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1、 Unit 8 Natural disasters The Taiwan earthquake Reading I Ding JianHanjiang Experimental SchoolBy the end of the lesson,students should be able to:Teaching objectives1.Knowledge objectives2.Ability objectives 3.Moral objectives(1)develop a general understanding of the text.(2)infer the main idea of
2、the text from some pictures and titles.(3)use some proper words to introduce a natural disaster.learn how to face a natural disaster.Teaching important points Teaching difficulties To improve reading skills of skimming and scanning by mastering the usage of words,phrases and sentences.How to develop
3、 reading skills of skimming and scanning.improve reading skills of skimming and scanning.I.Lead-in BrainstormWatch the pictures first and then try to tell us Watch the pictures first and then try to tell us what natural disasters they are.what natural disasters they are.thunder and lightningsandstor
4、mtyphoon tafu:nTsunami tsju:n:mifloodvolcanovlken snowstormdroughtdratHow do you feel when you face them?excited/nervous/sad/frightened/bad/fearful/afraidexcited/nervous/sad/frightened/bad/fearful/afraidWhat happened on 12 May 2008?A powerful earthquake hit Sichuan province on May 12,2008.More than
5、69,000 people died.I was sick in hospital last summer.I was lying in bed when earthquake happened,my wife was looking after me,my daughter was watching TV at home with her grandparents.At that time I felt a slight shake,I heard the people outside scream in fear.I saw the people in the street run in
6、all directions through the window.At first I was very nervous,my heart was beating fast.But after a short while,I found everything was OK.Im not afraid at all,my wife asked meto calm down,because we are still alive,we are safe.The earthquake hit Yangzhou last summerMr Dings story shake in all direct
7、ions Heart is beating fast Pre-reading 1 Watch the video and answer the questions.1)Which word was heard the most on the video?1)Which word was heard the most on the video?2)What can you see and hear on the video?2)What can you see and hear on the video?3)Were they afraid/in fear when the quake happ
8、ened?3)Were they afraid/in fear when the quake happened?Pre-reading 2Background of Taiwan EarthquakeThere was an earthquakein Taiwan.It happened on21st September 1999.12,000 buildings fell down.1,700 people died.Timmy survived the earthquake.He wrote his story and put it on his home page.Pre-reading
9、 3 Read the sentences and then Read the sentences and then guessguess the meanings the meanings of the underlined of the underlined new words in the lesson.words in the lesson.gentle,not stronggentle,not strong2)Then the real noise came,like 2)Then the real noise came,like bombsbombs under the groun
10、d.under the ground.an empty or hollowan empty or hollow（空的）（空的）（空的）（空的）metal metal container filled with explosive(container filled with explosive(炸药炸药炸药炸药)usually dropped from an airplaneusually dropped from an airplane1)At first I felt a 1)At first I felt a slightslight shake.shake.Pre-reading 34)
11、It was dark and 4)It was dark and silentsilent around me.around me.make no sound at allmake no sound at all5)A moment of fear went through my mind but I told myself to 5)A moment of fear went through my mind but I told myself to calm downcalm down since I was still alive.since I was still alive.get
12、free,quiet from anger,excitement or worryget free,quiet from anger,excitement or worry6)Timmy was 6)Timmy was trappedtrapped under the walls and there were no places under the walls and there were no places for him to move and he couldnt leave,either.for him to move and he couldnt leave,either.kept
13、in a place and could not leavekept in a place and could not leave Pre-reading 4 Match the words on the left with the meanings on Match the words on the left with the meanings on the right.Write the correct letters in the blanks.the right.Write the correct letters in the blanks.1 shake(line 5)1 shake
14、(line 5)2 scream(line 5)2 scream(line 5)3 come down(line 8)3 come down(line 8)4 silent(line 9)4 silent(line 9)5 at last(line 20)5 at last(line 20)6 safe(line 20)6 safe(line 20)e e a finally a finally b fall to the ground b fall to the ground c give a loud high cry c give a loud high cry d not in dan
15、ger d not in danger e move quickly from side to side,e move quickly from side to side,up and down,etc.up and down,etc.f quietf quietc cb bf fa ad d Timmy is a teenager:He lives in Taiwan.He survived the Timmy is a teenager:He lives in Taiwan.He survived the 1 1 in 1999.He was sleeping when he heard
16、a loud noise.in 1999.He was sleeping when he heard a loud noise.It was like the noise of It was like the noise of 2 2 .Then the noise became really loud.Then the noise became really loud.It sounded like It sounded like 3 3 under the ground.After that,pieces of glass under the ground.After that,piece
17、s of glass and and 4 4 fell down.fell down.When the noise ended,he was When the noise ended,he was 5 5 and could not get out.and could not get out.A moment of A moment of 6 6 went through his mind.Then he tried to went through his mind.Then he tried to 7 7 down and down and 8 8 for help.for help.Fin
18、ally,people moved away the bricks and stones and saved him.Finally,people moved away the bricks and stones and saved him.bombs bricks calm earthquakebombs bricks calm earthquake fear screamed thunder trapped fear screamed thunder trappedearthquakeearthquakethunderthunderbombsbombsbricksbrickstrapped
19、trappedfearfearcalmcalmscreamedscreamedRead the first and the last sentences of each paragraph.Then Read the first and the last sentences of each paragraph.Then guess the meaning of the text and help Sandy to complete the guess the meaning of the text and help Sandy to complete the passage.passage.W
20、hile-reading 1 Skimming Listen and answer the questions Listen and answer the questions While-reading 2 Scanning1.What was Timmy doing when the earthquake started?2.Did he survive at last?3.Did he find his way out(come out)by himself?He was sleeping.Yes.He survived at last.was alive at last.No.Peopl
