?6.He bought a telescope he could study the sky.7.The woman I turned just now is my English teacher.将下列句子合并成定语从句1.The advice is quite helpful.Professor Li gives it to me._2.The books on the desk are prizes for us.The books covers are shiny

5、._3.This book is written by my sister.She is working for CCTV._4.I still remember the day.On that day I joined the Communist Party of China._5.Peter was late for class again.It made his teacher very angry._6.The man is in the next room.You are talking about the man._7.My hometown has taken on a new

6、look.I spent most of my childhood there._8.She is a very kind lady.She looks after my little brother._9.I dont know the reason.He didnt come to the meeting yesterday for the reason._10.This is the most interesting novel.I have ever read it._11.I joined the organization on that day.I will never forge

7、t the day._12.Great changes have taken place in the factory.We are working in the factory._13.They went to a mountain.At the foot of the mountain was a beautiful village._14.She refused the offer.Id like to know the reason._15.Later,I wrote a letter of thanks to the gentleman.I got lots of help from

8、 him._参考答案:.单句语法填空1.when2.when3.whom4.of5.why6.in7.for8.where9.to.用适当的“介词+关系代词”或关系副词填空1.when/on which【解析】句意:我仍然记得第一次见到珍妮弗的那一天。分析句子可知设空处引导定语从句,且在从句中做状语,the day是先行词,故填关系副词when或填on which。2.when/in which【解析】句意:我经常想起我在大学的时光。分析句子可知设空处引导定语从句,且在从句中做状语,the time是先行词,故填关系副词when或填in which。3.where/in which【解析】句意

9、:这就是莎士比亚出生的城镇。分析句子可知设空处引导定语从句,且在从句中做状语,the town是先行词,故填关系副词where或填in which。4.why/for which【解析】句意:他没有告诉我们他为什么那样兴奋。分析句子可知设空处引导定语从句,且在从句中做状语,the reason是先行词,故填关系副词why或填for which。5.with whom【解析】分析句子可知设空处引导定语从句,先行词是the girl,shake hands with和握手。故填with whom。6.through which【解析】句意:他买了一个望远镜,凭借它他能研究天空。根据与先行词搭配的具

10、体意义可知,此处用介词through,意为“凭借”,分析句子可知设空处引导定语从句,先行词是a telescope,指物,故填through which。7.to whom【解析】句意:我刚才求助的那位女士是我的英语老师。turn to sb.是固定搭配,意为“向求助”,故用介词to,分析句子可知设空处引导定语从句,先行词是The woman,指人。故填to whom。.将下列句子合并成定语从句1.The advice(that/which)Professor Li gives to me is quite helpful.2.The books on the desk,whose cover

11、s are shiny,are prizes for us.3.This book is written by my sister who/that is working for CCTV.4.I still remember the day when/on which I joined the Communist Party of China.5.Peter was late for class again,which made his teacher very angry.6.The man about whom you are talking is in the next room.7.

12、My hometown where I spent most of my childhood has taken on a new look.8.She is a very kind lady who/that looks after my little brother.9.I dont know the reason for which/why he didnt come to the meeting yesterday.10.This is the most interesting novel that I have ever read.11.I will never forget the

13、 day when/on which I joined the organization.12.Great changes have taken place in the factory where/in which we are working.13.They went to a mountain at the foot of which was a beautiful village.14.Id like to know the reason why/for which she refused the offer.15.Later,I wrote a letter of thanks to

14、 the gentleman from whom I got lots of help.题组B 高考提升用适当的关系代词或关系副词完成短文I will tell you a story 1 is very interesting.It is about a good man 2 is called Tom.Tom married a girl 3name is Jane.Jane is the girl 4Tom loves.They live in a house 5 was built by Toms father.It is an old house 6Tom was born.It i

15、s in the house 7he was born that they got married.Tom likes to write stories and Jane loves all the stories 8 Tom writes.They have 5 children,3 of 9are boys.The children are very clever,10makes Tom very happy.All the children go to college,11their parents expect.Tom once said he would never forget t

16、he day12he met Jane.Tom believes that Jane is the most beautiful girl 13he has ever met.That is the reason 14 he wanted to marry her.Jane said that Tom was the person with 15 she would live for a whole life.They are really a happy couple,from 16 we can learn a lot.Their children live in a family17th

17、eir parents are treating them like friends.We all admire the way 18Tom treats his children.He is a good man with 19everyone would like to live.Tom is one of the villagers 20have been reported in the newspaper and he is the only one of those villagers who has acted in a film.1.2.3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 1

18、0.11. 12. 13. 14. 15.16. 17. 18. 19. 20.完形填空One evening after reading a story entitled “A Lady”,I began to recall an important moment in my life.It was simple but so precious that it has 1 inside my mind for years.It was a very cold winter evening when a friend of mine got seriously 2 and was rushed

19、 to Westchester Medical Center,where she stayed unconscious for quite a while.Finally she was 3.A friend and I decided to 4 her,so we bought some flowers and were on our way.After quickly parking the car and signing in,we reached her 5 but only a few minutes were 6 with her.Pretty soon after our 7,w

