Unit 2 期末复习题精选(3) 高一英语人教版(2019)必修第一册.docx

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1、2020-2021学年高一英语人教版(2019)必修第一册unit2期末复习题精选学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、根据汉语意思填写单词1The book is _(保留) to whoever comes first. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)2There are many _(传说) in China. (根据汉语意思单词拼写)3She was tall and _(苗条). (根据汉语意思单词拼写)4As far as I know, he has been a _ (士兵) for three years. (根据汉语意思单词拼写)5As Francis Bacon said, kn

2、owledge is _ (力量)(根据汉语意思单词拼写)6Time ran out before we could get down to the _ (细节) of the plan. (根据汉语意思单词拼写)7To look at sea life up close, people have created different kinds of _(特别的) equipment. (根据汉语意思单词拼写)8We_(辩论) for several hours on it before taking a vote. (根据汉语意思单词拼写)9I asked for an _ (额外的) da

3、y to finish the work because it cant be finished in a day. (根据汉语意思单词拼写)10The article is good in _ (内容), only its a bit wordy. (根据汉语意思单词拼写)二、用单词的适当形式完成句子11The company will arrange for a taxi _ (meet) you at the airport. (用所给单词适当形式填空)12It _(amaze) me to learn that the sixteenyearold boy should be a co

4、mputer expert. (用所给单词适当形式填空)13When he heard someone calling his name, he looked back in _.(amaze) (用所给单词适当形式填空)14To my delight. I was chosen from hundreds of _ (apply) to attend the opening ceremony. (所给单词适当形式填空)15It is recognised _ the environmental pollution has become more and more serious.(用适当的单

5、词填空)16I find it _ (amaze)that you dont know about Jay Chou.(用所给单词适当形式填空)17It is known to all that _ (fail) is the mother of success. (所给词的适当形式填空)18I work _ regularly to keep healthy. (根据句意填空)19It is useful for most of students _(take) notes. (所给词的适当形式填空)20The senior _ asked me to _ a poster for the

6、campaign (design).(所给词的适当形式填空)三、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子短语填空take control of,other than,be full of,explore nature,apply for,look forward to,be made up of,connect customers,be attracted to,enjoy oneself21We look forward to continuing to _ traveling between the US and Shanghai with two additional flights beginni

7、ng in September.22I_ hope for the future of the village and the whole Tibet autonomous region.23We all _ the day when the scientists can discover more secrets of the universe.24All parts of the building _ the windows were in good condition.25Forbidden City is known as one of the wonders,so a great n

8、umber of tourists _ it every year.26According to experts,good essays _beautiful expressions and long sentences.27In early autumn,before my graduation,I _ admission to college.28Students are encouraged to_ their own learning,rather than just depending on the teacher.29People _ on Saturday at the Wuha

9、n Maya Beach Water Park, part of the Happy Valley amusement park in Wuhan.30It is noble(高尚的) to protect the environment and a pleasure to _.四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案转写到答题卡上。Thank you very much for your letter. Your trip sounds exciting! I cant wait to hear what Africa is

10、 like.Since my last letter to you, I have had a little adventure of 31 (I) own. Early this month, my mother and I took a 32 (fly) to Dunhuang, in the north-west of China. The desert out there was really quite amazingI had never seen so much sand in my life! While we were there, we 33 (arrange) with

11、a tour company to ride. 34(camel). I was very excited because this was the first time I had seen one up 35 (closely). We had hoped that we would get to see some other wildlife on our trip, but sadly we didnt.Since you are going to the Sahara, I have some advicebe sure 36 (bring) a large hat and a sh

12、irt with long sleevesyoull need these 37 protection. The sun can be so brilliant youll need to keep covered or youll get 38(burn)my cheeks were red for days after my trip. And another thing, youll need to keep. 39 good supply of water with you, since it is so dry and hot.Im sure youll have a nice tr

13、ip. I look forward to 40 (receive) your postcards!试卷第3页,总3页本卷由系统自动生成,请仔细校对后使用,答案仅供参考。参考答案1reserved【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意:这本书是留给第一个来的人的。根据汉语提示和空前的is,可知谓语动词用一般现在时的被动语态,reserve意为“保留”,空处需填reserve的过去分词形式。故填reserved。2legends【详解】考查名词。句意:在中国有许多传说。根据汉语提示“传说”,以及空格前的many可知,此处应填复数名词legends。故填legends。3slim【详解】考查形容词。句意:

