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1、I think that are delicious!Unit 2Can you name any foreign festivals?Christmas Day 圣诞节圣诞节December 25thThanksgiving Day is an American traditional holiday,falling on the fourth Thursday in November,to celebrate the harvest.The traditional food are roasting turkey,corn and pumpkin pies with ice-cream.A
2、pril Fools Day is on the first day of April.On that day people play jokes on each other.Valentines Day is on February 14 each year.It is celebrated in many countries around the world,although it is not a holiday in most of them.Easter is always a holiday between March 22nd and April 25th.复活节(复活节(Eas
3、terEaster),是纪念耶稣基督复活的),是纪念耶稣基督复活的节日,西方信基督教的国家都过这个节。在西方节日,西方信基督教的国家都过这个节。在西方教会传统里,春分之后第一次满月之后的第一个教会传统里,春分之后第一次满月之后的第一个星期日即为复活节。东方教会则规定,如果满月星期日即为复活节。东方教会则规定,如果满月恰逢星期日,则复活节再推迟恰逢星期日,则复活节再推迟一周。因此,一周。因此,节期大致在节期大致在3 3月月2222日至日至4 4月月2525日日之间。复活节是之间。复活节是最古老最有意义的基督教节日之一,庆祝的是最古老最有意义的基督教节日之一,庆祝的是基督的复活,世界各地的基督徒每
4、年基督的复活,世界各地的基督徒每年都要举行庆祝。复活节还象征重生和希望都要举行庆祝。复活节还象征重生和希望.复活节中最具代表性的吉祥物就是彩蛋和兔子复活节中最具代表性的吉祥物就是彩蛋和兔子 Halloween is on October 31st.jack-o-lantern(pumpkins)南瓜灯(万圣节的标志性象征,传说是一个名叫杰克的人发明的)n.南瓜灯How much do you know about Halloween?What are the common things that you think of for Halloween?trick or treatplay a t
5、rick on youask for candies and treats scary dress up as ghosts dress up as fun things like cartoon characters1.Where is Halloween popular?2.When do people celebrate Halloween?3.What does Wu Yu think of this festivals?It is popular in North America.1b Listen and answer the questions.On October 31st,H
6、e thinks its a really fun festival.1.Many people make their _ look scary.They may _ the light and light candles.They sometimes also put things like spiders and ghosts around the doors and _.houses1c Listen again and fill in the blanks.turn offwindows2.Little kids and even parents _ as ghosts or blac
7、k cats.They can also dress up as fun things like _ characters.3.Parents take their children around the neighborhood to ask for _ and treats.4.“Trick or treat”means kids will _ a trick on you if you dont _ them a treat.dress up cartooncandiesplaygivebetweenlaygardenrelativesspreadtreatsbusinessSanta
8、ClausChristmas treegifts reindeer Christmas cardWhat do you know about Christmas?Christmas 圣诞节时为纪念基督耶稣诞生而在圣诞节时为纪念基督耶稣诞生而在1212月月2525日举行庆祝活动的节日。日举行庆祝活动的节日。1212月月2424日晚上被日晚上被成为圣诞夜,是家庭团聚、共进晚餐、互成为圣诞夜,是家庭团聚、共进晚餐、互赠礼品的时间。圣诞树多为节日的必需之赠礼品的时间。圣诞树多为节日的必需之物,一般是小枞树或者松树,树枝上挂满物,一般是小枞树或者松树,树枝上挂满了各种装饰物和彩灯,树顶上通常有一颗了各种
9、装饰物和彩灯,树顶上通常有一颗明亮的星星。明亮的星星。Santa Claus(圣诞老人圣诞老人)传说每到传说每到1212月月2424日晚上,有个神秘人会驾日晚上,有个神秘人会驾乘由乘由9 9只驯鹿拉的雪橇,挨家挨户地从烟囱只驯鹿拉的雪橇,挨家挨户地从烟囱进入屋里,然后偷偷把礼物放在好孩子床进入屋里,然后偷偷把礼物放在好孩子床头的袜子里,或者堆在壁炉旁的圣诞树下。头的袜子里,或者堆在壁炉旁的圣诞树下。虽然没有人真的见过神秘人的样子,但是虽然没有人真的见过神秘人的样子,但是人们通常装扮成头戴红色圣诞帽子,大大人们通常装扮成头戴红色圣诞帽子,大大的白色胡子,一身红色棉衣,脚穿红色靴的白色胡子,一身红
10、色棉衣,脚穿红色靴子的样子,因为总在圣诞节前夜出现派发子的样子,因为总在圣诞节前夜出现派发礼物,所以习惯地称他为礼物,所以习惯地称他为 圣诞老人圣诞老人。圣诞老人是不同传说和神秘人型的结合体。传说圣诞老人是不同传说和神秘人型的结合体。传说圣诞老人是在数千年前的斯堪的纳维亚半岛即出圣诞老人是在数千年前的斯堪的纳维亚半岛即出现。北欧神话中司智慧、艺术、诗词、战争的奥现。北欧神话中司智慧、艺术、诗词、战争的奥丁神,寒冬时节,骑上他那八脚马坐骑驰骋于天丁神,寒冬时节,骑上他那八脚马坐骑驰骋于天涯海角,惩恶扬善,分发礼物。与此同时,其子涯海角,惩恶扬善,分发礼物。与此同时,其子雷神穿红衣以闪电为武器与冰
