《Unit 6课文阅读理解外研版 2019 必修第一册.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit 6课文阅读理解外研版 2019 必修第一册.docx（3页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、外研版必修第一册Unit 6课文阅读理解.Read the passage quickly and fill in the following blanks with suitable words.The main idea of the passage is _.to tell us that people and nature work together to create the Longji Rice Terraces.Tell whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F)1There are different co
2、lors in Longji Rice Terraces all the year round.( )2It was Zhuang and Miao people who built the terraces from the Yuan Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty.( )3The reason why the local people constructed the terraces was only to increase the number of farmland.( )4Longji Rice Terraces are a typical example o
3、f the harmonious coexistence of man and nature.( )5The Longji Rice Terraces not only increase production of crops but also improve the local environment.( )1-5 T F F TT.Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer.1What does the writer think of the Longji Rice Terraces all year long?ABeauti
4、ful. BCommon.CJust soso. DUnpleasant.2What does the word “it” refer to in the sentence “The sun heats the water and turns it into vapour.” in the fourth paragraph?AThe terraces. BThe water.CThe sun. DThe cloud.3Which of the following statements is NOT true?AIn Guangxi，there are few large，flat areas
5、of land.BThese terraces cover entire mountains from the bottom to the very top.CThese terraces are too steep and shallow to catch the rainwater.DRainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces along the waterways.4Why does the writer mention modern technology?ATo show the terraces are out o
6、f date.BTo show the terraces are still valuable.CTo show the terraces are kept better.DTo show why the terraces are abandoned.5What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?ATo show how to grow rice.BTo introduce Zhuang and Yao ethnic groups in Guangxi.CTo encourage people to make terraces.DTo
7、show people can work in harmony with nature.答案ABCBD.After reading the passage，please fill in the following blanks.There were few large，flat areas of land in Guangxi，so 1._(build) the terraces was necessary for the local people.It took them hundreds of years 2._(complete) the project covering tall mo
8、untains from the bottom to the very top.The mountains,3._ (wrap) in silver water，take on different colors all the year round.4._ is most significant is the way in which people have worked 5._ harmony with nature to make the terraces and grow rice.The terraces are designed 6._(clever)，with hundreds o
9、f waterways that connect with each other.Rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces along the waterways.Then vapour forms clouds from which rain falls down onto the mountain terraces once again.Besides，the terraces provide 7._ perfect environment for birds and fish,8._ feed on insects
10、that can harm the rice crops.Nowadays，these terraces still mean a lot to the local people who are passing down this knowledge to new generations.The Longji Rice Terraces 9._(become) a wonder，attracting thousands of 10._(visit) to admire its beauty created by people and nature working together.1.buil
11、ding2. to complete 3. wrapped 4.What 5. in 6. cleverly 7.a 8.which 9.have become 10.visitors.Discuss with your partner and then answer the following question.With the development of agricultural science and technology，do you think it is necessary to make use of this farming method? 1Starting in the
12、Yuan Dynasty，work on the terraces took hundreds of years，until its completion in the early Qing Dynasty._2Building the terraces therefore meant that they could increase the areas in which they could grow rice._3During the rainy season，it is along these waterways that rainwater moves down the mountai
13、ns and into the terraces._4Today，the Longji Rice Terraces attract thousands of visitors who come to admire this great wonder created by people and nature working together._1句式分析本句为简单句。work on the terraces took hundreds of years是句子主干；Starting in the Yuan Dynasty为现在分词短语作状语；until its completion in the
14、early Qing Dynasty是时间状语。自主翻译梯田从元朝开始修建，历经数百年，至清朝初期完工。2句式分析本句为复合句。Building the terraces是动名词作主语，that引导宾语从句，该从句中包含一个由“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句，修饰the areas。自主翻译建造梯田意味着他们能够扩大水稻的种植面积。3句式分析本句是强调句型。it is.that.是强调结构，强调状语along these waterways。自主翻译在雨季，雨水会沿着这些水渠从山上流下进入梯田。4句式分析本句为复合句。其中who引导定语从句，修饰visitors；created by people and nature working together是过去分词短语作wonder的后置定语。自主翻译如今，成千上万的游客慕名来龙脊梯田，欣赏这由人与自然共同创造的壮丽奇观。