14、她又高又苗条。该空与tall并列,作was后的表语,用形容词,根据汉语提示,可推出是形容词slim,所以填slim。4soldier【详解】考查名词。句意:据我所知,他当了三年兵。根据空格前不定冠词a可知,空格处应用名词,在句中作表语。根据汉语提示可知,空格处应用soldier,意为“士兵”,为可数名词,a后接可数名词单数。故填soldier。5power【详解】考查名词。句意:正如弗朗西斯 培根所说,知识就是力量。根据汉语提示及句意,设空处应用名词power作表语;power作“力量”意思时,为不可数名词。故填power。6details【详解】考查名词。句意:我们还没来得及认真讨论计划的细

15、节,时间就到了。根据句意及汉语提示可知,此处使用名词detail,作宾语,计划的细节不止一个,应使用名词复数形式。故填details。7special【详解】考查形容词。句意:为了近距离观察海洋生物,人们创造了各种各样的特殊设备。根据句意和汉语提示可知,应使用形容词special,修饰名词equipment,作定语。故填special。8debated【详解】考查动词。句意:我们就这个问题辩论了几个小时,然后才进行表决。根据句意及汉语提示可知,此处使用动词debate,在句中作谓语,语境表明陈述的是过去的事情,应使用一般过去时。故填debated。9extra【详解】考查形容词。句意:我要求额

16、外的一天来完成这项工作,因为它一天之内完不成。根据所给句子和汉语提示可推出是形容词extra“额外的”,该词作定语修饰名词day。故填extra。10content【详解】考查名词。句意:这篇文章内容不错,只是有点冗长。该空作介词in之后的宾语,用名词,根据句意和汉语提示,可推出是名词content ,content当“内容”讲时,是不可数名词,所以填content。11to meet【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:公司会安排一辆出租车去机场接你。分析句子结构结合句意可知,will arrange for为句子的谓语,meet在此处应填入动词不定式,作目的状语,表示安排出租车的目的是为了“去机场

17、接你”,故填to meet。12amazed【详解】考查动词。句意:听说那个16岁的小男孩应该是个电脑专家,这让我很惊讶。分析句子结构,空处是主句的谓语,所以空处需填动词,又根据句意可知,句中这件事让我很惊讶,是过去发生的事了,所以时态是一般过去时,且与主语是主动关系,故填amazed。13amazement【详解】考查名词。句意:当他听到有人叫他的名字,他惊讶地回头看。in amazement表示“惊讶地”,是固定短语,故填amazement。14applicants【详解】考查名词。句意:让我开心的是,我从数百名申请者中被选中参加开幕式。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处应用名词applican

18、t“申请人”作介词of的宾语,该词是可数名词,由hundreds of“数百.”可知,应用复数名词。故填applicants。15that【详解】考查主语从句。句意:人们认识到环境污染已变得越来越严重。分析句子结构可知,这是一个主语从句结构,it 是形式主语,真正的主语是从句“ the environmental pollution has become more and more serious.”,且该从句句意完整,也不缺少主语和宾语,因此,该从句应该用that引导。故填that。16amazing【详解】考查形容词。句意:你不知道周杰伦,我觉得很不可思议。此处为“sb. find+it+

19、形容词+that从句”结构,it作形式宾语,后面that从句为真正宾语,v+ed形式的形容词修饰人,而v+ing形式的形容词修饰物,故应用v+ing形式的形容词,作宾补。故填amazing。17failure【详解】考查名词。句意:众所周知,失败是成功之母。根据句意和句子结构可知,句子为主语从句,It在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句,空格处在从句中作主语,应用名词,fail意为“失败”,动词词性,对应的名词为failure,意为“失败”,抽象名词,不可数。故填failure。18out【详解】考查固定短语。句意:我经常锻炼以保持健康。根据句意及空前work可知,此处是固定短语w

20、ork out“锻炼”。故填out。19to take【详解】考查固定句型。句意:对大多数学生来说做笔记是有用的。根据句意及所给句子可知,此处是固定句型:Its adj. for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是怎么样的”。故填to take。20designer design 【详解】考查名词和固定短语。句意:高级设计师让我为这次活动设计一张海报。空格一前senior意为“高级的”,形容词词性,后接名词,在句中作主语,design意为“设计”,动词词性,对应的名词为designer,意为“设计师”,符合句意。空格二涉及固定短语“ask sb. to do sth.”,意为“让

