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1、120192019 届高二年级上学期第一次月考试题届高二年级上学期第一次月考试题英英 语语本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题） ，考试用时 120 分钟，满分 150 分。第第卷卷注意事项：1答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码的准考证号、姓名和科目。2每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）第一节（共 5 小题
2、；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19. 15.B. 9. 18.C. 9. 15.答案是 C1. What will James do tomorrow ?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman
3、? A. Shes generous.B. Shes curious.C. Shes helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?2A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二
4、节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What does the woman regret?A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interes
5、ted in studying now?A. Ecology.B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What is the man? A. A hotel manager.B. A tour guide.C. A taxi driver.9. What is the man doing for the woman?A. Looking for some local foods.B. Showing her around the seaside.C. Offering information about a hotel.听第 8 段材
6、料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office.B. At homeC. At a restaurant.11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A. Go to a concert.B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours.12. Who is Alice going to call? A. Mike .B. Joan. C. Catherine .听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至
7、16 题。13. Why does the woman meet the man?3A. To look at an apartment. B. To deliver some furniture. C. To have a meal together.14. What does the woman like about the carpet?A. Its color.B. Its design.C. Its quality .15. What does the man say about the kitchen?A. Its a good size. B. Its newly painted
8、. C. Its adequately equipped .16. What will the woman probably do next?A. Go downtown.B. Talk with her friend. C. Make payment .听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?A. Movie fans. B. News reporters. C. College students .18. When did the speaker take English classes?A. B
9、efore he left his hometown. B. After he came to America. C. When he was 15 years old.19. How does the speaker feel about his teacher?A. Hes proud.B. Hes sympathetic. C. Hes grateful .20. What does the speaker mainly talk about ?A. How education shaped his life.B. How his language skills improved.C.
10、How he managed his business well. 第二部分：阅读理解第二部分：阅读理解 （共两节，满分（共两节，满分 4040 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）A A4You might think Hawaii is only for honeymoons，but there are various familybased activities and attractions. Any time of the year is good to visit，but keep in mind that
11、the rainy season lasts from November to March and the hurricane season lasts from June to November.HawaiiHawaii VolcanoesVolcanoes NationalNational ParkParkWhat makes this park unique is the opportunity to see an active volcano，Kilauea，which has constantly erupted since 1983. However，another volcano
12、，Mauna Loa，has been dormant since 1983.Within the park，there is a visitor center，the Jagger Museum，Volcano House which contains a gift shop，a restaurant and a hotel, and the Volcano Art Center Gallery. The entrance fee is $10 per car.PuuhonuaPuuhonua O O HonaunauHonaunau NationalNational HistoricHis
13、toric ParkParkVisitors can take a selfguided tour here. There is also a reconstructed temple as well as examples of traditional Hawaiian canoes(独木舟)The park is open from 6 am to 8 pm during the week and until 11 pm on weekends and holidays. The entrance fee for the park is $5.TheThe ParkerParker Ran
14、chRanch(牧场)Here visitors can learn about the history of one of the largest cattle ranches in the US. Visit the Parker Ranch Museum or tour the two historic homes that are open to the public. Tickets to the carriage tour are $15 for adults and $12 for children under 12.SeaSea TurtlesTurtles atat Puna
15、luuPunaluu BeachBeach ParkParkPunaluu Beach Park is famous for its beautiful black sand beach. The sand is black due to the volcanic lava(火山熔岩)Green sea turtles，an endangered species，live along the beach and Hawksbill turtles，another endangered species，sometimes nest here. Swim，relax and enjoy islan
16、d life at its best，all for free.21Where can visitors have lunch when visiting Hawaii Volcanoes National Park?AIn the visitor center.BIn the Jagger Museum.CIn Volcano House.DIn the Volcano Art Center Gallery.22If you dont want to spend money during your trip, you can visit .5APunaluu Beach Park.BThe
17、Parker Ranch Museum.CHawaii Volcanoes National Park.DPuuhonua O Honaunau National Historic Park.23. What is the authors purpose of writing this passage?A. To introduce some popular activities and sites in Hawaii.B. To share the exciting experience in Hawaii.C. To show people the importance of visiti
