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1、1Fashionable EnglishWords2paparazzi.p:pr:tsi狗仔狗仔队队paparazzo.p:pr:zuafreelancephotographerwhopursuescelebritiestryingtotakecandidkndidadj.忠实的,率忠实的,率直的,坦诚的直的,坦诚的photographsofthemtoselltonewspapersormagazines paparazzipl3EnglishShowTimeThemediahavebeenquicktoexploitthisnewresource.Itsnowcommonplacefors
2、howbiz【口口】娱乐性行业娱乐性行业;娱乐界娱乐界magazinestoofferthepubliccashincentivestosubmitphotographsofcelebrities.Snapperazzi手机狗仔队手机狗仔队meansamateurphonecamphotographerswholovecelebritiesandlovetakingtheirpictureswithcellphones.Anyordinarypeoplecanbesnapperazziiftheyhavemobilephones,withbuilt-incamera,video,dictaph
3、onen.口述录音机口述录音机 andemailfacilities.4flip-flops人字拖人字拖Flip-flops,oftenmadeoffoamrubber泡沫塑料泡沫塑料andheldtofootwithaV-shapedstrapn.皮带,皮带,带子带子atthebigtoe,areatypeofsandalssndln.便鞋,凉鞋便鞋,凉鞋 withoutabackwhichmakeasoundlike“flipflop”ifwornwhilewalking,andthatiswhypeopledescribetheshoesasflip-flops.5EnglishShow
4、TimeWearyourflip-flopsasoftenasyoucan,becausetheyareahotandstylishitem!Thoughitisalmostimpossibletoknowtheoriginofflip-flops,theyhavebeenasocialandculturalphenomenon.Menandwomenwearflip-flopstogotochurch,shoppingmalls,parties,thebeach,schools,theoffice,andeventotheWhiteHouse.Afterwinningthe2005NCAAC
5、hampionship美国大美国大学生体育协会锦标赛学生体育协会锦标赛,theNorthwesternUniversitywomenslacrosselkrsn.长曲棍球长曲棍球 teamgainedarareopportunitytomeetwiththepresidentattheWhiteHouse.Duringthevisit,manyofthegirlsworeflip-flops.6metrosexual都市美型男都市美型男=metropolitan+sexualInWordSpy,theword“metrosexual”isusedtodescribeanurbanmalewit
6、hastrongaestheticsensewhospendsagreatdealoftimeandmoneyonhisappearanceandlifestyle.7EnglishShowTimeTobeametrosexual,youmust:1.Beyoung.2.Haveagreatdealofmoneytospend.3.Liveinorbewithineasyreachofametropolissothatyoucanquicklyreachdepartmentstores,pubs,gymsandbeautysalons.4.Haveastrongaestheticsense.5
7、.Takegoodcareofappearance.6.Enjoyfashionablelifestyle.8sandwichgeneration三明治一代三明治一代/中年夹心代中年夹心代Sandwich,atypicalWesternfood,isusuallytwobreadsliceswithafillinginbetween.Thesandwichgeneration,likethedesignofthesandwich,consistsofmiddle-agedpeoplewhomustcarefortheirelderlyparentsandtheirgrowingchildren
8、atthesametime.9EnglishShowTimeThesandwichgenerationisundersignificantfinancialandemotionalstress:parentsmaybeillorlackasufficientpension,whilekidsmayrequiretuitionandtraining.Atthesametime,themembersofthesandwichgenerationmustcontributetotheirownwork.10OriginalSin原罪原罪InChristiantheologyildi神学神学,weca
9、nseethatAdamandEvecommittedsinwhentheyatetheforbiddenfruitintheGardenofEden.ItiscalledtheoriginalsinandalldescendantsofAdamhavetoinherititbothphysicallyandspirituallywhentheyareborn.11EnglishShowTimeTheoriginalsincanbedividedintosevenkinds,theyare:gluttonygltni暴饮暴饮暴食暴食,greed贪婪贪婪,slothslu懒惰懒惰,lust淫欲淫
10、欲,pride傲慢傲慢,envy嫉妒嫉妒andwrathr暴怒暴怒.12hardcandy水果硬糖水果硬糖Internetslangmeansunder-agedgirlonweb.13EnglishShowTimeafaikasfarasIknowasapassoonaspossibleatmatthemomentbblbebacklaterbfboyfriendb4nbyfornowbtwbythewaycslcantstoplaughingcul8rseeyoulaterfeforexampleftfaintftffacetofacegfgirlfriendiaeinanyeventic