11、雪诸神昏天黑地恶雷神穿红衣以闪电为武器与冰雪诸神昏天黑地恶战一场,最终战胜寒冷。据异教传说,圣诞老人战一场,最终战胜寒冷。据异教传说,圣诞老人为奥丁神后裔。在德国中部和北部地区,尼古拉为奥丁神后裔。在德国中部和北部地区,尼古拉斯被称为斯被称为“圣诞老人圣诞老人”,在英国被称为,在英国被称为“圣诞父圣诞父亲亲”,被美国的荷兰移民称为后来的,被美国的荷兰移民称为后来的“Santa Santa ClausClaus”。Santa Claus(圣诞老人圣诞老人)LetscreateamindmapofChristmas.Christmasactivitiesdate symbols storiesSa
12、nta ClausReindeerChristmas treeDecember 25thChristmas partygift givingchurch celebrationsThe Gingerbread man 姜饼人儿姜饼人儿The Little Drummer Boy小鼓手的故事小鼓手的故事1.What are the common things that people think of for Christmas?2.Who wrote A Christmas Carol?They are gifts,Christmas trees and Santa Claus.2b Read
13、and answer the questions.It was written by Charles Dickens.3.What is the true meaning or spirit of Christmas?It is the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.1.Scrooge is unfriendly to others.2.Jacob Marley used to worked together with Scrooge.3.Jacob Marley and Scrooge ar
14、e different in character.4.Jacob Marley wants to help Scrooge.TRead and decide the sentences are true or false.T F TWhat does Scrooge see when hes with 2c Read and complete the chart.He sees his childhood.He sees how others are spending Christmas this year.Everyone is happy,even poor people.He sees
15、that he is dead,but nobody cares.the Ghost of Christmas Past?the Ghost of Christmas Present?the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come?inferringinferringIt means you have to“read between the lines”to get the meaning that are not clearly stated in a text.所谓推断,就是根据阅读材料中所提供的信息,所谓推断,就是根据阅读材料中所提供的信息,推断出未知的信息。即把有
16、关的文字作为已知部推断出未知的信息。即把有关的文字作为已知部分,从中推断出未知部分。据以推断的有关文字分,从中推断出未知部分。据以推断的有关文字可能是词或句子,也可能是若干句子,甚至是全可能是词或句子,也可能是若干句子,甚至是全文。问题的答案一般针对文章内容和读者应有的文。问题的答案一般针对文章内容和读者应有的常识,文章中虽然没有明确的答案,但读者在理常识,文章中虽然没有明确的答案,但读者在理解全文的基础上可以进行推理和判断其答案。解全文的基础上可以进行推理和判断其答案。2d 1.Why does Scrooge hate Christmas?2.Does Scrooge have a lot
17、 of friends?Why or why not?Because he doesnt want to share and give love and joy to people around him.No,he doesnt.Because he is mean and only thinks about himself.And he doesnt treat others nicely.3.Why was Jacob Marley punished after he dies?4.Does Jacob Marley want to help Scrooge?How do you know
18、?Because he used to be like Scrooge.Yes,he does.Because he warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him.He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person.He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives.He also gives gifts to people in need.He now treats eve
19、ryone with kindness and warmth,spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.6.What does Scrooge do after seeing the three spirits?5.How does Scrooge feel when he wakes up on Christmas Day?He feels scared.After you readNow we have known the true meaning of Christmas,do you know the true meaning of Mid-A
