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1、高一英语导学案编号： 高一年级英语导学案Book 5 Moudule 2教学内容Module 2编制人审核人执教教师学习目标1解决文章中出现的困难词汇的读音与意义问题。2能看懂长句难句，理解文章大意。学情分析教学措施重点难点分析1重点短语和词汇。2. 文章大意的理解。教学过程一、自主预习（独学）教学思路（二次备课）.重点词汇 1.i adj.脑力的;思维的,需用才智的n.智力 . 2. adj.令人满意的vt. 使满足 adj.令 人满意的 n.满足 . 3. adj.充满压力的;紧张的n.压力 . 4. n.志愿者5. vi.(主动)提出(愿意做某事)6. n.信号7. vt.遵守8. vt
2、.指挥n.指挥;方向 . 9.e n.相遇;邂逅10. adj.(影响)深刻的;极大的11.q adj.合格的;称职的vt.使合格 . 12. particular 尤其;特别13. average 平均14. theory 理论上;从理论上来说15. practice 实际上;在实践中16.pass 经过17.take.for 以为理所当然18.have an on 对产生影响19. up 站好位置以备1. satisfying adj.令人满意的,使人满足的Its satisfying to play a game really well.擅长一种游戏是一桩惬意的事情。satisfy vt
3、.使(某人)满意或满足satisfy ones needs 满足某人的需要satisfaction n.满意;满足to ones satisfaction 使某人满意的是satisfied adj.感到满意的,满足的be satisfied with 对感到满意be satisfied to do sth. 对做某事感到满意 【词语辨析】 satisfying, satisfied satisfying为动词的-ing形式的形容词,多修饰物,表示物的性质和特征, 意为“令人满意的”。 satisfied为过去分词形式的形容词,多修饰人,表示人的心理状态,意为 “满意的”。 The story
4、has a satisfying ending. 故事有一个令人满意的结局。 I am satisfied with the result.我对结果感到满意。 【巧学助记】 When the teacher saw his students satisfying performance,a satisfied smile appeared on his face. 当老师看见学生们那令人满意的表现时,脸上露出了满足的笑容。【即学即用】 完成句子 我的列表体现了那些在我的生活中和我周围的人最满足的事。 My list represents those which are most to a sa
5、mple of people in and around my life. 这是人性的一部分,极少满足于我们已经拥有的生活。 It is part of human nature to rarely what we have in life. 2.You go to this person to get your hair cut. 你找此人给你理发。get your hair cut为“get+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,过去分词cut作宾语your hair的补足语,cut与your hair是动宾关系。I got my computer repaired yesterday.昨天我请人把电脑
6、修好了。We must get this work finished on time.我们必须按时把这活儿干完。【即学即用】 语法填空 Dont worry. Ill get someone else (water) the flowers. Having got my work (finish),I went to the school to pick up my daughter. Dont get the water (run). Go and turn off the tap. Ill have Hudson (show) you to your room. 3.This person
7、 has offered to do a joband may not be paid for doing it.这个人主动要求去做一项工作这项工作可能是无偿的。offer【用法1】 v.提供,提出,出价,主动给予(其后常接不定式或双宾语)He offered to lend me some books.他主动借给我几本书。He offered me a glass of wine.他给我端了一杯酒。【用法2】 n.出价,提议He turned down the offer of a free trip to Milan.他拒绝了免费去米兰的提议。Thank you for your offe
8、r of help.谢谢你主动提出帮忙。4.One road in particular, which goes north from La Paz,is considered the most dangerous road in the world. 尤其是从拉巴斯通往北边的一条路被认为是世界上最危险的路。in particular 尤其;特别Is there anything in particular that you want to talk about?你有什么特别要谈的吗? 【即学即用】 完成句子 你有特别喜欢的流行音乐吗? Do you like any pop music? 我
9、们特别感激他的及时帮助。 We are grateful to him for his timely help. 你不该对穿着这么讲究。 You shouldnt what you wear. 5.Although there is not a lot of traffic,on average,one vehicle comes off the road every two weeks.尽管交通量不大,但平均每两周 就有一辆车驶出公路。on average 平均,平均而言,是一个固定词组,在句中作状语。We received 20 calls a day on average.我们平均每天接
10、到二十个电话。an average of 平均(后接数词)the average of.的平均数(量)(作主语时,谓语动词用单数)above/below average 高于/低于平均水平up to the average 达到一般水平 【即学即用】 完成句子 一般而言,不抽烟的人比抽烟的人健康。 ,people who dont smoke are healthier than people who do. 学生的平均年龄是19岁。 the students is 19. 这些分数远在一般水平之上。 These marks are well .6.But in practice, few d
11、rivers respect the rules. 但实际上,几乎没有司机遵守这些规则。(1)in practice 实际上;在实践中 It sounded like a good idea, but in practice it didnt work. 这听起来像个好主意,但做起来却行不通out of practice 作表语(久不练习而)生疏的,荒废的put.into practice 实施,执行 in fact 实际上in theory 理论上 10.And so every morning, week in, week out, from dawn to dusk, Timoteo t
12、akes up his place on the bend and directs the traffic.于是每天早晨,在路的拐弯处铁穆特欧站好自己的位置,开始指挥来往的车辆,从拂晓到黄昏,一周又一周。take up站好位置以备;拿起;占去(时间、空间、精力等);接受(提议);(中断后)继续The teacher took up his place on the platform and began his lesson.老师在讲台上站好开始上课。Playing football takes up all my time.踢足球占去我所有的时间。【即学即用】 语法填空 Dont trust
