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1、12021 年娄底市初中学业水平考试年娄底市初中学业水平考试英英 语语 试试 题题第第 I 卷（选择题，共计卷（选择题，共计 80 分）分）一、听力理解一、听力理解。（共两节，20 题；每题 1 分，计 20 分）第一节，选图填空。听下面 5 段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。第二节 听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间
2、。听对话，回答第 6 小题。26How much is the red shirt？A.13 dollars.B.14 dollars.C.15 dollars.听对话，回答第 7 小题。7What would the man like to eat？A.Cakes.B.Noodles.C.Dumplings.听对话，回答第 8 小题。8Who gave the boy a Bing Dwen Dwen？A.His father.B.His mother.C.His brother.听对话，回答第 9 小题。9Where does the woman want to go？A.A librar
3、y.B.A supermarket.C.An art center.听对话，回答第 10 小题。10When is Lindas birthday？A.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Wednesday.听对话，回答第 11-12 小题。11.What does Eric want to be when he grows up？A.An engineer.B.A doctor.C.A policeman.12.How is Eric going to do that？A.By studying history hard.B.By studying math hard.C
4、.By studying art hard.3听对话，回答第 13-14 题。13Why did Peter say sorry to Mrs.Green？A.Because he broke the rule.B.Because he was late.C.Because he slept in class.14.Whats the relationship between the two speakers？A.Classmates.B.Friends.C.Teacher and student.听对话，回答第 15-17 题。15Whom did Mike go to Sanya with
5、？A.His friends.B.His parents.C.His sister.16.What did Mike think of Sanya？A.Surprising.B.Boring.C.Interesting.17.How long did Mike stay there？A.For three days.B.For a week.C.For a month.听对话，回答第 18-20 题。18How old is Mary？A.11.B.13.C.15.19.What is Betty good at？A.Drawing.B.Dancing.C.Singing.20.What do
6、 Mary and Betty often do on weekends？A.Visit their grandparents.4B.Do their homework.C.Volunteer to help others.二、完形填空二、完形填空（共 10 题；每题 1 分，计 10 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。When I was a little girl，all I wanted was to play every day.Sometimes I even forgot todo my homework.Of course，my
7、 class teacher wouldnt turn a blind 21tothis.At that time，I wondered how she could spend so much timeon 22.Didnt she have anything else to do？So my biggest wish then was tobecome a 23，for it seemed that a teacher never needed to do any work.But later，I took more notice of my class teachers life.To m
8、y great surprise，she wasmuch 24than I had thought.Whenever I saw her in her office，she would bebusy 25.Sometimes she was 26our homework，sometimes she washaving a hearttoheart talk with a student，sometimes she was preparing for herlessons.It seemed that she 27had time to take a rest!I felt curious（好奇
9、）why my teacher was always able to be energetic（精力充沛的），though she was busy all day long.Gradually，I realized that teaching was ameaningful 28.It brings a teacher a sense of satisfaction to be able to nourish（培育）many young minds.29being a teacher can be tiring（劳累的），I still want to be ateacher.Perhaps
10、 I have a long way to go，but I wont 30my dream.21.A.ear B.eye C.nose22.A.meB.youC.herself23.A.student B.doctor er C.lazier25.A.sleepingB.playingC.working26.A.writingB.checkingC.folding27.A.neverB.alwaysC.usually28.A.jobB.methodC.amusement29.A.AsB.SoC.Although30.A.stick toB.give upC.run after三、阅读理解三、
11、阅读理解（共三节，25 题；每题 2 分，计 50 分）第一节 阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写（A），不符合的写（B）。5Chile is a long and beautiful country with ocean to the west and mountains to theeast.Some of the villages are a very long way from the city，and some of the schoolsare very small.It is difficult for some small schools to teach
12、 science because they dont have enoughteachers or equipment（设备）.This is why the Science Bus Project wants to helpthem.The bus brings special science teachers，new ideas and equipment to schools indifferent parts of the country.Sometimes the children go inside the bus for sciencelessons or clubs.Somet
13、imes the teachers even bring the equipment inside theclassroom for the children to do experiments（实验）.The goal of the Science Bus Project is to bring science to children all over Chile.Since2012，the bus has visited lots of schools in Chile and hundreds of teachers havelearned how to make their scien
14、ce classes fun and exciting.Science is important to all of us，as it helps us understand our world better and wecan learn about it inside or outside of the classroom.阅读短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写（A），不符合的写（B）。31.Some schools in Chile are small and far from the city.32.Its easy for some small schools in Ch
15、ile to teach science.33.The Science Bus Project only brings teachers to schools in Chile.34.The project has helped many teachers make their science classes fun.35.The children can learn a lot about science through doing experiments.第二节阅读下面三篇材料，从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。A36.The picture
16、is.A.a farmB.a map6C.a school37.How many roads and streets are there in the picture？A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.38.Where is the farm？A.Its between East Street and South Road.B.Its between North Road and Middle Road.C.Its between Middle Road and South Road.39.The school is to theof the farm.A.eastB.southC.n
