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1、篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统and Taoism老子及其思想老子及其思想篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统 老子(老子(约公元前约公元前571571年年公元前公元前471471年)年),姓李名耳,字聃。是我国古代伟大的哲学姓李名耳,字聃。是我国古代伟大的哲学家和思想家、道家学派创始人。家和思想家、道家学派创始人。在道教中,在道教中,老子被尊为道教始祖。老子被尊为道教始祖。老子乃世界文化名老子乃世界文化名人,世界百位历史名人之一,存世有道人,世
2、界百位历史名人之一,存世有道德经(又称老子),主张无为而治,德经(又称老子),主张无为而治,其学说对中国哲学发展具有深刻影响。其学说对中国哲学发展具有深刻影响。lLaoLao-Tzu(-Tzu(about 571 Babout 571 B.C-471 BC-471 B.C C)surnam surname e Li Li and name Er,style name and name Er,style name Dan.Dan.lG Great philosopher and thinker,reat philosopher and thinker,the founder the founde
3、r of of the Taoist school the Taoist school and Taoismand TaoismlW World culture celebrities,one of the orld culture celebrities,one of the worlds one hundred historical figuresworlds one hundred historical figureslWritting:Writting:D Daode aode J Jinging(also called(also called Lao Lao zizi,lNotabl
4、e ideas:Wu wei(means non-Notable ideas:Wu wei(means non-action,letting things take their own action,letting things take their own course);course);lI Its theory has a profound influence on the ts theory has a profound influence on the development of Chinese philosophy.development of Chinese philosoph
5、y.篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统uIt is the rule of the nature.uWe need to observe the nature and understanding the way of it,so that we can use it to benefit us.The TaoismWhat is the way?(何为何为“道道”?)?)“道道”就是自然规律;顺其自然,则受益于自然。就是自然规律;顺其自然,则受益于自然。篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮
6、球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统What is Non-action?(何为何为“无为无为”?)?)老子提出的老子提出的“无为无为”,不是什么也不做不是什么也不做,而是指而是指要顺应自然要顺应自然,排除不必要的妄为排除不必要的妄为,不要勉强用人事不要勉强用人事的力量去干扰自然规律或社会规律的自身发展。的力量去干扰自然规律或社会规律的自身发展。Wu wei:means non-action or to take things let their own course,proposed by Lao Zi,is not doing nothing,but comply to nature,
7、excludes the unnecessary indulging,and not reluctantly using peoples power to interfere the natural or social laws own development.篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统Lao-Tzus sayings:n道可道,非常道;名可名,非常名。道可道,非常道;名可名,非常名。无名,天地之始;有名,万物之母。无名,天地之始;有名,万物之母。The Tao that can be told of,is not the Absolute Tao;The Names that can be given,are not Absolute Names.The Nameless is the origin of Heaven and earth;The Named is the Mother of All Things.n上善若水,水善利万物而不争。上善若水,水善利万物而不争。The highest good is like that of water.The goodness of water is that it benefits the ten thousand creatures.