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1、江苏省江苏省 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力押题练习试题能力押题练习试题 B B 卷含答案卷含答案单选题（共单选题（共 5050 题）题）1、Which of the following focus(es)on accuracy in teaching grammar?A.SimulationB.Substitution drillsC.Role playD.Discussion【答案】B2、_conscious of her moral obligations as a citizen.A.Marsha was and always
2、 will beB.Marsha has to be and always will beC.Marsha had been and will always beD.Marsha has been and will always be【答案】D3、Passage 1A.gives meaning to readers lifeB.makes readers blessed with wisdomC.puts readers in a peaceful state of mindD.enables readers to have a sense of belonging【答案】C4、Passag
3、e 1A.They must wait patiently until traffic lights turn greenB.They need to help traffic police to regulate traffic flowsC.They can drive through the red lights if nobody is aroundD.They have to adjust the speed in time for the green lights【答案】D5、According to a recent research,the old are more than
4、twice aslikely to have a positive attitude to life _ the young.A.asB.thanC.whileD.until【答案】A6、-She didnt come to school yesterday,did she?A.No,she didntB.No,she didC.Yes,she didntD.Yes,she did【答案】A7、Which of the following questions can be used in the questionnairefor assessing participation?A.Did yo
5、u get all the questions right in todays classB.Did you finish the task on timeC.Can you use the strategies we have learned todayD.What did you do in your group work today【答案】D8、Passage 1A.It monitors the drivers eyes to see if he needs a restB.It judges if the driver wants to pull overC.It judges if
6、 the driver wants to take a restD.It issues an alarm when the driver speaks【答案】A9、Which of the following goes against efficient classroom management?A.The teacher plays the main roleB.The teacher provides clear instructionsC.There is discipline as well as harmony in the classD.The students errors ar
7、e treated properly【答案】A10、Consonants are classified in terms of_.A.the place where the airstream obstruction occursB.the part of tongue that is the highestC.openness of the mouthD.the length of the sound【答案】A11、The distinction between vowels and consonants lies in_A.the place of articulationB.the ob
8、struction of airstreamC.the position of the tongueD.the shape of the lips【答案】B12、Ibought a new bicycle,_was very high.A.the price of whichB.which priceC.price of whichD.which the price【答案】A13、The book is so well received that it sells_the million.A.atB.inC.byD.to【答案】C14、Of the people who work here,_
9、 are French and _English.A.half.halfB.the half.the halfC.a half.a halfD.a half.the half【答案】A15、Passage 1A.is harmful to our networks of friendsB.will mislead behavioral studiesC.occurs without our realizing itD.can produce negative health habits【答案】C16、The police have offered a large _ for informati
10、onleading to the robbers arrest.A.awardB.compensationC.prizeD.reward【答案】D17、Passage 1A.FilledB.CoveredC.FixedD.Decorated【答案】A18、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.The girl cant understand the movie she was seeingB.The girl felt scared about the movie she was seeingC.The movie the girl seeing was very.thrillingD.The girl
11、couldnt find her father【答案】C19、Which of the following italicized phrase indicates a purpose?A.She said it for fun,but others took it seriouslyB.For all its efforts,the team didnt win the matchC.Linda has worked for the firms for 20 yearsD.He set out for Beijing yesterday【答案】A20、As Alice believed him
12、 to be a man of integrity,she refused toconsider the possibility that his statement wasA.irrelevantB.facetiousC.fictitiousD.illogical【答案】C21、Much of the debate on an ongoing society in China has focused onthe extended families_ the number of empty-nets is growingby the millions every year.A.thatB.wh
13、enC.whereD.which【答案】C22、Carter was saying all the right things,but his smile was_,and I knew I couldnt trust him.A.preferentialB.artificialC.officialD.beneficial【答案】B23、-Ill be away on a business trip.Would you mind looking aftermy cat?A.Ive no timeB.Id like itC.Id rather notD.Id be happy to【答案】D24、