11、IseelollaughoutloudnrnnoreplynecessaryplzpleaseQcutespsupportttyltalktoyoulater14freeter飞特族飞特族=free+arbeiterFreeterisusedtodesceibepeoplewhotakeaseriesoftemporaryjobs.Nowmanyyoungpeoplearechoosingtobefreeters,anddecidetoworkinalow-paidpart-timejobratherthananon-freepermanentjob.ThewordisinventedbyaJ
12、apanesemanNinoruKoshida越田念越田念inanarticlecalled“MoreJapanCollegeGraduatesRebelAgainstJobsforlife”.“临时工作者临时工作者”的其他表达法:的其他表达法:job-hobber,freelancer,tempworker15furkid丁宠丁宠=fur+kid“Furkid”isarelativelyrecenttermusedtodescribeapet,suchasadog,cat,orotherfurrycompanion,whichistreatedasthoughitweretheownersc
13、hild.ThetermhasalsobeenusedtodescribeanewkindofDINKswhohavetwoincomesandnokidsbuthavepets:thepetsaretheirkids.16EnglishshowtimeDINKisaverycommonsocialphenomenon.IntheU.S.,thenumberofDINK,marriedcoupleswithoutchildren,willriseby50%tomorethan31millionbytheyear2010.17fashionicon时尚教主时尚教主Afashionicon,mos
14、tstylishman(woman),isapersonwhohasagoodsenseandtasteofstyle.holdsswayinfashionknowledgeoverordinarypeople,anddisplaysthisknowledgeovertime.ITgirlAnItgirlorIt-girlisacharming,sexyyoungwomanwhoreceivesintensemediacoverageunrelatedordisproportionaltopersonalachievements.ITbagthemostpopularhandbaginthes
15、easone.g.motorcylebag机车包机车包Birkinbag柏金包柏金包18FashionIconKateMossKatherineKateAnnMoss(born16January1974)isanEnglishmodel.Shehasappearedonover300magazinecovers.Sheisknownforherfigure,uncommonlyshortheightforafashionmodel,andappearancesinmanyadvertisingcampaigns.Sheisalsonotoriousforherhigh-profilerelat
16、ionshipsandpartylifestyle.In2007,shecame2ndontheForbes top-earningmodelslist,estimatedtohaveearned$9millioninoneyear.19Birkinbag铂金包铂金包20grup 扮嫩族扮嫩族=grown+upGrupistakenfromanepisode一段情节一段情节 ofStar Trek 星际迷航星际迷航inwhichCaptainKirklandsonaplanetofchildrenwhoruletheworld,withnoadultsinsight.ThekidscallKi
17、rkandhiscrew“grups”,whichisacontraction缩写式缩写式 of“grown-ups”.Allthegrown-upsdiedfromaviruswhichalsoslowsthenaturalagingprocess,sothekidsaretrappedinastateofextendedprepubescence青青春期前时期春期前时期,andwillnevergrowup.21Asketchofgrup:1.40-year-oldpeoplewholook,talk,actanddresslikethoseof22.2.Walkaroundwithani
18、Podpluggedintoearsatalltimes.3.Wearnothingbutjeansaroundtheyear.4.Ownelevenpairsofsneakers运动鞋运动鞋.5.Heandhis2-year-oldboybothwearMisfits错搭错搭T-shirts.6.Takeprideinnevershavingwhilespending$200onahaircutand$600onamessengerbag挎包挎包.7.Beafreelancer,becauseitseasytokickoff开始开始inthemiddleoftheweekforaskiing
19、.22tan美黑美黑FromD,tanisusedtodescribeabrowningoftheskinresultingfromexposuretotheraysofthesun.23EnglishShowTimePeopleofhundredsofyearsagowantedwhiteningbecausetheyweredividedintodifferentclassesbyskincolor.Lowerclasseshadtoworkoutside,expodedtothesun,sotheirskinwasdark,whiletheupperclassstayedfarawayf
20、romthesunsrayssotheirskinwaspale.Butthingschangedafterpeoplewerenolongerclassifiedbyskincolor.Moreandmorepeoplecameouttoenjoyoutdooractivitiesandbronzedskinbecameasymbolofwealthandhealth.Soon,fashionablepeopledivedintosuntanning.Today,withworryaboutskincanceraftersunoversxposure,indoortanningwilldot
