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1、L O G OModule 7 My past lifeUnit 1 I was born in a small villageBe动词一般动词一般过去时：过去时：Was/were How old was he?My son is _years old.When was he born?He was born in 2010.Where was he born?He was born in Zhongshan,GuangdongProvince.sixBill Gates is the founder of Microsoft.Where was he born?When was he bor
2、n?Bill Gates(1955-founder of Microsoft born in the USAHe was born in the USA.He was born in 1955.faund Yuan Longping is a famous scientist.Where was he born?When was he born?Yuan Longping(1930-Chinese scientist,Born in Beijing He was born in Beijing.He was born in 1930.santst Stephen Hawking is a pr
3、ofessor of Cambridge University.Where was he born?When was he born?Stephen Hawking(1942-professor of Cambridge University born in EnglandHe was born in England.He was born in 1942.prfes I was born in 1983.I was born in a small village in Henan province.The name of my first school was Hongxing primar
4、y school.My first teacher was Miss Li.She was strict but very nice to me.My first friends were Xiaoming and Junye.Xiaoming was very good in class but Junyewasnt.He was very quite difficult.Melodys information cardvINFORMATION CARDvName:_Melody_vBirthday:_vBirthplace:_vFirst school:_vFirst teacher:_v
5、First friends:_September 18th,1983HenanHongxing Primary SchoolMiss LiXiaoming and JunyevThat was my information card.Today you are going to make an information card for your deskmate.Make an information card for your desk mate.Ask your desk mate the following questions and make an information card f
6、or your desk mate.Where were you born?When were you born?What was the name of your first school?Who was your first teacher?What was your first teacher like?Who were your first friends?What were your first friends like?Melodys information cardvINFORMATION CARDvName:_Melody_vBirthday:_vBirthplace:_vFi
7、rst school:_vFirst teacher:_vFirst friends:_September 18th,1983HenanHongxing Primary SchoolMiss LiXiaoming and JunyeTalking Time:Make up a speech about your past life.vUse the information card that your deskmate made for you to make a speech.Hello,everyone.Today Id like to share something about my p
8、ast life.I was born in a small town/._was a beautiful place.It has a great school._ was my first school._was my first teacher.I like her/him very much.He/her was strict but nice to me._ were my first friends.We are still friends now!.Listen and check the true sentences.1.Betty was born in the US.2.B
9、etty was born in a small town.3.Bettys first school was a big school.4.There were 22 students in Bettys class.5.Bettys first teacher was strict.1.Was Lingling born in Xucun?A)Yes,she was.B)No,she wasnt.2.Was Tonys first school called Darwin Primary School?A)Yes,it was.B)No,it wasnt.3.Was his teacher
10、s name Mrs.Smith?A)Yes,it was.B)No,it wasnt.4.Was Mrs.Smith Linglings teacher?A)Yes,she was.B)No,she wasnt.5.Was Ms Yao very friendly?A)Yes,she was.B)No,she wasnt.Listen and choose the correct answer.AABABListen again and fill in the blanks.Tony:Hey,Lingling.Where _ you _?Lingling:I _ _ in a small v
11、illage in Shanxi Province.Tony:What _the name of the village?Lingling:Xucun.Where were born,Tony?Tony:I was born in Cambridge.Its a small city in England.Lingling:What _ _ _ _your first school?Tony:It was Darwin Primary School.Lingling:_ _your first teacher?Tony:My first teacher was Mrs Lane.She was