17、orth40.If Li Jun needs to have a labor（劳动）class on the farm，which of the followingis the best way for him from the school to the farm？A.South RoadWest StreetMiddle Road.B.South RoadMiddle RoadNorth Road.C.North RoadWest StreetMiddle Road.BA man named Jack came home from work and found his three chil
18、dren outside.Theywere still in their pajamas（睡衣），playing in the mud（泥）.Toys were lying allover the garden.The front door to the house was wide open.Walking in the door，he found an even bigger mess.In the living room，the TV wasturned up loud.There were toys and clothes all over the places.In the kitc
19、hen，there was a broken glass under the table and dishes filled the sink（水槽）.Breakfast food was still on the dining table.The door of the fridge was open.Inthe bathroom，the bathtub was full of water.Soap and toilet paper were on thefloor.Toothpaste（牙膏）was all over the mirror and walls.He quickly went
20、 upstairs，looking for his wife.He was worried that she was sick orthat something bad happened.As he ran into the bedroom，he found his wife in bed.Still in her pajamas，she wasreading a novel.She looked up at him，smiled and asked how his day went.He lookedat her and asked，What happened here today？She
21、smiled again and answered，You know every day when you come home fromwork and you ask me what on earth（究竟）I do all day.？7Yes，he replied.She answered，Well，I didnt do it only today.41.Where did the story take place in the passage？A.In a hotel.B.At Jacks home.C.In a museum.42.The underlined word bathtub
22、 means in the passage？A.水槽B.浴缸C.厕所43.How did Jack feel before he saw his wife？A.Angry and tired.B.Happy and excited.C.Surprised and worried.44.What did Jack see when he got back from work？The kids were playing in the mud.The house was in a big mess.His wife was sick and lying in bed.A.B.C.45.What ca
23、n we infer（推断）from the passage？A.The wife is a lazy woman and does nothing every day.B.The wife is sick and she cant do anything for the family.C.The wife is hardworking and usually keeps her house tidy.CForeign reporters have been seen carrying bags from the 2008 Summer Olympics asthey work for the
24、 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics inside CNCC（国家会议中心）.Thisseems to be a coincidence（巧合）.In fact，these bags have appeared many times inthe past 14 years.And this has got lots of attention widely.And many people speakhighly of the products made in China.I carry the bag from the 2008 Summer Olympics every
25、time I report sportscompetitions.A bag is a very important object for a photojournalist（摄影记者）like8me，and this bag is of high quality（质量）and its design is useful，an Iranianreporter says.I carried the bag with me to London 2012，Rio 2016 and Tokyo 2020.saysFernando，a Spanish reporter.Besides the bags w
26、hich are given to media（媒体）workers，the gold medals fromthe 2008 Summer Olympics also showed a high level of quality.For example，aRussian athlete，found that the gold medal was not broken after a fire.For the 2022 Winter Olympic Games，media workers from around the world hasreceived a new media bag and
27、 there are objects like a cup，papercutting，Chineseknots（中国结）and other gifts in the bag.The center can hold over 1，700 reporters from all over the world，so the popularbags become a beautiful scene（风景）.46.Which Olympic Games did the reporters get the popular bags from first？A.Beijing 2008.B.London 201
28、2.C.Tokyo 2020.47.Why does the Iranian reporter speak highly of the bag？A.Because he got the bag from Rio2016.B.Because he likes its high quality and useful design.C.Because he needs a bag when he reports Olympic Games.48.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A.The Spanish reporter
29、 didnt carry the bag to London 2012.B.The Russian athletes gold medal was not broken after a fire.C.The media workers werent given a new media bag in Beijing 2022.49.The material is probably from.A.a story bookB.a music magazineC.a sports newspaper50.Whats the best title of the passage？A.Objects mad
30、e in China.B.Olympics held in China.C.Reporters working in China.第三节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。9Nowadays，many of you want to do sports，but you often complain that you are toobusy to go to gyms or stadiums（体育馆）.Actually，theres no need to go to thoseplaces if you really want to exe
31、rcise.51Here are some suggestions.First，its not a good idea to sit in a chair all the time.52If you dont want touse a standing desk，you can leave your chair and have a rest.You can also walkaround for a few minutes.Second，take the stairs（楼梯）instead of using lifts.53Maybe your answeris that I take th
32、e lift.Why not take the stairs？Going home on foot is a good way toexercise your body.54You can skip（跳绳）in the hallway.And you can do yoga（瑜伽）athome.You can also run if there is a yard.Whats more，take a walk or ride a bike instead of taking a bus or driving a car whenyou go out.55All in all，no matter
33、 what kind of sports you choose，its much better than justsitting.It can make your body healthier，it also makes you feel relaxed andhappy.Lets take action now.A.How do you usually go home？B.How often do you play soccer？C.You can try using a standing desk.D.You can exercise in your daily life.E.Third，