21、e outside saved him.Para.1 Para.1 Para.2 Para.2 Para.3 Para.3 Para.4 Para.4 Para.5Para.5 Read loudly and try to tell the main idea of each paragraph Read loudly and try to tell the main idea of each paragraphHelp came and Timmy was saved.Help came and Timmy was saved.Timmy was sleeping when the eart
22、hquakeTimmy was sleeping when the earthquake happened.happened.People ran in all directions.People ran in all directions.Timmy shouted for help and pulled Timmy shouted for help and pulled himself slowly through the dark.himself slowly through the dark.Timmy was trapped under the stones.Timmy was tr
23、apped under the stones.While-reading 3 Scanning 1)Timmy was sleeping when the earthquake started.2)At first,Timmy 3)People ran in the same direction in the street.4)Timmy was trapped in a dark place after the earthquake stopped.5)There was not enough space for Timmy to pull himself through.6)People
24、found Timmy soon after he was trapped._heard a loud noise like thunder.felt a slight shake.all directionsjust hours later.While-reading 4 Correct the wrong idea of each sentencefeltfeltheardheardsawsawdiddidWhile-reading 5a a slight shakeslight shakea loud noise like thundera loud noise like thunder
25、a loud noise like a loud noise like bombsbombs under the ground under the groundsome people some people screamscream people run in all directions people run in all directions people run out of the building people run out of the building pieces of glass and bricks falling downpieces of glass and bric
26、ks falling downthe walls begin to come downthe walls begin to come downtried his best to run out tried his best to run out When the earthquake came,what did Timmy When the earthquake came,what did Timmy feel/hear/see/do?Hefeel/hear/see/do?He While-reading 5 Fill in the form I shouted for help,but no
27、 one came.I shouted for help,but no one came.“Im trapped.”“Im trapped.”I screamed,“Help!Please help!Im here!”I screamed,“Help!Please help!Im here!”frightened worried(disappointed)sad hopeful At first,I felt a slight shake.At first,I felt a slight shake.While-reading 6 Read with feelings ,I felt a sl
28、ight shake.,I felt a slight shake.,the real noise came,like bombs under the ground.,the real noise came,like bombs under the ground.,the noise and shaking ended.,the noise and shaking ended.We often use the time adverbials to express the action orders,We often use the time adverbials to express the
29、action orders,generally in their proper order like this:generally in their proper order like this:At first,then,after that,finally At first,then,after that,finally Or:Or:First,secondlynext then,after that,finally First,secondlynext then,after that,finally At firstAt firstThenThenFinallyFinallyIn the
30、 passage there are three time adverbials showing In the passage there are three time adverbials showing the action order in the first three paragraphs.Read and the action order in the first three paragraphs.Read and find them.find them.Postreading1 Time sequence(order)526143Help!Help!I saw the brigh
31、t daylight.I screamed for help.I saw the bright daylight.I screamed for help.I was trapped.Some people ran out of the building.I was trapped.Some people ran out of the building.The walls came down.The earthquake started to shake.The walls came down.The earthquake started to shake.Postreading 2 Put t
32、he pictures in the correct order.Retell the story according to the picturesRetell the story according to the pictures Whats the meaning of?At last,I saw the bright daylight.sunlighthope Postreading 3 Sentence understanding What did Timmy do to save himself after he was What did Timmy do to save hims
33、elf after he was trapped?trapped?_1).2).He told himself to calm down.He shouted for help.He started to pull himself slowly.3).4).5).He tried to find his way out.Post-reading 4It was dark and silent around him.He could It was dark and silent around him.He could not see anything at all,and he did not
34、know if not see anything at all,and he did not know if anyone else was near him.He felt nervous anyone else was near him.He felt nervous and his heart was beating fast.“Im and his heart was beating fast.“Im trapped,”he said to himself.A moment of trapped,”he said to himself.A moment of fear went thr
35、ough his mind,butfear went through his mind,but he told he told himself to himself to calm downcalm down since he was still alive.since he was still alive.He screamed when he heard some noise above him.Postreading 4 Postreading 5 How to face the hazy（雾霾）（雾霾）weather?Postreading 5 How to face the hazy
36、（雾霾）（雾霾）weather?1.Poor air is bad for peoples health,especially for kids and the old people,so try not to exercise too often outside.2.On hazy days,youd better close the windows,or open the windows a little and let the air in.3.Wash your face and clean your nose as soon as you get home.4.Drink more
37、water or tea,and eat more vegetables and fruit.5.If you have to go out,please wear a face mask.6.we can go to school by bike instead of by carNo matter what terrible disasters you are facing,1.Read the text and imitate the pronunciation and intonation after the tape.2.Change the text into interviews
38、 then act it out.3.Try to recite the text.Homework9、人的价值，在招收诱惑的一瞬间被决定。2023/1/19 2023/1/19 Thursday,January 19,202310、低头要有勇气，抬头要有低气。2023/1/19 2023/1/19 2023/1/19 1/19/2023 8:42:41 PM11、人总是珍惜为得到。2023/1/19 2023/1/19 2023/1/19 Jan-2319-Jan-2312、人乱于心，不宽余请。2023/1/19 2023/1/19 2023/1/19 Thursday,January 19
39、,202313、生气是拿别人做错的事来惩罚自己。2023/1/19 2023/1/19 2023/1/19 2023/1/19 1/19/202314、抱最大的希望，作最大的努力。19 一月 20232023/1/19 2023/1/19 2023/1/1915、一个人炫耀什么，说明他内心缺少什么。一月 232023/1/19 2023/1/19 2023/1/19 1/19/202316、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2023/1/19 2023/1/19 19 January 202317、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。2023/1/19 2023/1/19 2023/1/19 2023/1/19谢谢大家谢谢大家