13、that fellow; hell take you if he gets the chance. I think Ill take oil pointing as one of my hobbies in my spare time. Entering the room, he took his coat and sat down on the sofa. Our factory will take twenty more workers next month. When he retired, his eldest son took the farm. He would neither a
14、pologize nor take what he had said. Many businesses started up by college students have taken thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation. Timoteo Apaza is a gentle 46-year-old man who lives in a village near the most dangerous part of the road,known locally as lacurva del diablo (the De
15、vils Bend).46岁的铁穆特欧安迫塞是个性格温和的人,他住在这条路最危险的一段附近的村庄里,这段路被当地人称作la curva del diablo(魔鬼弯道)。 这是一个复合句。主句是:Timoteo Apaza is a gentle 46-year-old man,who引导的定语从句修饰先行词man;known locally as la curva del diablo是过去分词短语作定语,修饰the most dangerous part of the road,相当于一个非限制性定语从句which is known locally as lacurva del diabl
16、o。On one side the mountains rise steeply; on the other side there is a sheer drop, which in places is hundreds of metres deep.本句中的in places是固定词组,意为“在有些地方”。【相关链接】 in place在适当的地方,适当的out of place不在适当的位置,不适当的She likes to have everything in place.她喜欢每件东西都各就各位。At first, the new student felt out of place.起
17、初,那个新来的学生觉得格格不入。The drop is so great that anyone inside the vehicle is lucky to survive.本句中的核心句式是so.that.,意为“如此以至于”。so是副词,修饰形容词或副词,that引导结果状语从句。如:The weather was so fine that we all went camping.天气太好了,我们都去野营了。He got up so early that he caught the early bus.他起得很早,赶上了早班车4. Every morning he climbs up t
18、o the bend with a large circular board in his hand.句中用了“with+宾语+宾补”结构。a large circular board是介词with的宾语;介词短语in his hand作宾补。这种句式在句中主要作状语,表示原因、条件、方式、伴随状况等;也可作定语。在这个结构中充当宾补的常有名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、非谓语动词等。But often they just pass by，taking the human traffic signal for granted.句中的taking the human traffic signal
19、for granted是动词的-ing形式短语,在句中作伴随状语。动词的-ing形式短语作伴随状语时,通常表示主语正在进行的另一动作,对谓语表示的主要动作加以陪衬或补充说明。课文填空：In La Paz,Bolivia, many roads are in bad condition. One of them 1.(consider) the most dangerous. Although there is not a lot of traffic,2. average, one vehicle comes off the road every two 3. (week).In theory
20、, the road can only be used by traffic 4. (go) uphill from 8 in 5. morning, and by traffic coming downhill from 3 in the afternoon. But in practice, few drivers respect the rules. Thanks to Timoteo, the death toll 6. (fall). He once had a close encounter with death as a driver: He came off the road
21、and fell down the mountain, but survived. And then he helped pull people out of a bus 7. had crashed at la curva del diablo. This experience had 8.profound effect on Timoteo. He realised it was his mission 9. (direct) the traffic. He is a volunteer, but often many drivers just pass by, taking the hu
22、man traffic signal for 10. (grant). 教学反思答案：.重点词汇 1. intellectual adj.脑力的;思维的,需用才智的n.智力 intelligence . 2. satisfying adj.令人满意的vt. 使满足 satisfy adj.令人满意的 satisfactory n.满足 satisfaction . 3. stressful adj.充满压力的;紧张的n.压力 stress . 4. volunteer n.志愿者5. offer vi.(主动)提出(愿意做某事)6. signal n.信号7. obey vt.遵守8. dir
23、ect vt.指挥n.指挥;方向 direction . 9. encounter n.相遇;邂逅10. profound adj.(影响)深刻的;极大的11. qualified adj.合格的;称职的vt.使合格 qualify . 12. in particular 尤其;特别13. on average 平均14. in theory 理论上;从理论上来说15. in practice 实际上;在实践中16.pass by 经过17.take.for granted 以为理所当然18.have an effect on 对产生影响19. take up 站好位置以备1、satisfyingbe satisfied with1、to waterfinishedrunningshow1、in particularparticularlybe so particular about On averageThe average age ofabove average inupoffonoverbackoff课文填空：1.is considered2.on3.weeks4.going5.the 6.has fallen7.which8.a9.to direct10.granted8学科网（北京）股份有限公司