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1、过去进行时过去进行时一一、什什么么是是过过去去进进行行时时？表示过去某个时刻正在进行的状态或动作或表示过去某段时间之内持续进行的动作或状态1、关键词：、关键词：was/were doing2、句子结构：、句子结构：肯定句：主语肯定句：主语+was/were+现在分词现在分词+其他其他否定句：主语否定句：主语+was/were not+现在分词现在分词+其他其他疑问句：疑问句：was/were+主语主语+现在分词现在分词+其他其他特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句肯定句：主语主语+was/were+(doing)+其他其他.Iwasplayingbasketballat6:3
2、0yesterday.Hewasplayingthepianoatthatmoment.Theyweredoinghomeworkat8:00lastnight(2)否定句：主语主语+was/were+not+（doing）+其他其他Iwasntplayingbasketballat6:30yesterday.Hewasntplayingthepianoatthatmoment.Theywerentdoinghomeworkat8:00lastnight.一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语主语+(doing)+其他其他Wereyouplayingbasketballat6:30yesterda
3、y?-Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasnt.Washeplayingthepianoatthatmoment?-Yes,hewas./No,hewasnt.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句Whatwereyoudoingat8:00pmyesterday?Wherewasheworkingatthattime?3、标志性词语（1）at that time.at that moment.yesterday evening（2）以）以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语的时间状语II:用法用法1.表示表示过去某一时刻过去某一时刻正在进行正在
4、进行的动作。的动作。今天下午今天下午5点的时候，他在打篮球。点的时候，他在打篮球。He was playing basketball at 5 this afternoon.当我进去的时候，她正在写一篇作文。当我进去的时候，她正在写一篇作文。She was writing a composition when I entered.2.表示表示过去一段时间过去一段时间内内持续进行持续进行的动作。的动作。昨天夜里下了一夜的雪。昨天夜里下了一夜的雪。It was snowing last night.比较：比较：It was said that she was writing a novel las
5、t year.It was said that she wrote a novel last year.据说，她去年一直在写一本小说。0据说，她去年写了一本小说。过去进行时：过去进行时：I was walking down the streetwhen it began to rain.When it began to rainI was walkingnowWhat were they drawing when the teacher came in?Mary Jim Li Lei Lily Lucy Sue-What was Lilei drawing when the teacher c
6、ame in?-He was drawing an elephant.-What were the twins drawing when the teacher came in?-They were drawing a car.过去进行时和while连用Awas/were+doingsthWhileB+was/were+doingsth长时动作长时动作长时动作长时动作 While What were they doing yesterday afternoon?He was playing basketball while she was sleeping.Use while to descr
7、ibe(描述描述)pictures A monkey was.A monkey was.while two cats were two cats were at 3 p.m.yesterday at 9 p.m.yesterday A rabbit was.While a pig was.小结小结was/were+doing+过去某一具体时刻过去进行时+while+过去进行时过去进行时+when+一般过去时一般过去时+when/while+过去进行时5.通常不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有：agree,be,believe,belong,care,forget,hate,have(拥有),hea
8、r,know,like,love,mean,mind,notice,own,remember,seem,suppose,understand,want,wish等。例如：Iwasknowingtheanswer.Iknewtheanswer.Iwasntunderstandinghim.Ididntunderstandhim.练习1.Whilewe_(wait)forthebus,agirl_(run)uptous.2.Iwas_(telephone)afriendwhenBob_(come)in.3.Jim_(jump)onthebusasit_(move)away.were waiting
9、rantelephoningcamejumpedwas moving4.We_(test)thenewmachinewhentheelectricity_(go)off.5.She_(notwant)tostayinbedwhiletheothers_(work)inthefields.6.Whilemother_(put)Cathytobed,thedoorbell_(ring).was testingrangwere workingwentdidnt wantwas putting一些词不用过去进行时例如：Iwasfallingasleepat8:00lastnight.()Ifellas
10、leepat8:00lastnight.()昨晚我八点睡着的。Iwasntbelievinghim.()Ididntbelievehim.()我不相信他。Iwasdecidingwhattodoatthatmoment.()Idecidedwhattodoatthatmoment.()那时我决定怎样去做。7.-Nancy is not coming tonight.-But she _!A.promises B.promisedC.will promise D.had promised链接高考：8.Shirley _ a book aboutChina last year but I dont
11、 know whether she has finished it.A.has written B.wroteC.had written D.was writing9.I first met Lisa three years ago.She _ at a radio shop at the time.A.has worked B.was workingC.had been workingD.had worked10.I dont think Jim saw me;he _ into space.A.just stared B.was just staringC.has just staredD
12、.had just stared11.As she _ the newspaper,Granny_ asleep.A.read;was fallingB.was reading;fellC.was reading;was fallingD.read;fell12.-You phone number again?I _ quite catch it.-Its 9568442.A.didnt B.couldntC.dont D.cant13.-We could have walked to the station,it was so near.-Yes,a taxi _ at all necess
13、ary.A.wasnt B.hadnt beenC.wouldnt beD.wont be14.Tom _ into the house when no one _.A.slipped,was lookingB.had slipped,lookedC.slipped,had lookedD.was slipped,looked15.The reporter said the UFO _east to west when he saw it.A.traveled B.was traveling C.had been travelingD.was to travel16.-Hey,look whe
14、re you are going!-Oh,Im terribly sorry._.A.Im not noticingB.I wasnt noticingC.I havent noticeD.I dont notice17.What a nice bike!Where _ you _ it?A.do;buy B.have;boughtC.did;buy D.will;buy18.The students _ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she _ in the office.A.had written;leftB.were writing;has leftC.had written;had leftD.were writing;had left19.Mary _ a dress when she cut her finger.A.made B.is makingC.was making D.makes20.The last time I _ Jane she _ cotton in the fields.A.had seen;was pickingB.saw;pickedC.had seen;pickedD.saw;was picking