14、Which of the following words contains an inflectional morpheme?A.DisappearB.BlackenC.OxenD.Anti-pollution【答案】C25、Passage 2A.can be associativeB.are not unconsciousC.can be dangerousD.are not impulsive【答案】A26、Passage 1A.Their requests about more cluesB.Their tremendous interest in the gameC.Their new
15、s about getting their family closerD.Their numerous emails about their perseverance【答案】C27、Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy five milesan hour _ originate over tropical ocean waters.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.how to【答案】A28、The key to_the medical problems is health care reform,said the
16、 minister.A.solveB.solvingC.being solvedD.be solved【答案】B29、Passage 2A.more emotionalB.more objectiveC.less energeticD.less strategic【答案】A30、Which of the following words has the proper word stressA.economicB.machinery,C.chimpanzeeD.precarious【答案】C31、Which of the following statements about take-based
17、languageteaching is NOT true?A.Students should be given tasks to perform or problems to solve inthe classroomB.Student are task-drivenC.Task-based language teaching is student-centeredD.Task-based language teaching is teacher-centered【答案】D32、Which of the letter p in the following words has a differe
18、ntpronunciation from others?A.splashB.spreadC.scopeD.spade【答案】D33、40 years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was neverheard of.But when the annual games for the disabled were started atStoke Mandeville,England in 1948 by Sir Ludwig Guttmann,thesituation began to change.A.one of the organiz
19、ers of the game for the disabledB.a disabled person who once took part in the gamesC.against holding the games for the disabledD.in favor of holding the games for the disabled【答案】D34、He had an_habit of emptying ash trays out of hisupstairs window.A.impoliteB.objectionableC.uneducatedD.afflicting【答案】
20、B35、All of the following underlined letters will make a loss ofplosive EXCEPT_A.frightenB.doctorC.candleD.lollipop【答案】D36、请阅读 Passaqe l，完成第小题。A.GiganticB.HeavyC.TotalD.Maximum【答案】C37、_answers such questions as how we as infants acquire ourfirst language.A.PsycholinguisticsB.Anthropological linguisti
21、csC.SociolinguisticsD.Applied linguistics【答案】A38、A language proficiency test that only consists of multiple-choicequestions lacks_.A.construct validityB.content validityC.test reliabilityD.scorer reliability【答案】A39、“Museum”is a slippery word.It first meant(in Greek)anythingconsecrated to the Muses:a
22、 hill,a shrine,a garden,aA.there was a great demand for fakersB.fakers grew rapidly in numberC.fakers became more skillfulD.fakers became more polite【答案】C40、When American-born actor Michael Pena was a year old,his parentswere deported.They had illegally walked across the U.S.border fromMexico and wh
23、en they were caught by immigration authorities,theysent Pena and his brother to stay with relatives in the U.S.“It wasquite a bit of a gamble for my parents,”says Pena,“but they cameback a year later.”Pena?s father,who had been a farmer in Mexico,got a job at a button factory in Chicago and,eventual
24、ly,a greencard.Pena stayed in Chicago until,at 19,he fled to Los Angeles topursue his acting dreams.This family history makes Pena?s latestrole especially personal.In Cesar Chavez,Pena plays the laborleader as he struggles to organize immigrant California farm workersin the 1960s.To pressure growers
25、 to improve working conditions andwages,Chavez led a national boycott of table grapes that lasted from1965 to 1970 and is recorded in the film.Chavez,like Pena,was theAmerican-born son of Mexican farmers who immigrated to the U.S.“A.To report on immigration policy debatesB.To stir immigration debate
26、s with a biopicC.To make known the achievements of Michael PenaD.To highlight the seeds of change within the masses involved【答案】B41、Which of the following is least associated with newspaperpublishing?A.proofreadingB.editorialC.censorshipD.citizenship【答案】D42、The case history of the twins appears to s
