国际音标常见字母组合发音ppt课件.ppt

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1、Part1:学习所学学习所学48个音标个音标(要求会读会写要求会读会写);Part2:常见字母常见字母/字母组合发音;字母组合发音;要求:能够认识、读出并且会写所有的音标。根据总结出的发要求:能够认识、读出并且会写所有的音标。根据总结出的发音规律能够熟练应用到单词的拼、读、写上面;音规律能够熟练应用到单词的拼、读、写上面;另外:学会查字典另外:学会查字典(对对26个字母先后顺序要非常熟悉个字母先后顺序要非常熟悉)。仅供大家参考,不足之处还请多指教!仅供大家参考,不足之处还请多指教!音标学习音标学习-常见字母常见字母/字母组合发音字母组合发音Jan12nd,11.1MadebyWin-winPa

2、rt1学习所学学习所学48个音标个音标(要求:会读会写)(要求:会读会写)单元音单元音(12个个):/i:/i/e/:/:/u/u:/:/双元音双元音(8个个):/ei/u/ai/au/i/i/e/u/辅音辅音(10对对20个:清浊个:清浊):/p/&/b/;/t/&/d/;/k/&/g/;/f/&/v/s/&/z/;/&/;/&/;/t/&/d/;/tr/&/dr/;/ts/&/dz/辅音(单个辅音(单个8个)个)/m/n/r/h/j/w/;也称半元音Jan12nd,11.2MadebyWin-winPart1-1学习所学学习所学21个音标对应唯一字母个音标对应唯一字母/字母组合字母组合48

3、个音标当中发音对应的唯一字母个音标当中发音对应的唯一字母/字母组合的有字母组合的有21个:个:1./Aa2./p/Pp3./b/Bb4./t/Tt(除除ed结尾结尾)5./d/Dd6./g/Gg7./v/Vv8./m/Mm9./n/Nn10./ng11./Ll12./r/Rr13./j/Yy14./th15./th16./s17./t/ch18./tr/tr19./dr/dr20./ts/ts21./dz/ds也就是说,如果有以上读音的,可以在写单词时基本不用考虑就能直接写出对应的字母的。也就是说,如果有以上读音的,可以在写单词时基本不用考虑就能直接写出对应的字母的。Jan12nd,11.3M

4、adebyWin-winPart1-2学习所学学习所学21个音标对应唯一字母个音标对应唯一字母/字母组合字母组合48个音标当中余下的个音标当中余下的27个音标对应的字母个音标对应的字母or字母组合:字母组合:单元音单元音(11个个):1./i:/ee/ea/ie/ey/i(开开)/e(开开)2./i/y/ey/i(闭音节闭音节)3./e/e/ea4./:/a/ar/al5./o/u/ou6./o/a7./:/a/al/or/au/aw8./u/u/oo9./u:/u/ou/oo10./:/er/ir/or/ur11./er/orJan12nd,11.4MadebyWin-winPart1-3学

5、习所学学习所学27个音标对应唯一字母个音标对应唯一字母/字母组合字母组合48个音标当中余下的个音标当中余下的27个音标对应的字母个音标对应的字母or字母组合:字母组合:双元音双元音(8个个):12./ei/a(重读开音节重读开音节)/ay/ai13./u/o(开音节开音节)/oa/ow14./ai/i/y15./au/ou/ow16./i/oy/oi17./i/ear/eer18./e/air/ear/are19./u/oor/ourJan12nd,11.5MadebyWin-winPart1-4学习所学学习所学27个音标对应唯一字母个音标对应唯一字母/字母组合字母组合48个音标当中余下的个音

6、标当中余下的27个音标对应的字母个音标对应的字母or字母组合:字母组合:辅音辅音(8个个):20./k/c/ck/k/ch(ache)21./f/f/ph/gh21./s/c/s23./z/s/z24./s/sh25./d/g/j26./h/h/wh27./w/w/whJan12nd,11.6MadebyWin-winPart1-5在单词中记忆在单词中记忆48个国际音标读音个国际音标读音-元音元音单元音单元音(12个):/i:/i/e/:/:/u/u:/:/treepigbedbagparkmumdogforkbookcoolbirdteacher双元音双元音(8个):/ei/u/ai/au/