20、e were asked to leave by the nurses.We headed out to the car.8did we know that we had to pay for parking.We had no money aside from a spare dollar or two 9 from our lunch money that day.We had no idea what to do,so I 10 to pay with whatever money we had,11 of course,I was way off.A very sweet-hearte

21、d woman cleared her throat and said “Excuse me” in order to catch my 12.She handed me a $20 bill.I 13 that she should give me her 14 and address and I will 15 pay her back.She refused.I thanked her for her 16 and told her how much it was appreciated.She turned to me and 17 with one sentence,“Thank y

22、ou;being able to help you makes me happy,too.”Her words were so unusual that I was very 18 to hear that.What she did might be considered a small act of 19,but it is something I will never forget because it taught me that helping others could 20 both the givers and the receivers.1.A.struggled B.remai

23、ned C.changed D.recovered2.A.injuredB.destroyedC.mined D.hurt3.A.mad B.ill C.awake D.asleep4.A.look B.watch C.find D.visit5.A.roomB.home C.school D.office6.A.countedB.saved C.added D.allowed7.A.experienceB.arrival C.disappearanceD.interview8.A.LittleB.ActuallyC.ClearlyD.Much9.A.earnedB.left C.exchan

24、gedD.borrowed10.A.attemptedB.pretended C.affordedD.continued11.A.becauseB.and C.althoughD.or12.A.smileB.word C.attentionD.impression13.A.insistedB.imaginedC.thoughtD.believed14.A.accountB.title C.contractD.name15.A.probablyB.certainlyC.publiclyD.honestly16.A.publicityB.loyalty C.generosityD.creativi

25、ty17.A.startedB.shoutedC.followedD.replied18.A.frightenedB.anxiousC.surprisedD.calm19.A.respectB.order C.kindnessD.belief20.A.protectB.attract C.direct D.benefit参考答案:.用适当的关系代词或关系副词完成短文1that/which2who/that3whose4who/whom/that5that/which6where7where8that9whom10which11as12when13that14why15whom16whom17w

26、here18that19whom20who/that.完形填空语篇导读作者身上没带钱,一位女士慷慨相助并说自己很快乐。这件事使作者明白帮助别人能使给予者和接受者都受益。1B【解析】struggled奋斗;remained保持;changed改变;recovered恢复。由语境知选B。2A【解析】injured受伤;destroyed破坏;mined开采;hurt使受伤。根据后文朋友已经无意识,马上被送到医疗中心,可知朋友受伤严重,故选A。3C【解析】mad疯狂的;ill生病的;awake醒着的;asleep睡着的。此处指朋友一开始无意识,最后醒了,故选C。4D【解析】look看;watch观察

27、;find发现;visit探望。朋友受伤住院,“我”和朋友买花去探望。故选D。5A【解析】room房间;home家;school学校;office办公室。此处指“我们”停车登记,然后进入朋友的病房。此处指病房,故选A。6D【解析】counted计数;saved救助;added增加;allowed允许。根据下句“we were asked to leave by the nurses”可知医院规定只允许探望几分钟,故选D。7B【解析】experience经验;arrival到达;disappearance消失;interview采访。此处指“我们”到达后不久就被要求离开,故选B。8A【解析】Li

28、ttle几乎不;Actually实际上;Clearly清晰地;Much非常,很。此处是倒装句,否定词用在句首,此处指“我们”不知道要付停车费,故选A。9B【解析】earned挣得;left留下;exchanged交换;borrowed借。此处指“我们”午餐没有剩下零钱,故选B。10A【解析】attempted试图;pretended假装;afforded给予;continued继续。“我们”没有办法,所以试图把“我们”所有的钱给别人,故选A。11B【解析】because因为;and和;although尽管;or或者。根据句意可知,前后分句表顺承关系,故选B。12C【解析】smile微笑;wor

29、d词语;attention注意;impression印象。此处指那位女士清了清嗓子说“Excuse me”,是为了引起“我”的注意。catch ones attention表示“引起某人的注意”,故选C。13A【解析】insisted坚持;imagined想象;thought思考;believed相信。此处指“我”坚持让她留下名字和地址以便“我”还钱,故选A。14D【解析】account账户;title头衔;contract合同;name名字。15B【解析】probably可能;certainly一定;publicly公然地;honestly真诚地。此处指“我”一定要还给她钱,故选B。16C【

30、解析】publicity宣传;loyalty忠诚;generosity慷慨;creativity创造力。此处表示“我”感谢她的慷慨帮助,故选C。17D【解析】started开始;shouted呼喊;followed跟着;replied回答。此处指她用一句话回答“我”,故选D。18C【解析】frightened害怕的;anxious焦虑的;surprised感到惊讶的;calm平静的。她的话是如此不寻常,以至于“我”听到后感到惊讶,故选C。19C【解析】respect尊敬;order命令;kindness善举;belief信仰。她所做的事可能被认为是一个小的善举,故选C。20D【解析】protect保护;attract吸引;direct指导;benefit有益于。这件事教会了“我”帮助别人能使给予者和接受者都受益,故选D。

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