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1、1.重点单词拼写1)Almost all the animals have their special ways to pthemselves from their e.【答案】protect,enemies2)As is known to all,a cow has four s.【答案】stomachs3)If you want to set up a company,first you must ato the gfor p.【答案】apply,government,permission4)What he said sthat he wasnt satisfied with what w
2、e had done.【答案】suggested5)The hotel bill cevery fee,ithe broken glass.【答案】contains,including6)Mare the kind of iwhich can be easily found in summer.【答案】Mosquitoes,insect7)He was aby the story of the hero.【答案】affected8)While reading,please pay much ato your pronunciation.【答案】attention9)Like bees,bals
3、o like beautiful fresh flowers.【答案】butterflies2.重点词词形变换1)The laptop must have acovering which canthe computer against water.Im sure thiscan make the computer runs well under the.(protect)【答案】protective;protect;protector;protection2)of health is more serious than anything else.When you our health,you
4、 will everything.So I think the most serious3)is the person who has lost his health.(lose)【答案】Loss;lose;lose;loser3)The tiger wasto resist any attack for his powers were failing,even though he wanted to rebel 反抗.(power)【答案】powerless;powerfully4)Anywho wants tofor this position must hand in your befo
5、re June the first.(apply)【答案】applicant;apply;application5)All of you must beto(专注)your studies.If you payto your studies,you will listen to your teachersin class.(attend)【答案】attentive;attention;attentively【答案】unkind;unkindness;kindly7)Im really tired of your.You are always doing things.When can you
6、be not that?(lazy)【答案】laziness;lazily;lazy6)Its of you to treat him like that.Your surely will cause you some trouble some day.Youd better treat everybody (kind).返回单元菜单as a result(of sth)由于result in=cause 导致 结果 result from 由于.而导致die of cold and hunger 死于饥寒交迫die out （动，植物物种）灭绝die down 变弱；逐渐消失be dying
7、 for 渴望得到be at a loss=be puzzled at=be confused 迷惑的，不解的suffer a loss(of)蒙受.损失 make up for a loss 弥补损失lost in thought 陷入沉思draw ones attention to 吸引注意力到.fix/focus ones attention on 聚精会神于1.短语积累in peace 平静；安静be in danger of 有 危险be out of danger 脱离危险have an effect/influence on 对有影响take effect=come into e
8、ffect/operation/force 生效；实施 be concerned about （担心)关心，挂念get dressed 穿上衣服be applied to 被应用于apply to sb.for a scholar 向某人申请奖学金come into being/existence 形成；产生；开始存在come into effect /force/operation 生效come into fashion 开始流行 come into office 就职 come into season 正当时令1)I hope this technical method canour da
9、ily life.运用于【答案】be applied to2)If corrected too many times,one would bewhat to do.茫然不知【答案】at a loss3)Your carelessness will surelya big problem some day.导致【答案】result in4)If you dont go to see a doctor quickly,you will bebeing blind.处于危险之中【答案】in danger of5)When the temperature comes down to below zer
10、o degree,ice.形成【答案】comes into being6)Knowing that all her children were safe,the old women passed away 安静地.【答案】in peace7)Mobile phonesour study,so I suggest not using it at school.对有不好的影响【答案】have a bad effect onHe suggested the problem worth paying attention _ at the meeting.A.to be discussed B.to b