21、hesamethingwiththeadvantagesofshorttime,nosundamage,longer-lastingcolor,andastreak-freetan.2425shopaholic购物狂购物狂Thistermreferstopeoplewhoareaddictedtobuyingsomethingorcompulsively强迫地强迫地 inneedofsomething.Accordingtostatistics,80percentofcompulsiveshopaholicsarewomen.Theyaremainlyaddictedtoclothes,sho
22、es,bagsandhouseholdarticles.26EnglishShowTime-aholicwords:foodaholicworkaholicwebaholicbookaholictelevisionaholic27flashmob快闪族快闪族Flashmobreferstoalargegroupofrandomstrangerswhogatherusuallyinapublicorapredeterminedplaceataspecifictime,performsomebriefandoddaction,andthenquicklydisperse.28LOHAS乐活族乐活族
23、=lifestylesofhealthandsustainabilityLOHASisawordmadetodescribeanewlifestyleofpeoplewhofocusonhealth,fitness,wellness,theecology,sustainability,theenvironment,personaldevelopment,sustainableliving,andsocialjustice.LOHAShasrapidlygrownworldwide,andintheU.S.,thereareapproximately50millionLOHASpeople,or
24、about30percentofAmericanadults.29O,youwillseeaconsumptionlist消费清单消费清单ofLOHAS.Includedaregreenbuildings绿色建筑绿色建筑,organicclothing有机衣物有机衣物andfood,yoga瑜瑜伽伽andotherfitnessproducts健身产品健身产品,andeco-tourism生态旅游生态旅游.30yoga瑜伽瑜伽YogawasdevelopedinancientIndia5,000yearsago.ThetermofyogacomesfromaSanskrit梵梵文文 wordw
25、hichmeans“toyoke”vi.紧密联结紧密联结 or“tounion”.Yogaisoneofthelongestsurvivingphilosophicaladj.哲学的哲学的 systemsintheworldwithagoalofgainingdeeperself-awarenessandself-improvement.31EnglishShowTimeYogaisoftenmistakenlyconsideredareligion.Actually,itisanexerciseprogramtounitebody,mind,andsoulinordertoimprovesp
26、iritual,mentalandphysicalhealth.Hathah:tyoga(哈达瑜伽哈达瑜伽)isthemostwidelypopularandpracticedformofyogaintheworld.Asabranchofyoga,itconcentratesonphysicalhealthandmentalwell-beingthroughbodilypostures,breathingtechniques,andmeditationn.沉思,冥想沉思,冥想.32SPA水疗法水疗法Addingspecificmineralsorsaltsinwaterwillcreated
27、ifferentSPAwhichisusedfordifferenthealing,sometoaidrelaxation,sometohelpskincondition,andsometoimprovedigestion.33EnglishShowTimeThewordSPAistakenfromthenameofaresorttown“Spau”ineasternBelgium.Inthe16thcentury,peopleinSpaufoundtheirspringsfullofvarioussalts,traceminerals微量无机物微量无机物,andgases,andbeliev
28、edtheycouldpreventandhealillness.So,thetownsnamebecamewell-knowninternationally,andnowtheword“SPA”isusedtodesignatev.标明标明anyresortwithamedicinalormineralspring.34Lolitaluli:t洛丽塔洛丽塔(比喻有魅力的少女比喻有魅力的少女)Eventhoughitwasbannedinmanyplacesandhighlycontroversial,thenovelandtheadaptedfilmsarousedafever.“Lolit
29、a”hasbecomewell-knownasatermforasexuallyprecociousprikus早熟的早熟的younggirl.35EnglishShowTimeOriginatedinJapan,Lolitafashionismostlyinspiredbytwowesternclothingstyles:elegantcourtdressesoftheVictorianperiodandtheelaboratecostumesoftheRococorkuku洛可可洛可可 era.36MemoriesofaGeishaGeishareferstoaJapanesewomanw
30、hoaretrainedtoentertainmenwithsinginganddancing.Theword“Geisha”isJenglish,comesfromJapanese.37EnglishShowTimeOtherJenglishwordslike:samural武士武士,anime动画动画,manga漫画漫画,judo柔道柔道,karatekr:ti空手道空手道,aikido合气道合气道,karaoke卡拉卡拉OK,kimono和服和服,karoshi过过劳死劳死,sushi寿司寿司,sake清酒清酒,udon乌冬乌冬.WehaveChinglishwordslike:kong