21、某人做某事”,不定式符号to后接动词原形,故填design。故填designer; design。21connect customers22am full of23look forward to24other than25are attracted to26are made up of27applied for28take control of29enjoy themselves30explore nature【解析】21考查固定短语。句意:我们期待着继续联系在美国和上海之间旅行的客户,从9月开始增加两个航班。根据句意可推断,connect customers“联系客户”符合题意,contin

22、ue to do sth.“继续做某事”,故填connect customers。22考查固定短语。句意:我们对这个村庄和整个西藏自治区的未来充满希望。根据下文的hope for the future 可推断,be full of“充满”,且用一般现在时,主语是I,故填am full of。23考查固定短语。句意:我们都渴望科学家发现宇宙更多秘密的那一天。根据句意可推断,look forward to“渴望”符合题意,根据下文can discover可推断,用一般现在时,故填look forward to。24考查固定短语。句意:除了窗户这栋大楼的所有的部分状态良好。根据句意other tha

23、n“除了而不是”,符合题意,故填other than。25考查被动语态。句意:紫禁城被称为奇迹之一,因此每年吸引许多游客来参观。attract“吸引”,与主语tourists是被动关系,根据上文is 可知用一般现在时,主语是复数,故填are attracted to。26考查固定短语。句意:据专家说,好文章是由漂亮的表达和长句子组成。be made up of“由组成”,主语是复数,故填are made up of。27考查动词时态。句意:在初秋,在我毕业之前,我申请上大学。apply for“申请”符合题意,由时间状语In early autumn 可知,用一般过去时,故填applied f

24、or。28考查固定短语。句意:学生被鼓励掌握自己的学习,而不仅仅是依靠老师。 take control of“控制”符合题意,encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”,to是不定式符号,接动词原形,故填take control of。29考查固定短语。句意:人们周六可以在武汉玛雅海滩水上公园尽情享受,这是武汉欢乐谷游乐园的一部分。 enjoy oneself“玩得高兴”,符合题意,根据句意,用一般现在时,故填enjoy themselves。30考查动词短语。句意:保护环境是高尚的,探索自然是快乐的。explore nature“探索自然”符合题意,在it is a(

25、n)+名词+ to do句型中,to是不定式符号,接动词原形,故填explore nature。31my32flight33arranged34camels35close36to bring37for38burnt/burned39a40receiving【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者写信向朋友介绍了自己的旅行经历以及给朋友提供了一些旅行建议。31考查代词。句意:自从上次给你写信之后,我自己经历了一次刺激的旅程。my own 表示“我自己的”,of my own 做后置定语来修饰 adventure。故填 my。32考查名词。句意:妈妈和我乘飞机到了敦煌。空格前面有冠词 a,所以空格处要填名词

26、形式,表示“航行,飞行”。故填 flight。33考查动词时态。句意:旅行公司为我们安排了骑骆驼的活动。这里空格做整个句子的谓语动词,作者通篇在讲述过去的经历,所以用一般过去式。故填 arranged。34考查名词。句意:旅行公司为我们安排了骑骆驼的活动。camel 为可数名词。这里 camel 前面没有冠词,要用其复数形式。故填 camels。35考查副词。句意:我很激动因为这是我第一次近距离地接触骆驼。up close这里做副词修饰动词 see, 表示“近距离地”。故填 close。36考查动词短语用法。句意:我建议你一定记得拿一顶大帽子和一件长袖衬衣。be sure to do sth

27、为固定用法,表示“确保,一定要做某事”。故填 to bring。37考查介词。句意:你需要这些东西来保护自己。这里句子主干为 youll need these things。for protection 介词短语做目的状语。这里表目的,故填 for。38考查被动语态和过去分词。句意:太阳很大,你需要遮盖住自己不然会被晒伤。这里 burn 和主语 you 为被动关系,get + 过去分词表被动语态,故填 burnt 或者 burned。39考查冠词。句意:你需要准备大量的水。supply 为可数名词,其单数形式前需要加冠词。good 为辅音音素开头,故填 a。40考查动词短语用法。句意:很期待收到你的明信片。look forward to doing sth 表示“很期待做某事”。这里 to 是介词,后面要加动名词形式。故填 receiving。答案第7页,总7页

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