20、utumn Festival?Think about it and then discuss it with your partner.Chinese people value this festival for its important meaning of“reunion”.And the mooncake is the symbol of“reunion”,just like the full noon.查尔斯查尔斯狄更斯狄更斯1812年年2月月7日日1870年年6月月9日,维多利亚时代英国最伟日,维多利亚时代英国最伟大的作家,也是一位以反映大的作家,也是一位以反映现实生活见长的作家。
21、他在现实生活见长的作家。他在自己的作品中,以高超的艺自己的作品中,以高超的艺术手法,描绘了包罗万象的术手法,描绘了包罗万象的社会图景,作品一贯表现出社会图景,作品一贯表现出揭露和批判的锋芒,贯彻惩揭露和批判的锋芒,贯彻惩恶扬善的人道主义精神,塑恶扬善的人道主义精神,塑造出众多令人难忘的人物形造出众多令人难忘的人物形象。一百多年来他的代表作象。一百多年来他的代表作双城记双城记在全世界盛行不在全世界盛行不衰,深受广大读者的欢迎。衰,深受广大读者的欢迎。知识补充Christmas Carol 圣诞欢歌剧照圣诞欢歌剧照Language pointsManywouldagreethatwhenwethi
22、nkofChristmas,weprobablythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.主语主语谓语谓语宾语从句宾语从句many代词,意思是代词,意思是“许多人许多人”,在句,在句中作主语中作主语thinkof想到,考虑想到,考虑,想起来,想起来ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas.该句为倒装句,陈述句语序为该句为倒装句,陈述句语序为ThetruemeaningofChristmasliesbehindallthesethings.作状语的介词短语放于句首作状语的介词短语放于句首,句子
23、要倒装。句子要倒装。Underthebigtreewassittinganoldfarmer.大树下坐着一个老农夫。Language points lie vi.平躺;位于平躺;位于 Ifyoufeelunwell,goandliedown.如果你感到不舒服,就去躺下。如果你感到不舒服,就去躺下。Thenovelislyingonthetable.小说平放在桌子上。小说平放在桌子上。Thevillageliesatthefootofahill.这村庄坐落在一个小山脚下。这村庄坐落在一个小山脚下。Language points辨析:辨析:lay,lielie的过去式与的过去式与lay的现在式同形
24、的现在式同形,故极故极易混淆。易混淆。lay是及物动词是及物动词,意为意为“把把置于置于”,而而lie是不及物动词是不及物动词,意为意为“躺着躺着,平放平放,位于位于”。前者表动作。前者表动作,后后者表状态。如:者表状态。如:Helaidhisdictionaryontheshelf.他把词典放在书架上。他把词典放在书架上。Thedictionaryislyingontheshelf.那本词典放在书架上。那本词典放在书架上。知识链接知识链接 巧记巧记lie的的lay的口诀的口诀躺躺lie,lay,lain,lyinglieinbedagain;撒谎撒谎lie,lied,lied,lyingdo
25、ntbealiar;产蛋产蛋lay,laid,laid,layinghenlaidanegg;放置放置aboypickeditup,andlaiditinthebag.知识链接知识链接 用用lay和和lie的适当形式填空:的适当形式填空:1、Dont_theglassonthecornerofthetable.别别把玻璃杯放在台角上。把玻璃杯放在台角上。2、Thecity_inthenorthofChina.那座城市位于中国的北部。那座城市位于中国的北部。3、Hesstill_inbed.他他还还躺在床上。躺在床上。laylieslyingHealsotellsScroogetoexpectt
26、hreespiritstovisithim.ThespiritofChristmas他还告诉斯克鲁奇准备好等待三个幽灵的造访。他还告诉斯克鲁奇准备好等待三个幽灵的造访。圣诞精神圣诞精神精神;心灵(不可数)精神;心灵(不可数)灵魂;鬼怪(可数)灵魂;鬼怪(可数)烈性酒(可数)烈性酒(可数)spiritIshallbewithyouinspirit我在精神上与你们同在我在精神上与你们同在MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohewaspunishedafterhedied.usedtodo过去常常做某事,而现过去常常做某事,而现在往往不做了在往往不做了be/get use
27、d to doingbe used to doLanguage points习惯于做某事习惯于做某事.被用来做某事被用来做某事used to do sth./be used to doing sth./be used to do sth.的区别的区别used to do sth.意为意为“过去常常过去常常”,其后跟其后跟动词原形动词原形,表示过去的习惯、经常发生表示过去的习惯、经常发生的动作或状态的动作或状态。be used to doing sth.表示表示“习惯于做某事习惯于做某事”,其中其中to是介词是介词,后接名词或动名词。后接名词或动名词。如:如:Theoldmanandhiswif
28、ehavebeenusedtolivingasimplelife.be used to do sth.表示表示“被用来做某事被用来做某事”。Thiscomputerisusedtocontrolallthemachines.知识链接知识链接1).Thisbuildingisadepartmentstorenow.It_acinema.A.isusedtobeB.usedtobeC.isusedtodoing2).Childrenatthebeginningoflastcentury_ a lot and _ themselvesgreatlyevenwithouttelevision.A.us
29、edtoread,enjoyingB.usedtoread,enjoyedC.wereusedtoreading,enjoyD.wereusedtoread,enjoyingBBHewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesntwanttoenduplikehim.warnsb.(not)todosth.warnsb.aboutsth.warnsb.against(doing)sth.警告某人(不要)干某事警告某人(不要)干某事提醒、警告某人注意某事提醒、警告某人注意某事警告某人某事警告某人某事Language pointsHeismeanandonlythinks