31、fu,tofu,chowmein,litchi,etc.Chinglishwasviewedwithamusementbynativespeakers.Butnow,duetoChinascontinuingstrongroleontheworldstage,itislosingitsfunnyimageandbecomingatrendandlinguisticphenomenon.38denimdenim牛仔,丹宁布,粗斜纹布牛仔,丹宁布,粗斜纹布Denim,awordoriginallyusedtodescribebluejeans,isaruggedrgid粗糙的粗糙的cottontw
32、ill斜纹布斜纹布 fabricandwasusuallycoloredbluewithindigoindigu靛青靛青 dye.Jeansaretraditionallymadefromit,whichiswhyjeanshavealsobeencalleddenim.Today,wecalljeansinallcolorsdenim.39EnglishShowTimeSinceitgainedfashionstatusinthe1950s,jeanshaveconsistentlybeenfavouritesamongyoungsters.InNorthAmerica,eachyoungp
33、ersonownssixpiecesofdenimclothesonaverage,whileinEuropethenumberisfour,andinChina,three.Accordingtopredictionsfrommajordesignhouses,skinny紧身紧身,low-rise低腰低腰,cropped七分七分,flares喇叭喇叭,baggy宽松宽松andsuperhot热裤热裤willstillbeglamorousglmrsadj.富有魅力的,迷人的富有魅力的,迷人的 intheupcomingseasons.40equestrianikwestrin骑士风骑士风W
34、hyhasthistrendcomeintofashionoutofthesaddle马鞍马鞍?Reasonsvaryfromfollowingthehorsemanselegance,frombeingremindingofinteractionwithnatureandwithfriends,toreturningtoleisureofsport.41EnglishShowTimeIfyouwantridethisstyle,getreadyforhottimesaheadwiththefollowingperfectequinei:kwain马匹的马匹的-influencedpieces
35、:1.Apairofridingbootswiththekeyfeatureofleatherconstructionandlittleornoheel.Theyaretheultimatechoiceofequestrianlook.2.Well-tailoredpantsorjeanstuckedvt.打摺,卷起,挤进打摺,卷起,挤进 intoyourstylishpairofboots.3.Ponypatternonpocket,shirt,orjacket.Itisthemostnoticeablewaytoexpresstheequestrianlook.4.Leatherglove
36、s,ridinghat,plaidpld格子花呢格子花呢andtweedtwi:d粗粗花呢花呢aretheothergoodchoice,too.42poledance钢管舞钢管舞Poledance,originatedinthestripclubinthe1980s,isaformofdancethatdancesonandaroundahighlypolishedpole.43EnglishShowTimeSincestrippersbeganusingthepoletoentertainmeninthe1970s,poledancingwasviewedasaneroticform.Po
37、ledancehasbeenfoundtobenefitmentalandphysicalhealth.Itincreasestheheartratetoahealthylevel,providesconfidenceandpridetoshywomen,andaidsinweightloss.Becauseofthis,anefforthasbeenmadetorenameit“polefitness”insteadofpoledance.ThepoledancefitnesscrazehasbeenrecognizedandhasragedinNorthAmericanandEuropef
38、orseveralyears.InBeijingandShanghai,itstartedrecentlyandparticipantscantakeclassesatlocalgyms.44salsa莎莎(舞)莎莎(舞)SalsamusicoriginatedinCubaaroundthe1940sanddevelopedlargelyinNewYorkinthe1970s.Duringthe1980sitstartedtobecomepopularintheCaribbeanandLatinAmerica,suchasPrertoRico,Venezuela,andColombia,and
39、thenthewholeworld.45EnglishShowTimeThenameofsalsaisderivedfromtheSpanishwordforhotsauce.LikeLatinoadj.拉丁美洲(人)拉丁美洲(人)的的 cooking,thedanceishotandspicy.Salsadanceisblendedwithvariouselements:rumba伦巴伦巴,chachacha恰恰恰恰,mambo曼波曼波,jazz爵士爵士androck摇滚摇滚.Becauseofsalsa,thecornersoftheworldaredrawingcloser.Morepe
40、oplefromdifferentcountriesandculturesarelovingsalsaanddancingitintheirownways.46nip/tuck整容室整容室Nip/tuckreferstoplasticsurgerytoremovesignsofagingfromyourbody.nip:removesomethingtuck:stuffsomething47EnglishShowTimeNip/tuckaddictionisarealsocialphenomenon,anditcanbeseeninthefactthatthenumberofcosmetics