34、you can dance in the living room.F.It is good for your body and meaningful to the environment.第第 II 卷（非选择题，卷（非选择题，计计 40 分）分）四、语法填空四、语法填空（共 10 题；每题 1 分，计 10 分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。Brandon CollinsGreen is a man from Canada.He is interested in Chinese poems.Hespends nearly
35、ten 56（hour）a day translating Chinese poems intoEnglish.He 57（translate）more than 1，000 Chinese poems since six yearsago.After translating a Chinese poem into 58English one，CollinsGreen oftenwrites it down on a piece of paper with a brush pen.He also draws a picture besidethe poem to help show the 5
36、9（mean）of the Chinese poem.He connectsChinese and foreign cultures 60his paintings，and writes the poems inEnglish，so his readers can have a better understanding about Chinese poems，evenChinese history 61culture.10Brandon CollinsGreen is studying for his doctors degree（博士学位）in Chinanow.He wants 62（le
37、arn）another foreign language if his Chinese is goodenough，but that day hasnt arrived yet.He has found theres always new knowledgeto learn in Chinese.CollinsGreen 63（have）a small workshop（工作坊）near hisuniversity.The place is small，but he likes 64（they）very much because hecan pay attention to his trans
38、lation work in his workshop.CollinsGreen hopes that his works can help 65（many）western peopleknow China than before，and come to see how fast it is changing and enjoy thebeauty of is culture by themselves.五、补全对话（共 5 题；每题 2 分，计 10 分）通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。A：Hi.Alice!I called you last night，but you didnt
39、 pick up.66？B：Oh，I was looking after my mother.A：67？B：She had a fever and a sore throat.A：68.Is it serious？B：No，she is feeling better now.By the way，why did you call me？A：Because Im going to visit the Old Peoples Home.69？B：Yes.Id love to.But what can we do for them？A：70.And we can also tell them sto
40、ries and so on.B：Good idea.See you then.A：See you.五、阅读表达五、阅读表达。（共 5 题；每题 2 分，计 10 分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。Tom and Annie lived a little far from a town.They used to spend half an hour going toschool on foot every day.（74）It was a happy walk for them because there was avery beautiful lake beside the roa
41、d.When the ice was thick enough，they walked across the lake.However，their motherdidnt allow them to walk on the ice unless there was an adult with them.One dayshe said to them，Dont go across the lake today，children.Its beginning to melt（融化）.When Tom and Annie came to the lake，the ice looked hard and
42、 safe.（75）汤姆忘汤姆忘记了妈妈所说记了妈妈所说 的话的话.He told his sister，The ice hasnt melted.It is not dangerous atall.Dont worry.Lets enjoy ourselves on the ice.11So they stepped（踩）on the ice，and started to go across the lake.They had notgone far before the ice broke，and then they fell into the water.Luckily，a man he
43、ardthe children shouting for help.He quickly jumped into the lake to save them.Tomtried to get to the shore（岸）without any help.However，poor Annie wasnt able toswim.She couldnt get to the shore by herself.At last，the man saved her from thewater successfully.Tom got a bad cold after the accident.He re
44、membered the lesson（教训）as long ashe lived.根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题.71.What did the mother ask her children not to do on that day？72.What happened to Tom and Annie when the ice broke？73.What can you learn from Toms lesson？74.将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。75.将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。七、书面表达七、书面表达（计 10 分）。俗话说：技多不压身，功到自然成。假如你是李华，中考即将
45、结束，某英语网站委托你做一项关于你校初三学生暑期技能学习计划的问卷调查。请根据下列图表中的数据，用英语写一篇调查报告，并谈谈你的计划及看法。参考词汇：做传统手工 make traditional handicraftsAn English website invited me to do a survey about what skills students of Grade 9 inour school will learn in the coming summer vacation.Here are the results.12_参考答案附后参考答案附后2021 年娄底市初中学业水平考试年
46、娄底市初中学业水平考试英语试题参考答案英语试题参考答案一、听力理解二、完形填空BACACBAACB。三、阅读理解TFFTTBCBBABBCAC ABBCA DCAEF四、语法填空hours has translated an meaning with and to learnhas it more五、补全对话What were you doing？What was the matter with her？I am sorry to hear that.Would you like to go with us？We can sing for them.六、阅读表达Their mother did
47、nt allow them to walk on the ice unless there was an adult with them.They fell into the water.Listen to your mother.这对他们来说是一次愉快的散步，因为路边有一个非常美丽的湖。Tom forgot what his mother said.七、书面表达An English website invited me to do a survey about what skills students of Grade 9 in ourschool will learn in the com
48、ing summer vacation.Here are the results.Thirtyfive percent ofthe students plan to learn how to cook.Twentyfive percent of the students are going to13learn how to make traditional handicrafts.Twenty percent of them plan to learnswimming.Fifteen percent of them plan to learn a musical instrument.Ten percent of themplan to be volunteers.Im going to be a volunteer to teach the children English in thecountryside.I think we should do what we can to help people in need.