30、abouthimself.Hedoesnttreatothersnicely.他十分吝啬,只想着自己,对待他人也不友善。他十分吝啬,只想着自己,对待他人也不友善。mean吝啬的;刻薄的;自私的吝啬的;刻薄的;自私的Dontbemeantoher!不要对她如此刻薄!不要对她如此刻薄!把把当作当作来对待来对待treatastreat款待;对待款待;对待Language points mean v.意思是;打算;意味意思是;打算;意味Whatdoesthiswordmean?这个单词是什么意思?这个单词是什么意思?Imeanthatshisowndecisiontoleave.我的意思是离开是他自己
31、的决定。我的意思是离开是他自己的决定。Imeantocallonyoutomorrow.我打算明天看望你。我打算明天看望你。Toraisewagemeansincreasingpurchasingpower.涨工资意味着增加购买力。涨工资意味着增加购买力。知识链接知识链接dead adj.死的;失去生命力的死的;失去生命力的Hehasbeendeadformanyyears.他已死去多年。他已死去多年。Marythrewawaythedeadflowers.玛丽把枯萎的花扔掉了。玛丽把枯萎的花扔掉了。Thebabywasborndead.婴儿生下时就已死了。婴儿生下时就已死了。Theyfoun
32、dhimdead.他们发现他死了。他们发现他死了。Language points die v.死亡死亡 death n.死;死;死亡死亡Nowadaysmanypeopledieofcancer.现在有很多人死于癌症。现在有很多人死于癌症。Mygrandfatherdiedattheageof86.我爷爷在我爷爷在86岁时去世了。岁时去世了。Thesickmanisindangerofdeath.这位病人有死亡的危险。这位病人有死亡的危险。知识链接知识链接 用用diedead或或death完成下列句子。完成下列句子。1.Hisgrandfather_lastyear.2.The dog has
33、 been _ for aweek.3.The_ofMichaelJacksonmadesomanypeoplesad.dieddeaddeath5.punish v.处罚;惩罚处罚;惩罚Their teacher punished them for their rudeness.老师因为他们态度粗鲁而责罚他们。老师因为他们态度粗鲁而责罚他们。She would punish the kids who laughed at me.她会处罚嘲笑我的孩子。她会处罚嘲笑我的孩子。7.present n.礼物;现在礼物;现在He bought me a scarf as a birthday pres
34、ent.他给我买了一条围巾作生日礼物。他给我买了一条围巾作生日礼物。The children were delighted with the presents.孩子们得到礼物都很高兴。孩子们得到礼物都很高兴。This watch is a birthday present from my parents.这块表是我父母送我的生日礼物。这块表是我父母送我的生日礼物。I dont have any dictionary at present.目前我一本词典也没有。目前我一本词典也没有。Fill in the blanks1.Butbehindallthesethings_(lie)thetruem
35、eaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingand_(give)loveandjoytopeoplearoundus.liesgiving2.Hejustcaresabout_hecanmakemoremoneyandhehatesChristmas.whetherPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodand_(remind)Scrooge_hishappierdaysasachild.remindsofTheGhostofChristmasYettoCometakeshimtothefuture.Scroogeseesthatheis
36、dead,_nobodycares.butHenowtreatseveryone_kindnessandwarmth,_(spread)loveandjoyeverywherehegoes.withspreading本课时重点回顾1.treat,lie,punish,warn,spread,present2.Objective Clause3.Inferring Now 2 mins to test your spelling.English-ChinesewarmtheveCharlesDickensScroogedeadbusiness款待款待圣诞节圣诞节存在存在现在现在传播传播处罚处罚警
37、告警告最终成为最终成为When finished,exchange your papers to see who does the best.Chinese-Englishtranslation1.AChristmasCarolis_.(是一部由查尔是一部由查尔斯斯狄更斯写的著名短篇小说狄更斯写的著名短篇小说)writtenbyCharlesDickensafamousshortnovel2.这部小说是关于一个叫斯克鲁奇的老这部小说是关于一个叫斯克鲁奇的老人,他从来也不笑。人,他从来也不笑。ThisnovelisaboutanoldmannamedScroogewhoneverlaughsor
38、smiles.3.他决心要改变自己的生活,并且承诺他决心要改变自己的生活,并且承诺做一个更好的人。做一个更好的人。Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.4.他对那些为他工作的人刻薄小气。他对那些为他工作的人刻薄小气。Hewasmeantothosewhoworkedforhim.1.Recite the new words2.What do you think the three ghosts say to Scrooge when they visit him?Make a conversation between the three ghosts and Scrooge.Homework