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1、Usinglanguage(P22)高二高二Book6Unit3AHealthyLifeHIVisthevirusthatcausesAIDS.AIDSstandsforAcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome.(后天免疫缺损综合症）后天免疫缺损综合症）Step1 Warming up1.WhatisHIV?2.WhatdoesAIDSstandfor?Step2:Readtheposter,thenanswerthequestions:1.Whatsavirus?Avirusisaverysmalllivingthingthatcausedisease.2.Howdo
2、esHIVaffectpeopleshealth?HIVvirusweakensapersonsimmunesystemandeventuallyitdamagestheimmunesystemsomuchthatthebodycanonlongerfightagainstdisease.3.WhatisthedifferencebetweenAIDSandHIV?HIVisavirus,whileAIDSisthestageoftheillnesscausedbyHIV.4.IsthereacureforAIDSandHIVatthemoment?Step3:Thispassagecanbe
3、dividedinto_sections.Whatsthepurposeofeachsection?Matchthem.Section1:Section2:Section3:Backgroundinformationaboutwhatthediseases.threeSomecommonmyths(谣言）谣言）dispelled.（消除）（消除）Waystoprotectyourself.Step4.FindthefollowingEnglishexpressionsofChinese.1.破坏人体免疫系统破坏人体免疫系统2.与疾病作斗争与疾病作斗争3.患艾滋病患艾滋病4.保持安全保持安全da
4、mageapersonsimmunesystemfightdisease developAIDSstaysafeStep5Decidethefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.1.YoucanonlygetHIVfrominjectingdrugs.2.ItisverylikelythatyouwilldieifyoubecomeinfectedwithHIV.3.Ifyoulookhealthy,youcannothaveHIV.FTFHIV/AIDSisonlyspreadthroughdirectcontactwithinfectedbloodorsexu
5、alfluids.YoucanhaveHIVandlookandbehaveasifyouareperfectlyhealthy.ItisonlyinthelaststagesofAIDSthatapersonlookssick.4.Itcouldbedangeroustohavesexwithoutusingacondom.5.TakingfoodfromthesamedishesassomeoneinfectedwithHIVwillgiveyouHIVtoo.6.IfyouhaveHIV,youwillalwaysgetAIDSeventually.FTTYoucangetHIV/AID
6、Sfromunprotectedsexwithaninfectedperson.HIV/AIDSisonlyspreadthroughdirectcontactwithinfectedbloodorsexualfluidsI.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式。母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式。1.Hek_hiswifeandchildrengood-byeandgotonthetrain.2.Hisbehaviourwasbeyondc_.Icouldnotunderstandwhyhedidso.3.Icaughta_(流感
7、流感)andhadtolieinthebed.kissedcomprehensionflu4.Weneedtobuysome_(针针)fordifferenttypesofsewingmachines.5.Allthe_(女性的女性的)workersinthisfactorygotapresentonMarch8.6.Lindaisa_(完美的完美的)girlineveryway.needlesfemaleperfectII.用所给词的适当形式填空。用所给词的适当形式填空。1.AftertwoyearsinSpain,Katespokethelanguage_(perfect).2.Thepr
8、imeministerisexpectedtoissuea_(state)onthepresentsituation.3.Itisquitenecessaryforchildrentolearnsome_(base)knowledgeoffirstaid.perfectlystatementbasic4.Herparentswerehappythatshehadsuchgood_(judge)inchoosingfriends.5.Theydonthavetheleast_(comprehend)ofwhatImtryingtodo.judgementcomprehensionIII.用适当的
9、介词填空。用适当的介词填空。1.Atpresentwehavenoevidence_lifeonotherplanets.2.Theviruscanbespread_blood.3.Scientistspredicttheywillbeabletofindacure_cancerbylearninghowtoswitchcellsonandoff.4.Part_thebuildingwasdestroyedinthefire.5.Peopletendtoworkhardatthisstage_life.ofthroughforofof人教课标高二选修6ReadingAdvicefromgran
10、ddad(teachingperiod2)TranslatethefollowingintoChinese:duetoaddictedtoaccustomedtoautomaticallymentallymanagepregnantquitdecideoneventuallyComprehendingInformationfromthereadingpassageDifferentwayspeoplecanbecomeaddictedtocigarettes.1.become_addictedtonicotine.2.becomeaddictedthrough_.3.become_addict
11、ed.physicallyhabitmentallyhomeworkHarmfulphysicaleffectsforsmokers.1.doterribledamageto_.2.havedifficultyin_.Effectsthatapersonssmokingcanhaveonotherpeople.1.Thecigarettesmokecouldaffectthe_ofnon-smokers.2.otherpeopledislikethe_.Effectsthatsmokingcanhaveonsportingperformance.beunableto_sport.yourhea
12、rtbecomingpregnantsmellhealthenjoyMatchthemainideaofeachparagraphofthefirstpart.Para.1a.GranddadtalksaboutJamesproblemofsmoking.Para.2b.Theharmfuleffectsofsmoking.Para.3c.Granddadtellsaboutthelifeheislivingandtheimportanceofahealthylife.Para.4d.GranddadshopeforJamesandhisadviceonstoppingsmoking.Para
13、.5e.Thethreedifferentwaysofbecomingaddicted.1.The grandpa is 82 years old now.2.The grandpa thinks it easy to quit smoking.3.The third way of becoming addicted to smoking is mentally addicted.4.Cigarette smoke can affect the health of a non-smoker.5.Every time you feel like a smoke,you should have a
14、 smoke.1._.2._.3._.4._.5._.6._.Readthesecondpartofthetextandfindoutthesuggestionsonquittingsmoking:BedeterminedPrepareyourselfBreakthehabitRelaxGethelpifyouneeditKeeptryingHowcanIstopsmoking?Summarizethearticle“Howcanyoustopsmoking?”.Chooseadaythatisnot_toquitsmoking.Makealistofallthe_youwillgetfrom
15、stoppingsmoking._awayallyourcigarettes._yourselfyouareanon-smokerwhenyoufeellike_.Developsomeotherhabitstokeepyourself_.stressfulbenefitsThrowRemindsmokingbusyIfyoufeelnervousor_,trysome_exerciseslikedeepbreathing.Youcanstopsmokingwitha_orjoinagroup.Ifnecessary,askadoctoror_forhelp.Themostimportantistokeeptrying.Dontfeel_ifyousmokeagain.Just_again.friendchemisttrydisappointedstressedrelaxation