27、upport the conclusionthat_A.individuals with identical brains seldom test at the same levelB.an individuals intelligence is determined only by his environmentC.lack of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligenceD.changes of environment produce changes in the structure of thebrain【答案】C43、_ is NOT i
28、ncluded in the factors used in analyzingvowels.A.Position of the tongueB.Shape of lipsC.Openness of the mouthD.Openness of the vocal cords【答案】D44、Which of the following practices can encourage students to readan article critically?A.Evaluating its point of viewB.Finding out the factsC.Finding detail
29、ed informationD.Doing translation exercises【答案】A45、Only until very recently_possible that grammarians are ableto make accurate statements about the rules of some languages.A.has it beenB.it has beenC.was itD.it was【答案】A46、In the cinema,there was an old man _beside me.A.atB.sitC.sittingD.to sit【答案】C4
30、7、-There are a lot of _of bike riding.A.instructionsB.instrumentsC.advantagesD.products【答案】C48、_ he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A.As he likes her muchB.Although much he likes herC.Much as he likes herD.Much although he likes her【答案】C49、With the villager _ the way,we had no trouble _ thecotta
31、ge.A.to lead;findingB.to lead;to fredC.leading;to findD.leading;finding【答案】D50、Of course,most immigrants did not get rich overnight,but the_ of them were eventually able to improve upon their formerstandard of living.A.maximumB.minorityC.majorityD.minimum【答案】C大题（共大题（共 1010 题）题）一、根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案。用
32、英文作答。设计任务：请阅读下面的学生信息和语言素材，设计一个 30 分钟的英语写作教学活动该方案没有固定格式，但须包含下列要点：?teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandiustifications 教学时间：30 分钟?学生概况：某城镇普通中学八年级(初二)学生，班级人数 40 人。多数学生已达到义务教?育英语课程标准(2011 年版)三级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：?3aReadthethreenotes.Matcheachnot
33、ewiththecorrectsituation.Thank-younoteforagirl.【答案】TeachingContents:Thematerialisaboutwritingathank-younote.TeachingObjectives:(l)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscanbemorefamiliarwiththetopicofthanksandknowhowtoexpresstheirthankstoothers.(2)AbilityobjectiveStudentscanwriteathank-younotelogicallyanduseitto
34、expresstheirthanks.(3)EmotionalobjectiveStudentswilthavetheawarenessofexpresstheirthanksafterothershelp.TeachingKeyandDifficultPoints:Howtomakestudentsmasterthemethodsandproceduresofwritingathank-younote.TeachingProcedures:Step1Pre-writing(7minutes)Atthissteptheteacherwillaskstudentstodothreeactivit
35、ies.Activity1:Samplereading二、根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案。用英文作答。设计任务!请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计一节课的教学方案。教案没有固定格式但须包含下列要点：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddiglcultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications 学生概况：某城镇普通中学八年级(初二)学生，班级人数 40 人，多数学生已达到义务教育英语课程标准(2011 年版)三级水平，学生参与积极性一般。Frank:Hi,Bob.How
36、isyourday.?Bob:ItsOK.IlikeMondaybecauseIhaveP.E.andhistory.Theyremyfavoritesubjects.Frank:WhosyourP.E.teacher?Bob:Mr.Hu.Healwaysplaysgameswithus.【答案】【参考设计】TeachingContents:Adialogueaboutonesfavoritesubject,favoriteteacherandfavoriteday.TeachingObjectives:(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscouldmasterthena
37、mesofsubjectsandtheusageoffavorite.(2)AbilityobjectiveStudentscouldknowhowtosaydifferentsubjects,anddeveloptheabilityofdescribingthem.(3)EmotionalobjectiveStudentscouldhaveabetterunderstandingoftheirclassmatesthroughthediscussion,andcultivatetheirloveforeverydayandeveryclass.TeachingKeyPoints:Namewo
38、rdsofsubjects,descriptionsofwords,usageoffavoriteTeachingDifficultPoints:Usageoffavorite,howtostartadiscussionTeachingAids:三、设计任务：阅读下面的学生信息和语言素材。设计 15 分钟的英语听说教学方案。教案无固定格式，但包含以下要点：TeachingobjectivesTeachingcontentsKeyanddifficultpointsMajorstepsandtimeallocationActivitiesandjustifications 教学时间：15 分钟学
39、生概况：某城镇普通中学初中八年级学生，班级人数 40 人。多数学生已经达到义务教育英语课程标准(2011 年版)三级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：Helen:Hi,*.Immakingsomeplanstoworkinanoldpeopleshomethissummer.Tom:Really?Ididthatlastsummer!Helen:Oh,whatdidtheyaskyoutohelpoutwith?Tom:Mm.thingslikereadingthenewspapertotheoldpeople,orjusttalkingtothem.Theytoldmestoriesa
