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1、Unit 2 Saving the Earth Topic 1Pollution causes too many problems.Section Bpollutionsoil pollutionwater pollutionair pollutionnoise pollutionlitterlight pollutionWhat problems does the pollution cause?makes people sickmake us in a bad moodharmful to our eyescauses unhealthy foodWe must protect our e
2、arth now.Some chemical factoriesdead fishdirty water What can you see in the picture?make fish deadproduce terrible gasmake too much noisein a bad moodcant stand doingn.solve the problemswrite to sb.anywaymake my chest hurtcant sleep well at night宾语从句宾语从句三要素：引导词，语序，时态三要素：引导词，语序，时态1.如果直接引语是陈述句，则变为如果直
3、接引语是陈述句，则变为say、引导的宾语从句，、引导的宾语从句，引导词用引导词用that；如果直接引语是疑问句；如果直接引语是疑问句,则变为则变为ask引导引导的宾语从句，引导词用的宾语从句，引导词用if/whether;如果直接引语是特殊疑如果直接引语是特殊疑问句问句,引导词用特殊疑问句。引导词用特殊疑问句。2.当当主句是一般现在时主句是一般现在时，从句时态保持不变；当，从句时态保持不变；当主句是一般主句是一般过去时时过去时时，从句的时态也要相应的变为过去的某种时态。，从句的时态也要相应的变为过去的某种时态。3.陈述句语序陈述句语序;4.要注意人称的变化。要注意人称的变化。Its diffi
4、cult for me to breathe.What did she say?She said it difficult for to breathe.wasthatherthatThe bad air makes my chest hurt.What did she say?She saidthe bad air chest hurt.made herThe chemical factory produces terrible gas.What did she say?She said that the chemical factory produced terrible gas.The
5、factory makes too much noise and I cant sleep well at night.What did she say?She said that the factory made too much noise and she couldnt sleep well at night.I cant stand the environment here.What did she say?She said that she couldnt stand the environment there.Whats wrong with her?How long has sh
6、e been like this?Has she seen a doctor?Read 1a again,find the questions that Kangkang asked Mrs.ZhouWhats wrong with you?Kangkang asked Mrs Zhou what was wrong with her.What did Kangkang ask Mrs Zhou?How long have you been like this?Kangkang asked Mrs Zhou how long she had been like that.What did Ka
7、ngkang ask Mrs Zhou?Have you seen a doctor?Kangkang asked Mrs Zhou if/whether she had seen a doctor.What did Kangkang ask Mrs Zhou?What does the chemical factory produce?It produces terrible gas.What problem does the terrible gas cause?It makes my chest hurt.How do you feel?I am in a bad mood.produc
8、e terrible gas-make my chest hurtmake too much noise-cant sleep well at nightin a bad mood-cant stand the environmentListen to 1a and answer the following questions.Whats the matter with the granny?How long has she been like this?(视频视频p27-1a)Whats the matter with the granny?How long has she been lik
9、e this?Its difficult for her to breathe.She has been like this since last week/for one week.Whats wrong with you?How long have you been like this?Have you seen a doctor?Read 1a again,find the questions that Kangkang asked Mrs.ZhouWhat did Miss Li ask?Miss Li asked me_.Whats your name?Where are you f
10、rom?What does your father do?Where do you live?Do you like English?Do you get up early every day?Did you go to bed at 10:00 yesterday?Have you ever been to Beijing?Will you go travelling during the holiday?Homework:Finish Part 2Thanks for listening!2.Work aloneAre you feeling better now,Mrs.Zhou?No.
11、Im feeling even worse.Maria:Kangkang:What did they say?The journalist asked Mrs.Zhou .Mrs.Zhou said that she was feeling even worse.1whether/if she was feeling better then.What is the environment around this place like?3Maria:Kangkang:What did they say next?The journalist asked .2Mrs.Zhou said that
12、the chemical factory produced terrible gas and the bad air made her chest hurt.What the environment around that place was like?The chemical factory produces terrible gas and the bad air makes my chest hurt.5Do you have any suggestions for the government,Mrs.Zhou?Yes.Maria:Kangkang:What did they say
13、at the end of the interview?The journalist asked Mrs.Zhou .4Mrs.Zhou told the journalist that she hoped the government would solve that problem soon.whether/if she had any suggestions for the government.I hope the government will solve this problem.练习直接引语和间接引语的相互转换。练习直接引语和间接引语的相互转换。1.“I often play t
14、he piano.”Tina said.1.“I often play the piano.”Tina said.Tina said_.Tina said_.2.“Did you write to your friends yesterday?”he2.“Did you write to your friends yesterday?”he asked me.asked me.He asked me_ He asked me_ _._.3.“Where shall we meet?”Lucy asked.3.“Where shall we meet?”Lucy asked.Lucy asked
15、 _.Lucy asked _.4.“Dont disturb me.”he said to his brother.4.“Dont disturb me.”he said to his brother._._.5.Mary asked me if I was reading books.5.Mary asked me if I was reading books.“_”Mary asked me.“_”Mary asked me.that she often played the piano if/whether I had written to may friends the day be
16、fore where they would meetHe told his brother not to disturb himAre you reading books?Useful expressions Its difficult for me to breathe.Its difficult for me to breathe.How long have you been like this?How long have you been like this?Ive been like this since last week.Ive been like this since last
17、week.Whats more,the factory makes too Whats more,the factory makes too much noise and I cant sleep well at much noise and I cant sleep well at night.night.Anyway,I hope the government willAnyway,I hope the government will solve this problem soon.solve this problem soon.Goodbye!Lets protect our earth!