12、 _but very nice.Who was your first teacher?Lingling:Ms Yao.She was very friendly.Who _your first _?What _they like?Tony:Their names were Becky and Adam.Becky was very good in class but Adam _.He was quite difficult.Lingling:And what _ _ _?Were you _ in class too?Tony:No,I _.I was very good!bornwas b
13、ornwaswas the name ofWho waswerefriendswerewasntwere you likedifficultwasntstrict wereComplete the table.Born inFirst teacherFirst schoolFirst friend(s)LinglingTonyXucunMs YaoCambridgeMrs LaneDarwin Primary SchoolBecky and Adam Pronunciation and speaking1.I was born there.No,you werent.2.You werent
14、born in Cambridge.Yes,I was.3.They were born in China.No,they werent.4.He was a teacher.No,he wasnt.5.She was strict!No,she wasnt.Listen and repeat.1.Where was Tony born?2.Where was Lingling born?He was born in Cambridge,a small city in England.She was born in a small village in Shanxi Province.List
15、en and answer the questions.3.Who were Tonys first friends?4.Was Tony difficult at school?They were Becky and Adam.No,he wasnt.He was very good.5.Who was Tonys first teacher?6.Was Becky good at school?Mrs Lane was Tonys first teacher.Yes,she was.She was very good in class.vI was born in a small vill
16、age in Shanxi Province.vMy first teacher was Mrs Lane.vShe was very friendly.vTheir names were Becky and Adam.vAdam wasnt good in class.肯定句：肯定句：主语+was/were+其他否定句：否定句：主语+was/were not+其他 Were you difficult in class too?Was Lingling born in Xucun?Was Becky good at school?Were you difficult in class too
17、?No,I wasnt.Yes,I was.肯定回答：肯定回答：Yes,主语主语+were/was.否定回答：否定回答：No,主语主语+werent/wasnt.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Was/were+主语主语+其他？其他？vWhat was the name of the village?vWho were your first friends?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：疑问词疑问词+was/were+主语主语+其他？其他？Be 动词的一般过去时动词的一般过去时：常用来表示过去发生的动作或存在：常用来表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，一般与表示过去的时间状语连用。如的状态，一般与表示过去的时间
18、状语连用。如:yesterday,last week,the day before yesterday,in1994 be动词对应的过去式：动词对应的过去式：am,is was (I he she it)are were (you we they)Now,we are in the class.(现在我们正在班上。)Present(现在的现在的)Yesterday,we were in the class.(我们昨天在班上。)Past(过去的过去的)We are going to have lunch at 11:55 am.(我们打算11:55去吃饭。)Future(将来将来)Was/wer
19、e 句型总结句型总结肯定句：肯定句：主语主语+was/were+其他其他否定句：否定句：主语主语+was/were not+其他其他一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Was/were+主语主语+其他？其他？肯定回答：肯定回答：Yes,主语主语+were/was.否定回答：否定回答：No,主语主语+werent/wasnt.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：疑问词疑问词+was/were+主语主语+其他？其他？Tony:Hey,Lingling.Where were you born?Lingling:I was born in a small village in Shanxi Province.Tony:Wha
20、t was the name of the village?Lingling:Xucun.Where were you born,Tony?Tony:I was born in Cambridge.Its a small city in England.Lingling:What was the name of your first school?Tony:It was Darwin Primary School.Lingling:Who was your first teacher?Tony:My first teacher was Mrs Lane.She was strict but v
21、ery nice.Who was your first teacher?Lingling:Ms yao.She was very friendly.Who were your first friends?What were they like?Tony:Their names were Becky and Adam.Becky was very good in class but Adam wasnt.He was quite difficult.Lingling:And what were you like?Were you difficult in class too?Tony:No,I