41、urgicalproceduresisup50percentsince2002.Mostpopnip/tuck:tumescentliposuctiontju:mesntlipu.skn膨胀吸脂膨胀吸脂hyaluronicacidsid玻尿酸玻尿酸botox肉毒杆菌肉毒杆菌breastimplant隆胸隆胸48jellybag果冻包果冻包Thejellybag,designedandproducedinItaly,ismadefromanall-natural,semi-transparentrubberwhichmakesthebagskinratherlikejelly,bothintou
42、chandappearance.49EnglishShowTimeThecutebagisquiteaneye-catchingandhotiteminwarmdays,andmanystarsandstylishgirlsareseenaroundtowncarryingthem.Thepopularityofthisbagbeganinlate2003andcontinuestoday.Thisrubberbagisalsocalledthe“JellyKelly”becauseitisthoughttobeinspiredbytheshapeofclassicHerms爱马仕爱马仕Kel
43、lybag.ComparedwiththeexpensiveHermsKellyanditshighquality,thejellybagismuchcheaper.However,itcansatisfyaveragewomensdesireforaluxurybag.50Herms爱马仕爱马仕Kellybag51leggings裤袜裤袜Tocoverandprotecttheleg,hosehuz,thefirst“leggings”withtwoseparatepieces,werewornunderkiltsbymenduringtheRenaissanceperiod.Evenaft
44、erpantstookover,menincoldweatherstillputthemontokeepwarm.Inthe19thcentury,womenbegantowearthemallthetime,whilemennolongerdid.52EnglishShowTimeThispopularityofleggingsdoesnotappearforthefirsttime:theywerealsoverypopularinthe1980s.Duringthefitnessandaerobic增增氧健身法的氧健身法的 crazeofthattime,womeninalmostall
45、bigcitieswerewearingthem.Beyondtheordinaryskinny-black,leggingscomeinastylishassortment各色俱备之物各色俱备之物.Theyarecolorful,inwhite,pink,purpleorred.Patternsrangewidely:dotted,lacyorembroidered刺绣刺绣.Stylesincludeankle-lengthandknee-length.53套头披肩套头披肩poncho pntuTheponcho,anon-sleevedressingpiece,isusuallymadef
46、romasmallblanketwithaholeinthecenterforitswearershead.ItorginatedinArgentinainthe16thcentury,whentheJesuitdezjuitmissonairessawthelocalpeoplenaked,theythrewablanketwithaslitinthemiddleoverthepeople,andthenthestrangeblamketclothingspreadwidelytobecometodaysponcho.54EnglishShowTimeTheponchohasbeenfeat
47、uredintopfashionduringthepastfewyearsbecausemanyhigh-fashionmagazinesenthusiasticallypushit,alotofcelebritiesarephotographedwearingit,andstoreseverywheresellit.Theponchoisan“easy-going”piecewhichiseasytotakeonandoff,goeswellwithallpants,fitsvariousshapes,andisverycomfortable.55shirtdress衬衫裙衬衫裙Inthep
48、astcoupleofseasons,weveseenthereturnoftheshirtdress.Ashirtdressborrowsdetailsfromamansshirt.Ithasfrontbuttons,pocketsatchestandacollar.56EnglishShowTimeTheclassicalshirtdressreflectsthemoreseriousgrown-upfashiontrendofdressingelegantly,soitisabsolutelyperfectforanefficientofficelady.Ifyouareacutegir
49、lorwanttofollowthestreetfashion,itwillbewonderfultowearashirtdressoverleggings,skinnypants,blackcigarettepants,withtubetops,widebeltsandsoon.Thisisagreatlookforrunningouttomeetyourboyfriendforlunchorforshopping.Astylishgirlcanwearanover-sizedshirtasashirtdressbyaddingabelt,whichwillchangeitsshape.57
50、super-sizedsunglasses 超大太阳镜超大太阳镜Thesuper-sizedsunglassesareeverywherethisseason,thebiggerthebetter.58EnglishShowTimeWhostartedthegiganticdaigntikglassescraze,andwhy?Theanswersareunknown.Butinthefamous1961movieBreakfast at Tiffanys,AudreyHepburnworeablackdressandapairoflarge-rimmedsunglassesinheropen