7、i/i/e/u/cakeboatbikehouseboydearchairsureJan12nd,11.7MadebyWin-winPart1-5在单词中记忆在单词中记忆48个国际音标读音个国际音标读音-辅音辅音辅音辅音(10对20个:清浊):/p/&/b/;/t/&/d/;/k/&/g/;/f/&/v/;/s/&/z/;pigbookteadogkitegirlfivevasesixzoo/&/;/&/;/t/&/d/;/tr/&/dr/;/ts/&/dz/mouththosefishpleasurechairjumptreedriveboatsbeds辅音辅音(单个8个)/m/n/h/r/

8、j/w/mumnodoinglovehomericeyeswash也称半元音Jan12nd,11.8MadebyWin-winPart2-1学习所学学习所学21个音标对应唯一字母个音标对应唯一字母/字母组合字母组合48个音标当中发音对应的唯一字母个音标当中发音对应的唯一字母/字母组合的有字母组合的有21个:个:1./Aa2./p/Pp3./b/Bb4./t/Tt(除除ed结尾结尾)5./d/Dd6./g/Gg7./v/Vv8./m/Mm9./n/Nn10./ng11./Ll12./r/Rr13./j/Yy14./th15./th16./s17./t/ch18./tr/tr19./dr/dr20

9、./ts/ts21./dz/ds也就是说,如果有以上读音的,可以在写单词时基本不用考虑就能直接写出对应的字母的。也就是说,如果有以上读音的,可以在写单词时基本不用考虑就能直接写出对应的字母的。Jan12nd,11.9MadebyWin-winPart2-1学习所学学习所学21个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合1./Aa(闭音节中)cat/ct/bag/bg/cap/kp/can/kn/2./p/Pp清辅音pig/pig/cap/kp/park/p:k/3./b/Bb浊辅音bag/bg/bee/bi:/boy/bi/4./t/Tt(除除ed结尾结尾)清辅音it/it/tiger/ta

10、ig/tail/teil/5./d/Dd浊辅音dog/dg/desk/desk/door/d:/6./g/Gg浊辅音bag/bg/good/gud/green/gri:n/7./v/Vv浊辅音five/faiv/vase/v:z/drive/draiv/very/veri/8./m/Mm浊辅音math/m/month/mn/mouth/mau/9./n/Nn浊辅音no/nu/number/nmb/knee/ni:/nine/nain/10./ng浊辅音morning/m:ni/sleeping/sli:pi/Jan12nd,11.10MadebyWin-winPart2-1学习所学学习所学21

11、个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合11./Ll浊辅音late/leit/leg/leg/look/luk/love/lv/12./r/Rr浊辅音red/red/rice/rais/rose/ruz/room/ru:m/13./j/Yy浊辅音(半元音)yard/j:d/yes/jes/yellow/jelu/you/ju:/14./th清辅音math/m/month/mn/mouth/mau/15./th浊辅音this/is/that/t/those/uz/these/i:z/16./s浊辅音measure/me/pleasure/ple/leisure/le/17./t/ch清辅音

12、chess/tes/child/taild/chick/tik/18./tr/tr清辅音tree/tri:/train/trein/truck/trk/true/tru:/19./dr/dr浊辅音drive/draiv/dragon/drgn/draw/dr:/20./ts/ts(有有tes结尾的结尾的)清辅音boats/buts/coats/kuts/cats/kts/gates/geits/21./dz/ds(有有des结尾的结尾的)浊辅音beds/bedz/birds/b:dz/hands/hndz/Jan12nd,11.11MadebyWin-winPart2-2学习所学学习所学27个

13、音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合48个音标当中余下的个音标当中余下的27个音标对应的字母个音标对应的字母or字母组合:字母组合:单元音单元音(11个个):1./i:/ee/ea/ie/ey/i(开开)/e(开开)2./i/y/ey/i(闭音节闭音节)3./e/e/ea4./:/a/ar/al5./o/u/ou6./o/a7./:/a/al/or/au/aw8./u/u/oo9./u:/u/ou/oo10./:/er/ir/or/ur11./er/orJan12nd,11.12MadebyWin-winPart2-2学习所学学习所学27个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合1

14、./i:/ee/ea/ie/ey/i(开开)/e(开开)eebee/bi:/meet/mi:t/see/si:/sheep/i:p/tree/tri:/week/wi:k/eaeat/i:t/sea/si:/seat/si:t/tea/ti:/teacher/ti:t/please/pli:z/iechief/ti:f/field/fi:ld/piece/pi:s/thief/i:f/e(开音节中开音节中)he/hi:/she/i:/we/wi:/these/i:z/Chinese/taini:z/Japanese/dpni:z/ipolicepli:smachine/mi:n/2./i/y/

