河北省部分名校2019-2020学年上学期高二英语期中试题精选汇编:七选五专题(部分含解析).doc

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1、河北省部分名校2019-2020学年上学期高二英语期中试题精选汇编七选五专题河北省唐山市第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Most people have developed some hobbies at a point in their lives, such as doing sports, playing an instrument, painting, cooking and something else. There are many re

2、asons and skills for taking up a hobby.Realize you have more time than you think.This is probably the first thing that keeps most people away from developing a hobby._16_ But we waste so much time on social media and television commercials and then worry about the life in which we have no time to de

3、velop a hobby. Spare some time for a hobby in your day. Plan ahead and just do it.Involve other people.Why? Well, have you ever noticed that you stick to something longer when you feel that you cannot let another person down? Therefore, get someone jog with you, make music with you, or share recipes

4、 with you. Meanwhile, you will inspire them to stick to their hobby. _17_Put your money where your mouth is._18_ So give out a bit of your budget to the hobby you choose so that you cannot blame a lack of “materials” for not doing anything._19_For me, this has been the most important step to stick t

5、o a hobby. If you jog, decide which race you want to enter this year. If you practice music, organize a concert.Find the pleasure in what you do.As with most things, the starting of only getting a few things ready can be difficult. But dont give up. _20_A. It is a total win-win situation.B. Work tow

6、ards something.C. Think of a hobby that might interest you.D. Others help will definitely do you good.E. You dont think that you have enough time to start it.F. The fact is that people put money where their heart is.G. Once you have started, youll find the beauty and relaxation.【答案】16. E 17. A 18. F

7、 19. B 20. G【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了培养业余爱好的许多不同的原因和技巧。【16题详解】根据下文But we waste so much time on social media and television commercials and then worry about the life in which we have no time to develop a hobby.(但是我们在社交媒体和电视广告上浪费了太多的时间,然后担心我们没有时间发展爱好的生活。)可知本句为说明有些人认为自己没有足够的时间,但是实际上我们在社交媒体上浪费了太多的时间。故E选项你认为你没

8、有足够的时间开始符合上下文语境。故选E。【17题详解】根据上文Therefore, get someone jog with you, make music with you, or share recipes with you. Meanwhile, you will inspire them to stick to their hobby.(因此,找个人和你一起慢跑,一起做音乐,或者一起分享食谱。同时,你会激励他们坚持自己的爱好。)从两方面分析这是一个双赢的局面,故A选项这是一个双赢的局面符合上下文语境。故选A。【18题详解】根据下文So give out a bit of your bu

9、dget to the hobby you choose so that you cannot blame a lack of “materials” for not doing anything.(所以,把你一部分预算花在你选择的爱好上,这样你就不会因为任何事都没有做而责怪缺乏“素材”。)可知此处是强调可以把钱花在自己感兴趣的爱好上,故F选项事实上,人们花钱的地方就是他们的兴趣所在。符合上下文语境。故选F。【19题详解】根据下文For me, this has been the most important step to stick to a hobby. If you jog, deci

10、de which race you want to enter this year. If you practice music, organize a concert.(对我来说,这是坚持一个爱好最重要的一步。如果你跑步,决定今年你想参加哪项比赛。如果你练习音乐,组织一场音乐会。)可知是在说明要想坚持一项爱好,你就必须为之努力,做一些实际的事情。故B选项朝着某些东西努力符合上下文语境。故选B。【20题详解】根据上文As with most things, the starting of only getting a few things ready can be difficult. But

11、 dont give up. (和大多数事情一样,一开始只准备几样东西是很困难的。但是不要放弃。)本句承接上文,继续说明坚持的好处和结果。故G选项一旦你开始,你就会发现它的美丽和放松符合上下文语境。故选G。河北省张家口市第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesnt mean that we let them rule our lives fo

12、rever. One day or the other, youll have to stand up and sayproblem, I dont want you in my life._16_ Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and childrenthe list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come

13、in different shapes and colors and feelings.But good news is that all problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know how to solve your problems.Talk it really helps. What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. _17_ Talking helps you m

14、ove on and let go.Write your problems._18_ When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system.You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems.By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.Dont lose faith and hope.

