2019年中考英语一轮复习F开头词汇(一)讲义.doc

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1、1中中考考一一轮轮复复习习 F F 开开头头词词汇汇(一一) (讲讲义义) 以字母以字母 F F 开头的单词开头的单词faceface /fes/n. 脸 face to face 面对面 in the face of 面对(问题、困难等) v.面向;面对You should try your best when you face the difficulty. factfact /fkt/n. 事实,现实 in fact = actually adv. 事实上factoryfactory /fkt()r/n. 工厂复数:factoriesplant 也可以表示“工厂” Cfailfail /

2、fel/v. 失败;不及格;衰退;使失望,有负于Though he may fail, he will try. (失败) Sometimes he was absent from classes and he failed his examinations. (不及格) pass the examI lost the game, Dad. I failed my team. (有负于;辜负)fail to do sth. 未能做某事 He failed to keep the appointment. 他未履约。Never fail to be thankful to the people

3、around you. 永不要忘记感激你身边的人。failuren. 失败success (n.)fairfair /fe/adj. 公平的,合理的Its fair to do sth. be fair to sb. 对某人公 平反义词:unfair fairness n. 公正性;合理性 n. 展览会;交易会What did you see at the art and science fair?fallfall /fl/v. (fell, fallen) 落(下),降落;倒下fallen adj. 倒下的;落下的 These houses fell down in the earthqua

4、ke. 这些房子在地震中倒塌了。 I fell over and cut my knee. 我绊倒了,划破了膝盖。2A boy fell into the river. 一个男孩掉进了河里。 The boy fell off the bike and hurt himself. 这个男孩从自行车上掉了下来,摔伤了自己。 She soon fell behind the leaders. 她很快就落在了领头者的后面。 I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! 我爱上了这部让人兴奋又有趣的电影。 fall asleep/ill/silen

5、t/pregnant 入睡/生病/安静下来/ 怀孕对比:drop vi.降落 As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. vt. 使落下 He dropped a letter into the mail-box. 注意:falln. “秋天” fallsn. “瀑布”Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉大瀑布famousfamous /fems/adj. 著名的well-known adj. 著名的;众所周知的 be famous for 因而著名 be famous as 作为而著名funfun /fn/n. 有趣的事;娱乐

6、,玩笑 U愉快地做某事 have fun (in) (doing sth.) have a good/great/wonderful timeenjoy oneselffunnyfunny /fn/ adj. 有趣的,滑稽可笑的fanfan /fn/n. 迷;狂热爱好者;热烈崇拜者fantasticfantastic /fntstk/ adj. 极好的,吸引人的,有趣的wonderful / excellentfascinatingfascinating /fsineiti/adj. 迷人的;极有吸引力的 charming fascinatedadj. 极 感兴趣的;入迷的farfar /f/

7、(比较级 farther/further,最高级 farthest/furthest)adj. 远的further education 深造 adv. 远地He is far better than me. so far 到目前为止,常用于现在完成时What do you think of the show so far? I have had no reply from her so far.fatherfather /f/n. 父亲fieldfield /fild/n. 田地;场地farmfarm /fm/ n. 农场on the farm 在农场farmerfarmer /fm/n. 农

8、民The farmer has a farm, and he works on the farmland every day.3fastfast /fst/adj. 快的,迅速的;紧密的 adv. 快地,迅速地The fast train runs fast. fatfat /ft/adj. 胖的;肥的 (fatter, fattest) 委婉说法:overweightfavouritefavourite /fev()rt/ (美 favorite)adj. 最喜欢的相当于 likebest n. 最喜爱的东西;受(老师或父母)宠爱的人,宠儿Which one is your favorite

9、?fearfear /f/n. 害怕;恐惧;担忧 UThe noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood. 在社区里引发恐慌,噪音制造者很是开心。v. 害怕,恐惧,担心 害怕做某事 fear to do sth.FebruaryFebruary /febrr/n. 二月feedfeed /fid/v. (fed, fed) 喂(养);饲(养) feed sb. on sth. = feed sth. to sb. 把喂给 You can feedfeed the chickens onon the wo

10、rms. You can feedfeed the worms toto the chickens.feed on (动物)以为食Butterflies feed on the flowers of garden plants.feelfeel /fil/v. (felt; felt) 感受到;触摸 link v. 感觉,觉得;摸起来 f eel like doing sth. 想要做某事fe el like 感受到 感官动词+形容词 sound looksmelltastefeelingfeeling /fil/n. 感觉a feeling of excitement C兴奋的感觉feeli

11、ngs of guilt / guilty feelings 内疚感f fe estivalstival /festv()l/n. 节日;(音乐等的)会演,节the Spring Festivalthe Dragon Boat Festival a Jewish/Christian/Hindu festival犹太教基督教印度教节日4the Cannes Film Festival 戛纳电影节a rock festival 摇滚音乐节f fe et tc ch h /fet/v.(去)拿来,取回;(去)请来 Quick! Go and fetch a doctor. 快点,去请医生来! bri

12、n g eatB. sound; eatingC. feel; eatingD. taste; eating ()3. My bike is broken. Could you help me to ?A. fix it upB. set it upC. make it upD. put it up ( )4. Tonys mum looks young and beautiful. Its hard to imagine she is already inher .A. fiftiesB. fiftyC. fiftiethsD. fiftieth()1.()2.()3.()4.()5. If

13、 you in the exam, you will let your parents down.A. fallB. will fallC. failD. will fail 二、根据提示填空二、根据提示填空1.Mr. Gao said todays bookshops(fill) with books on “how to give a successful speech”, “how to know what others think” or “how to make money quickly”. 2.Im busy at the moment, but Ill be (空闲的) thi

14、s afternoon. 3.When we are in trouble, we should (面对) the challenges. 4.I like the suit, but the jacket doesnt (合身) me. 5.Hes already (喂养) his pet dog.10【参考答案参考答案】以字母以字母 F F 开头的单词开头的单词is; are; are 与字母与字母 F F 相关的谚语相关的谚语让自由之风吹拂。(斯坦福大学校训) 不要班门弄斧。 他喝起酒来不要命。 事实胜于雄辩。 独木不成林。 美名胜于美貌。 眼不见,心不烦。 远水救不了近火。精讲精练一精讲精练一、单项选择、单项选择15:DCAAC二、根据提示完成句子二、根据提示完成句子 1. were filled2. face3. free/available4. fit 5. fed

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