40、boutthe*andhowthingsusedtobe.Helen:Thatsoundsinteresting.【答案】四、根据题目要求完成下列任务，用中文作答。义务教育英语课程标准(2011年版)指出，评价体系应包括形成性评价和终结性评价。解释形成性评价的定义，简述其目的与原则(分别写出三个要点)并列举课堂收集形成性评价信息的三种方式。【答案】(1)定义：形成性评价是指在教学活动过程中，评价活动本身的效果，用以调节活动过程，保证目标的实现而进行的评价是为指导教学过程顺利进行而对学生在学习过程中使用所学知识进行学习活动的情况的评价。(2)目的：形成性评价的主要目的是为了发现每个学生的学习潜能
41、，促进学生的学习；为教师提供教学反馈；通过收集学生日常学习的情况和学习需要，随时调整教学内容和方法，帮助学生有效调控自己的学习过程，从而提高课堂教学效率。(3)原则：科学性原则、导向性原则、多元化原则、激励性原则、情感性原则、可行性原则等。(列举三种即可)(4)课堂收集形成性评价信息的方式：课堂学习活动评比、学习效果自评、问卷调查、访谈等。(列举三种即可)五、根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案，用英文作答。设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材设计一节英语写作课教学方案。教案没有固定格式，但须包含下列要点：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddif
42、ficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandiustifications 教学时间：45 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通中学高中二年级学生，班级人数 40 人。多数学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准(实验)六级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：TheBandThatWasntHaveyoueverwantedtobepartofabandasafamoussingerormusician?Haveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,atwhichever
43、yoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic?DoyousingkaraokeandpretendyouareafamoussingerlikeSongZuyingorLiuHuan?Tobehonest,alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.Butjusthowdopeopleformaband?【答案】ClassType:Writingclass,1periodTeachingContents:Thetopicisaboutwritinganarticleaboutmakingaba
44、nd.TeachingObjectives:(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscanwritedowntheirownopinionsabouthavingabandandshareitwiththeirfriends.(2)AbilityobjectiveStudentswillimprovetheirwritingandspeakingabilities.(3)EmotionalobjectiveAfterlearningthislesson,studentswillknowhowtoexpresstheiropinionslogically.TeachingKey
45、Point:Howtowriteanarticleandsharetheirnewideaswiththeirfriends.TeachingDifficultPoint:Howtousetheabilityofwritinginrealsituationsintheirlives.TeachingProcedures:六、根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案，用英文作答。设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材设计一节英语写作课教学方案。教案没有固定格式，但须包含下列要点：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajors
46、tepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandiustifications 教学时间：45 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通中学高中二年级学生，班级人数 40 人。多数学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准(实验)六级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：TheBandThatWasntHaveyoueverwantedtobepartofabandasafamoussingerormusician?Haveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,atwhicheveryoneisclappinganda
47、ppreciatingyourmusic?DoyousingkaraokeandpretendyouareafamoussingerlikeSongZuyingorLiuHuan?Tobehonest,alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.Butjusthowdopeopleformaband?【答案】ClassType:Writingclass,1periodTeachingContents:Thetopicisaboutwritinganarticleaboutmakingaband.TeachingObjecti
48、ves:(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscanwritedowntheirownopinionsabouthavingabandandshareitwiththeirfriends.(2)AbilityobjectiveStudentswillimprovetheirwritingandspeakingabilities.(3)EmotionalobjectiveAfterlearningthislesson,studentswillknowhowtoexpresstheiropinionslogically.TeachingKeyPoint:Howtowritean
49、articleandsharetheirnewideaswiththeirfriends.TeachingDifficultPoint:Howtousetheabilityofwritinginrealsituationsintheirlives.TeachingProcedures:七、设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计一个 25 分钟的听力教学活动。教案没有固定格式但须包含下列要点：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjusti
50、fications 教学时间：25 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通中学高中一年级学生，班级人数 40 人。多数学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准(实验)五级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：Whydoearthquakeshappen?Scientistsexplainthattheoutsideoftheearthismadeofanumberofdifferentplates.AtSanFrancisco,thePacificplatewhichismovingtowardsthenorthwestmeetstheNorthAmericanplate.ThePacificplateismov