22、wasnt.I was very good?v1Where were you born?你出生在哪里？你出生在哪里？v 1）born 是动词是动词bear“出生出生”的过去分词，的过去分词，be born是是 出生出生 的意思，一般只用于过去时态，通常在的意思，一般只用于过去时态，通常在be born的后面接时间或地点作的后面接时间或地点作状语：状语：vbe born in+年年/月月/地地,be born on+某日某日。v 翻译：翻译：va.He _born_1996.vb.I _ born _ Hainan.vc.Mary _ born_ April.vd.Ann _ 4:30 in t
23、he afternoon.be born in.出生于出生于（地点）（地点）be born of.出生于出生于.(家庭家庭)wasinwasinwasinwas born at导学案导学案vfirst是序数词。是序数词。序数词在修饰名词时一般在前面加序数词在修饰名词时一般在前面加the,但如但如果序数词前面有形容词性物主代词时，果序数词前面有形容词性物主代词时，“the”省略省略。如：。如：a.He is _ student to come to the school.(第一个第一个).b.My _ teacher is Ms Yao.（第一个）（第一个）试翻译：你的第一个语文老师是谁？试翻译
24、：你的第一个语文老师是谁？_the firstfirstWho was your first Chinese teacher?vMr 先生先生 Mrs 太太（已婚）太太（已婚）Ms 女士（不知婚否）女士（不知婚否）Miss 小姐（未婚）小姐（未婚）e.g.We call Mr Greens wife Mrs Green,and his daughter Miss Green.v2.She was strict but very nice.v 翻译：翻译：_ strict用作形容词，意为用作形容词，意为“严格的严格的;严厉的严厉的”，在，在句中既可以作表语，也可以作定语。句中既可以作表语，也可以
25、作定语。如如:My mother is always very strict.Mr Smith is a very strict teacher.她很严厉，但很友好她很严厉，但很友好vstrict还常用于以下短语：还常用于以下短语：vbe strict with sb.表示表示“对某人要求严格对某人要求严格”。如：如：The teacher _.老师总是对我们严格要求。老师总是对我们严格要求。vbe strict in sth.表示表示“_”。如：。如：Linda is always strict in her work.琳达总是对她的工作要求严格。琳达总是对她的工作要求严格。always s
26、trict with us对某事要求严格对某事要求严格vfriendly adj“友好的友好的”，表示与介词，表示与介词to搭配，搭配，后接表示后接表示人的名词。即人的名词。即 be friendly to sb 对某人友好对某人友好vfriendly的反义词为的反义词为 unfriendly “不友好的不友好的”。1.We should _ each other.（彼此友好）2.I like to live here,because the people here are _ me.A.friendly to B.unfriendly to D.friend D.friendly atbe
27、friendly toA Becky was very good in class but Adam wasnt.贝姬在课堂上表现很好，可亚当不好。贝姬在课堂上表现很好，可亚当不好。good adj.乖的；守规矩的乖的；守规矩的 好的好的;优秀的优秀的;有益的有益的;漂亮的漂亮的 含含good的短语的短语：be good at.擅长擅长 be good for.对对有帮助的有帮助的vHe was quite difficult.v他很难管。他很难管。difficult adj.难对付的难对付的以前学过的以前学过的difficult意为意为“困难的，难懂的困难的，难懂的”e.g.1.Maths
28、is difficult for Betty.2.He is quite _ in our class,so his mother is often angry with him.difficult 的名词形式：的名词形式：difficulty,困难困难He faced the difficulty with courage.他勇敢地面对困难。difficultWhat were they like？“What+be+sb.+like?”意为意为“某人怎么样？某人怎么样？”用来询问某人的用来询问某人的性格特点，常性格特点，常nice,friendly,kind等表示性格特点的形容词回答。等表示
29、性格特点的形容词回答。如：如：What is Tom like?=Whats his personality(个性）个性）?He is friendly.用用“be+形容词形容词”或或“have+名词名词”回答。回答。e.g.a.What is he 他长得什么样？他长得什么样？He tall and thin,and he _ short black hair.他又高又瘦，并留着短黑发。他又高又瘦，并留着短黑发。likeishas与这个问句类似的还有：与这个问句类似的还有：“What+do/does+sb.+look like?”用来询问某人的外用来询问某人的外表、长相，常用表、长相，常用t
30、all,short,fat,thin(瘦的瘦的),good-looking(好看的好看的)等表示外形特点的形容词回答。等表示外形特点的形容词回答。如：如：What doe Susan look like?She is thin.like vt.“喜欢喜欢”like prep.“像像;跟跟一样一样”1.“like+名词/代词”表示“喜欢某人或某物”She likes her students very much.2.like doing sth.和like to do sth.都表示“喜欢做某事”like doing sth.着重于习惯like to do sth.着重某次具体的行为或动作1.像
31、,如 They are like brothers and sisters.2.(作法、程度等)和.一样He was like a son to me.3.(与look,sound等连用)像要;好像是It looks like rain.4.怎么样Whats the weather like.过去式过去式现在时现在时将来时将来时What is Tom like？Who will be Toms friends?What were they like？“What+be+sb.+like?”意为意为“某人怎么样？某人怎么样？”在不同时态下的变化：在不同时态下的变化：“What+do/does+sb
32、.+look like?”在不同时态下的变化：在不同时态下的变化：过去式过去式现在时现在时将来时将来时What does Tom look like?What was Tom like?Who were Toms friends?Who are Toms friends?What will Tom be like?What will Tom look like?What did Tom look like?根据汉语提示，完成句子。根据汉语提示，完成句子。1.I was _(出生出生)in Guandong.2.Were you from the _ (城镇城镇)?3.This was our _(初级的初级的)school.borntownprimary4.Mother was _ (严厉的严厉的)but _(友好的友好的)for me.5.They like the _(村庄村庄).6.Li Fang is _(乖的乖的)but Jim is _(难对付的难对付的).strictfriendly/nicevillagegooddifficultL O G O