15、 No matter what you lose in life, dont lose faith and hope.Even if you lose all your money, family.you should still have faith._19_Your problems arent the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, there are another one million people whose problems are huger than yours._20_ Your problems might

16、just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed.Go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.ABut the truth is that when you talk about it,youre setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you.BWhen we have a pr

17、oblem,a pressing,critical,urgent,lifethreatening problem,how do we try and solve it?CTell yourself:when they can deal with them,why cant I?DOf course,weve been fighting problems ever since we were born.EWe can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.FHaving a person

18、al diary can also be of huge help if you dont want a real person to talk with.GWith faith and hope,you can rebuild everything that you lose.【答案】16. D 17. A 18. F 19. G 20. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。在我们的日常生活常常会遇到各种各样的问题,遇到问题并不可怕,因为任何问题都是可以解决的。在本文中作者主要介绍了如何处理生活中遇到的问题。比如,说出来,写下来,不要失去信心和希望,等等。【16题详解】考查对上下文的理解判断

19、和概括能力。根据第一段“youll have to stand up and say problem, I dont want you in my life.”和第二段“Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children the list goes on.”可知,问题伴随一个人的一生,D项“当然,自从我们出生的那一刻起,我们就在和麻烦作斗争”起到了衔接上下文的作用,故选D。【17题详解】考查对上下文的理解判断能力。根据本段中What most of us think is that our problem ca

20、n be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help.(大多数人都会认为,自己的问题只有自己能够解决,说出来也没有用。),而本段第一句Talk, it really helps.表述“说出来真的有帮助”,A项内容是强调把问题说出来能够释放内心积压的消极情绪,表示一种转折,选A。【18题详解】考查对上下文的理解判断能力。根据“Write your problems. .When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from y

21、our system.”可知,本段的建议是人们可以通过写东西来排解内心的紧张,而F选项Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you dont want a real person to talk with.内容符合语境,而且diary是信息词,故答案选F。【19题详解】考查对上下文的理解判断能力。根据“Dont lose faith and hope. .you should still have faith.”可知,本段强调的是无论何时都不要失去信念和希望,而G选项With faith and hope, you can re

22、build everything that you lose也是告诫人们只要有信念和希望,就能重建生活,内容可以承接上文,故选G。【20题详解】考查对上下文的理解判断能力。根据“No matter what problem you get in life, therere another one million people whose problems are huger than yours.”可知,本段讲的是自己遇到的问题不会比他人的严重。而C项“告诉自己:他们都能把问题解决掉,自己为什么不能?”符合语境,故选C。【点睛】下面总结一些七选五的解题技巧 1、先看选项。跟完形填空不一样,七选

23、五的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。 2、再看空前空后。由于七选五空出的是整个句子,而这些句子与句子之间,必然有一种联系,因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性,从而选择正确的答案。 3、注意代词或定冠词。在做这类题目的时候,一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词,因为我们知道,代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的,然后通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断

24、出它指代的句子的类型,我们要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可以了。 4、注意一些特殊疑问词。如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词,一定要把这句话仔细读几遍,因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的,比如对why的回答,后面要有because等表原因的词,对when的回答,后面要有表时间的状语,对where的回答,后面要有表地点的名词,对how的回答,后面要有方式状语等。 5、注意一些连词。如一些表示转折的连词,but,However,yet,though,nevertheless等,另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如and,also,as well as,neither nor,either or,n

25、ot only.but also,on one hand.on the other hand等。因为这些连词可以表现句子与句子之间的关系,通过不同的连词我们可以推知句子与句子之间不同的关系。河北省深州市长江中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Enjoyable Family PicnicsGoing for a picnic is great at any age It can either be a simple lunch in the park or a

26、 family barbecue at the beach Whether with little kids or just as a romantic afternoon date, picnics can be fun and relaxing Just remember to prepareCheck the weather forecast_11_ Picnics are never much fun when it gets too hot or starts to rain If it is likely to rain, but you still make up your mi

27、nd to go, think about bringing umbrellasPick a location suitable for your familys needs Different locations are for different types of picnics_12_ Choose one with a playground for them, and perhaps some bathrooms nearby Do you want a quiet afternoon to read, or a park with a big field to play soccer

28、 on?_13_ Food is the most important part of a picnic, so dont forget it! Remember to bring any utensils (器皿) you might need, as well as napkins and a garbage bag to clean up afterwards Bring some books, balls or anything else that could be fun Finally, dont forget your cameraOther ideas If it gets h

29、ot in the afternoon, why not try a morning picnic to enjoy the songs of birds in the fresh morning air?_14_ It can be fun to have a picnic in your backyard If youre going on a hike, pack a lunch and turn it into a picnic But remember to bring extra water!Remember to prepare, and youll soon be enjoyi