18、ng Hawaii.D. To introduce some camping activities in Hawaii.B BThese days, young people in some Englishspeaking countries are speaking a strange language, especially when communicating on social media.Look at these words chosen by The Washington Post：“David Bowie dying is totes tradge” and “When Coo
19、kie hugged Jamal it made me totes emosh”. Or this sentence: “BAE, let me know if you stay in tonight.”What on earth do they mean? Well, “totes” is a short form of “totally”. Similarly, “tradge” means “tragic” and “emosh” means “emotional”. It seems that, for millennials (千禧一代), typing in this form i
20、s not only timesaving but fashionable.As you can see, many millennial slangs (俚语) are formed by socalled “totesing”the systematic abbreviation (缩写) of words. The trend might have started with “totally” becoming “totes” ， but it now has spread to many other English words.The origins of other millenni
21、al slangs are more complex than “totesing” “Bae” ， for example, has been widely used by AfricanAmericans for years. It can be an expression of closeness with ones romantic partner or, like “sweetheart” ， for someone without romantic connection. After pop singer Pharrell used the word in his work, “b
22、ae” became mainstream.Some people might think millennial slangs lower the value of the English language, but Melbourne University linguist (语言学家) Rosey Billington doesnt agree. She says when people are able to use a language in a creative way, they show that they know the language rules well enough
23、to use words differently. Two other linguists, Lauren Spradlin and Taylor Jones, share the same view. The 6two analysed hundreds of examples of totesspeak and discovered totesing has complex roots.It isnt simply an adult version of baby talk, nor a clever way to minimize your word count. Rather, it
24、is a highly organized system that relies on a speakers mastery of English pronunciation. It is about sounds, follows sound system of English and has strict rules.24Why do young people like usingeslangs?AThey are timeconsuming.BThey are in fashion.CThey are complex.DThey are in order.25Whats the auth
25、ors purpose of mentioning “Bae” in Paragraph 5?ATo support that totesing is no baby talk.BTo analyse the usage of millennial slangs.CTo inform people how it became mainstream.DTo explain the complex origins of millennial slangs.26Which statement may Rosey Billington agree with?ATotesing is a loosely
26、 organized system.BMillennial slangs lower the value of English.CIts simply a clever way to reduce the word count.DTotesspeak requires a good command of English.27Whats the best title of the passage?AEslangs Catch on Among YouthBLinguists Disapprove of TotesingCMillennial Slangs Take the LeadDEnglis
27、h Has Greatly ChangedC CReuel Tolkien (18921973), the British linguist, writer. He created a fantasy novel “The Lord of the Rings” the wellknown trilogy (三部曲)Tolkien was born in Bloemfontein, South Africa. When he was 4 years old, his father died and his family moved back to England. Tolkien graduat
28、ed from Oxford University when he was 23 years old, and participated in the First World War. During the war, Tolkien suffered from “trench fever” and stayed in the 7hospital until the end of World War . It was the days in the hospital that he began his writing career first.After the war, Tolkien bec
29、ame a linguist. He was an editor of the “New English Dictionary” of 19181920. However, he was more researching into AngloSaxon language which makes his extensive contacts in Britain and the Nordic spread all over the folklore and mythology.In 1937, Tolkien completed his first work “The Hobbit”. Alth
30、ough this was a fairy tale, it was also suitable for adults to read. Because of good sales, the publisher Allen the weak economy makes parents nervous. 39 The recent problems that spread from the housing market to credit markets have even affected students loans. So lately, top schools have to spare
31、 lots of money to increase their financial aid for students. 40 The Education Department expects the number of high school graduates to start to go down. This will happen as the last of the children of the baby boom generation finish high school. The number is not expected to start rising again unti
32、l 2015. ABesides, top colleges are facing changes in the population. BWhat contributes to it?CBut a mistake can be costly if it happens. DBut top colleges ignore them. EThey have international students who know English.FIt can mean several acceptances to choose from.GThey cannot afford college as pl
33、anned. 第三部分第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 4545 分）分）第一节第一节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My chance came at last. Our school was going to hold a sports meeting. I knew what it 41 to me so I got up very early to prepare for it.