11、eing discussed C.to discuss D.to discussing A*pay attention to 及suggest 作“建议”时所跟的从句可省略should1.As a result,many of the traditional customs have died out.(P25)die out(动植物)灭绝，（风俗习惯）消失。die of cold and hunger 内因;die from a traffic accident 外因;die off 先后死去，(草木)先后枯死。Her parents died off in 2 years.The leav
12、es of this plant are dying off.这植物的叶子在凋落中。die down 渐渐熄灭，渐渐平息=die away The sound gradually died away/down.逐渐消失be dying for=be eager for=long for=long to do sth 渴望.Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife.对.渴望，很想有.long to do Im longing to see you again.盼望再见到你。Children are always
13、longing for holidays.渴望假期;2.About 30-60 after being left in peace with no hunting(P25)leave“听任其在某处；使保持某状态”，用于“leave+宾语形容词/分词/不定式等”以及短语 leave.alone（不理会；不管）。如：The teacher left little Tom standing all the time.老师让小汤姆一直站着。leave还有以下用法：1)离开；退出leave some place 离开某地leave(A)for B 离开(A地)到某地leave school 退学scho
14、ol leaver 指“毕业生”leave word=leave a message 留信息ask for a (sick)leave 请(病)假3.Why are they in danger of disappearing?(P25)处于危险之中类似的“in+名词+of”短语：1)in behalf of 代表，为了的利益 2)in case of 如果发生，如遇到 3)in charge of 看护，管理 4)in favour of 赞成，有利于 5)in fear of 担心，害怕 6)in honour of 为了纪念，对表示敬意 7)in memory of 为纪念 8)in p
15、lace of 代替 9)in possession of 占有，拥有 10)in need of 需要 11)in search of 寻找，寻求 12)in spite of 尽管in support of支持,支援 13)in praise of 赞扬 14)in terms of 就来说，根据，用话来说4.apply A to B 把A运用于B上面;apply oneself to 致力于;apply for 申请Id like to apply for a job as an English teacher.我想申请一份英语教师工作。What you said doesnt appl
16、y to me.你所说的并不适合我。You will only pass your exams if you really apply yourself to your work.你只有专心致志用功，考试才能及格。We must apply our minds to finding a solution.我们要动动脑筋找出解决的办法来。Apply oneself to what one enjoys.As a result,these endangered animals may even die out.濒危的5.endanger vt.危及，使遭受危险The little girl was
17、 in danger of being hit by the truck.被卡车撞到的危险in danger(of)处境危险，有的危险;He is dangerous.此人很危险。（可能会伤害到别人）1.As a result,these _ animals may even die out.濒危的2.The tsunami _ many cities lying near the sea.3.Why are they _(of disappearing)?He is a _ person,but he himself is _.他虽然是个危险的人，但他本人也处境危险。The man wear
18、ing dark glasses is _ to us.（一种危险）endangeredendangeredin dangerdangerousin dangera danger处于危险中处于困境和睦地/和平地状况良好如释重负默默地有条不紊在公众面前以防万一在形式上处于绝望中惊讶地总共简而言之;作为回应;依次、轮流作为回报;in danger in troublein peace in good condition/state in reliefin silencein orderin publicin casein formin despair in allin short in respo
19、nse in turnin return成为废墟，遭到危重破坏兴高采烈,心情很好,兴致勃勃,情绪高昂;in ruinsin high spirits这只能由时间来回答。Only time will tell.这是一个人的一小步，同时又是人类的一大步。Thats one small step for(a)man,one giant leap for mankind.我们迫不及待想见到他们！We can hardly wait to see them!=We cant wait to see them!直译直译:暴风雨前总是平静的暴风雨前总是平静的.意译意译:黎明前总是黑暗的黎明前总是黑暗的 It
20、s always calm before a storm.6.一天她驾车来到附近的猎物繁殖保护区One day she drove her car into the local game reserve.game 猎物，野味;game keeper 猎物看守人;game bird 准许捕猎的鸟;second 秒;stand n.看台，立场 spring 泉水，弹簧;fall 秋天;well 井;mine 矿，矿井;flat 公寓；company n.伴随/陪伴;公司;accompany v.陪伴;fine 罚款;wind 迂回;rule 统治;please 使开心;book 预订/登记;hides 兽皮;rapids 急流;shorts 短裤;bear 熊/忍受;seal海豹，印章;cricket蟋蟀，曲棍球;fly苍蝇，飞行;swallow燕子,吞咽;