30、ng picnics wherever you are But keep in mind that not everything always go as planned_15_A. What to bringB. Do you have little kids?C. Just learn to laugh and enjoy it anywayD Another idea is to stay at homeE. Not everybody likes eating outsideF. It may seem obvious but its often forgottenG. Do you

31、need big trees to keep the heat off on a sunny day?【答案】11. F 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C【解析】这是一篇说明文。在任何年龄段去野餐都是很好的。它可以是公园里的简单午餐,也可以是海滩上的家庭烧烤。无论是带着小孩,还是像一个浪漫的下午约会,野餐都是有趣和放松的,只需记得做好准备。本文介绍了一个好的野餐应该注意的事项。【11题详解】空格位于段中。本段第一句为本段中心句,根据句意Check the weather forecast(查看天气预报),可知本段即将谈论查看天气预报这一事件。选项F中的It可用来指代这一事件,且句

32、意(这似乎很明显,但常常被遗忘)也符合上下文逻辑。故选F。【12题详解】空格位于段中。根据后句Choose one with a playground for them, and perhaps some bathrooms nearby.(为他们选择一个有操场的地方,最好附近还有卫生间),可知这是为小孩准备的。选项B(你有小孩吗?)符合句意。故选B。【13题详解】空格位于段首。根据文章结构可知,空格处所缺的是本段中心句。根据本段中多次出现的dont forget(不要忘记)及Remember to bring(记得带)可知本段是讲述野餐需要带的东西。选项A(需要带的东西)与段落内容一致。故选

33、A。【14题详解】空格位于段中。本段内容讲述关于野餐地点的选择。根据空格后句It can be fun to have a picnic in your backyard(在你的后院野餐会很有趣),可知这句话是说在家里野餐也是一个选择。选项D中的(另一个办法是呆在家里)与下句内容一致,故选D。【15题详解】空格位于段尾。根据上句But keep in mind that not everything always go as planned(但请记住,并非所有事情都按计划进行。),可知下句讲如果事情没有按照计划进行怎么办。选项C(学着笑,尽情享受吧。)与上下句意思一致,故选C。河北省邢台市第二

34、中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中有两项为多余选项。Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?We all grew up hearing people tell us to“go out and get some fresh air.” 31 According to recent studies, the answer is a big YES, if the air quality in your camping are

35、a is good. 32 If the air youre breathing is clean-which it would be if youre away from the smog of cities-then the air is filled with life-givingenergizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors, our body will learn to breathe more deeply, allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles(肌肉)and your b

36、rain.Recently,people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing(治愈). 33 In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery. It turns out that just looking at green,growing things can reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and put peopleinto a better m

37、ood(情绪).Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients Who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. 34 It gives us a great feeling of peace. 35 While the suns rays can age and harm our skin, they also give is beneficial Vit

38、amin D. To make sure you get enough Vitamin Dbut still protect your skin put on sunscreen right as you head outside. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and thats plenty of time for your skin to absorb a days worth of Vitamin D.A. Fresh air cleans our lungs.B. So what are you

39、waiting for?C. Being in nature refreshes us.D. Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?F. Just as importantly, we tend to associate air with health care.G. All across the country, recovery centers have begun building

40、 Healing Gardens.36-40 EAGCD河北省沧州市献县宏志中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题七选五题(每题2分共10分)Simple Anger Management TipsWhen things or people act in a certain way that is unacceptable to you, you get angry. _36_ Here are some things you can do to manage anger.Do not act when you are angry. To avoid regrets resultin

41、g from wrong actions, you must learn not to take action when you are angry. A lot of people have done things they regretted later because they acted in anger. _37_ So train yourself to be calm when you are angry.Be silent until your anger dies down. Often you use words to express how you feel when y

42、ou are angry. People have said things they didnt mean to say. Stay silent when you are angry, which shows you have selfcontrol. _38_Avoid people or issues that get you angry. Total avoidance is a very good strategy in managing anger. _39_ It is a good way of avoiding the negative outcomes of anger w

43、hen there is little or nothing you can do to get rid of the source of your anger._40_ One good way to handle your anger is to find an exciting activity that you can join in. It could be listening to music, reading, seeing a movie or talking to someone. I have found this particular strategy very help

44、ful. It may work for you as well.ALearn to accept what happened.BEngage in activities that you enjoy. CPractice staying quiet when you are angry.DIt is quite necessary to find out whatever causes your anger.EKnow the things that make you angry and move away from them.FIt is important that you learn how to manage your emotions properly.GAnger pushes you to act without considering the consequences of your actions.36-40 FGCEB10

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