34、I 42 running and jumping. When I was 43 ，I remembered my promise and 44 .As the time came near，I felt quite 45 .On the first day I 46 the fourth place in the 1,500-metre race，but it was far from 47 because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting2508 relay race. I would run the las
35、t leg for my team.With a shot，the race began. All the students were 48 for their team. The competition was so 49 that I began to feel nervous. Before my turn came，my team was 50 the others. Even worse，I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to 51 it.52 after that，there was nothing in my mind ex
36、cept to run as fast as possible. Just when I was coming close to the finish line，my legs 53 11.Then my promise came to mind again and 54 me on. To my 55 ，I was the first to cross the finish line!56 ，I had proved to myself and those who had often laughed at me that I am not 57 at all. My classmates g
37、reeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly. I had won the prize as well as their 58 .From the sports meeting，I learnt that sometimes things are not so difficult as they 59 to be. Just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the 60 .41Amattered Bheld Cmeant Dbrought42Aexercised Bprac
38、tised Cchose Dtried43Atired Bworking Clazy Ddetermined44Aslowed down Bcried out Cgave up Dwent on45Aconfident Bworried Crelaxed Dpuzzled46Aended Bgot Ccame Dmade47Ahappiness Bpride Cexcitement Dsatisfaction48Aheading Brunning Ccheering Dcrying49Adifficult Bclose Chard Dnear50Afailing behind Bleading
39、 up Cfalling behind Dcatching up51Abring Bfetch Cpass Dtake52AThen BBut CThus DEven53Agave in Bgave out Cgave up Dgave off54Acheered Bled Cguided Dencouraged55Awish Bexpectation Csurprise Dsadness56AAt last BAt most CAbove all DAt all57Ahad Bweak Cusual Dfoolish58Ahonor Brespect Csupport Dhelp59Asee
40、m Bchoose Clook Dexpect60Athing Bfinal Cresult Deffect第二节（共第二节（共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Recent months have seen a return of bike across China. With an increasing number of people 61 (choose) cycling instead of driving to schools, to workplaces
41、 or to do sightseeing. The introduction of bikesharing programs has 12brought the trend to a new level.The bikes 62 (equip) with GPS can be left anywhere in public for the next user. Theyre popular among many Chinese people as they provide 63 effective solution in places 64 its difficult to change f
42、rom one kind of transport to another. Bikesharing is a 65 (green) method of transportation and 66 (provide) a more friendly experience.However, the programs have also led to problems such as 67 (legal) parking, deliberate (蓄意的) damage and theft. To deal with these problems, the company came up with
43、the idea of encouraging people 68 (return) the bikes to stations 69 rewarding free time for their next rides. Now, Chinese service operators are also trying to address these problems，too. For example, Mobike sets a 100point credit score for each user, with 70 (point) taken in the case of bad behavio
44、r. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental is increased to 100 yuan per 30 minutes, up from 0.51 yuan.第第卷卷第四部分：写作（共两节，满分第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 3535 分）分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉
45、。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。As is known, that it is interesting to teach children to swim while they are still babies. Most large town in Florida and California have already run particularly lessons for babies. The idea has quickly spread to Europe whi
46、ch, in several countries, special courses were now offered to children who are from 7 to 24 months old. The first step is to have child get rid of the fear with 13water. Next, he is teaching to float in water. Once he can do that naturally and can swim with fear, the child can master the technique and push him forward through water.第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友 Terry 将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗，请你回复邮件，内容包括:1.到达时间;2.合适的礼物;3.餐桌礼仪;注意：1. 邮件必须包括以上要点，可以适当发挥。2. 词数：100 左右3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Terry,_