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1、北师大版必修第一册UNIT 3课文阅读理解.Read the passage quickly and fill in the following blanks with suitable words.Whats the main idea of the text?The main idea of the text is about what Tom Jenkins,Xu Gang and Li Yan do before and during the Spring Festival.Choose the best answer.1What isnt mentioned by Tom Jenki
2、ns according to the text?ASweeping.BThe Chinese character Fu.CMaking jiaozi.DLetting off fireworks.2Which of the following statements is NOT true?AXu Gang chooses gifts for his parents before his trip home.BXu Gang often goes back to Shanxi from Shanghai.CLetting off fireworks before the Spring Fest
3、ival is very exciting.DLi Yan and her husband prepare many foods their children like before the Spring Festival.3What does the word “it” refer to in the third paragraph?AAttaching the Chinese character Fu.BCleaning the house.CCovering the ears.DLetting off fireworks.4It can be inferred from the pass
4、age that Xu Gang is .Acareless and lazyBcareful and patientCcruel but humorousDcareless and impatient5We can learn from the seventh paragraph that .ALi Yan and her husband often write to their childrenBLi Yan and her husband often save some money for their childrenCLi Yan and her husband dont hope t
5、o see their childrenDLi Yan and her husband both look forward to their childrens homecoming答案CBDBD.After reading the passage,please fill in the following blanks.Tom Jenkins,1._exchange student,spent Spring Festival in China for the first time.A week before the festival,the house was cleaned from top
6、 to bottom.Its believed that when the Chinese character Fu 2._(put) upside down,happiness arrives.Mrs Chen said 3._(let) off fireworks was to scare away the monster Nian.Xu Gang,4._ doesnt get to travel back to his hometown very often,buys some gifts for his parents before 5._(start) his trip home.T
7、he moment he gets on the train,he is surrounded by Shanxi accents.When he arrives home,his parents will fill him in on what 6._(happen)For him,coming home and being with his family is 7._(important) part of Spring Festival.Li Yan and her husband are both 8._(retire)They start to make some preparatio
8、ns weeks before Spring Festival.When their children and grandchildren arrive home,the whole house is full of joy.They make jiaozi 9._ then have them together.For Li Yan,Spring Festival is the joy of a family 10._(gather)1.an 2 is put 3 letting 4 who 5 starting 6 has been happening 7 the most importa
9、nt 8 retired 9 and10 gathering.Discuss with your partner and then answer the following questions.1What other Spring Festival traditions are still being practiced by people across the country?What are the purposes of the traditions? 2Introduce Chinese Spring Festival to a group of secondary students
10、from other countries.Prepare your talk and present it. 答案略1My host mother Mrs Chen said this was to sweep away the dirt of the past year and get ready for the new year._2It is believed that when Fu is put upside down,happiness arrives._3Every year,the moment I get on the train,I am surrounded by Sha
11、nxi accentsI know that I am heading home to my family._4We think about what the children would like to eat,what we need to buy and what dishes need to be prepared._1 句式分析本句为复合句。said后面是一个宾语从句;不定式to sweep away.在句中作表语。自主翻译我的房东妈妈陈太太说这是清除过去一年的积尘,为新的一年做准备。2 句式分析本句为复合句。It是形式主语,that引导主语从句;从句中when引导时间状语从句。自主翻译据说“福”字被倒贴时,幸福就会到来。3 句式分析本句是复合句。the moment引导时间状语从句;that引导宾语从句。自主翻译每年,一坐上火车,我就会被山西方言包围,我意识到我踏上了回家的路。4 句式分析本句是复合句。We think about是主句,三个what都引导宾语从句。自主翻译我们琢磨孩子们喜欢吃什么,我们需要买什么,需要准备什么菜。