15、ey/i(闭音节闭音节)i(闭音节中闭音节中)big/big/it/it/kid/kid/pig/pig/以辅音字母+y结尾twenty/twenti/sleepysli:pirainyreiniwindywindiready/redi/以辅音字母+ey结尾monkey/mki/donkeydkimoney/mni/turkeyt:ki3./e/e/eae(闭音节中闭音节中)hen/hen/egg/eg/red/red/pen/pen/eahead/hed/ready/redi/heavy/hevi/Jan12nd,11.13MadebyWin-winPart2-2学习所学学习所学27个音标对

16、应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合4./:/a/ar/alapass/p:s/vase/v:z/class/kl:s/father/f:/arcar/k:/card/k:d/park/p:k/party/p:ti/alhalf/h:f/calm/k:m/5./o/u/ouubus/bs/cup/kp/duck/dk/jumpdmpmuchmtlunchlntocome/km/some/sm/mother/m/outouch/tt/young/j/country/kntri/6./o/aodog/dg/not/nt/cock/kk/shop/p/awant/wnt/wash/w/what/w

17、t/Jan12nd,11.14MadebyWin-winPart2-2学习所学学习所学27个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合7./:/a/al/or/au/awaall/:l/ball/b:l/call/k:l/tall/:l/alchalk/t:k/walk/w:k/talk/t:k/orfork/f:k/horse/h:s/sword/s:d/aucause/k:z/pause/p:z/fault/f:lt/awdraw/dr:/law/l:/hawk/h:k/board/b:d/door/d:/8./u/u/oouput/put/pull/pul/push/pu/sugar/

18、ug/oobook/buk/cook/kuk/good/gud/look/luk/9./u:/u/ou/ooublue/blu:/glue/glu:/ooschool/sku:l/cool/ku:l/too/tu:/zoo/zu:/balloon/blu:n/ousoup/su:p/group/gru:p/through/ru:/Jan12nd,11.15MadebyWin-winPart2-2学习所学学习所学27个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合10./:/er/ir/or/urerher/h:/term/t:m/irbird/b:d/girl/g:l/skirt/sk:t/fi

19、rst/f:st/orword/w:d/work/w:k/world/w:ld/urnurse/n:s/fur/f:/11./er/orordoctor/dkt/actor/kt/erteacher/ti:t/farmer/fa:m/driver/draiv/mother/m/Jan12nd,11.16MadebyWin-winPart2-3学习所学学习所学27个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合48个音标当中余下的个音标当中余下的27个音标对应的字母个音标对应的字母or字母组合:字母组合:双元音双元音(8个个):12./ei/a(重读开音节重读开音节)/ay/ai13./u/o(开

20、音节开音节)/oa/ow14./ai/i/y15./au/ou/ow16./i/oy/oi17./i/ear/eer18./e/air/ear/are19./u/oor/ourJan12nd,11.17MadebyWin-winPart2-3学习所学学习所学27个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合12./ei/a(重读开音节重读开音节)/ay/aia(重读开音节中重读开音节中):cake/keik/take/teik/plate/pleit/wake/weik/plane/plein/ey/ay:they/ei/play/plei/day/dei/way/wei/ai:rain/re

21、in/wait/weit/afraid/freid/13./u/o(开音节开音节)/oa/owo(开音节中开音节中)so/su/dont/dunt/old/uld/only/unli/rose/ruz/oaboat/but/coat/kut/road/rud/soap/sup/owblow/blu/bowl/bul/show/u/know/nu/snow/snu/14./ai/i/yi(大多在重读开音节中大多在重读开音节中)bike/baik/knife/naif/wife/waif/bite/bait/nice/nais/drive/draiv/ymy/mai/buy/bai/eye/ai/

22、why/wai/Jan12nd,11.18MadebyWin-winPart2-3学习所学学习所学27个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合15./au/ou/owoublouse/blauz/house/haus/mouth/mau/south/sau/owcow/kau/blow/blau/how/hau/now/nau/16./i/oy/oioyboy/bi/toy/ti/oinoise/niz/voice/vis/point/pint/17./i/ear/eerearear/i/dear/di/hear/hi/tear/ti/eerbeer/bi/deer/di/Jan12nd

23、,11.19MadebyWin-winPart2-3学习所学学习所学27个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合18./e/air/ear/areairair/e/chair/te/hair/he/pair/pe/earbear/be/pear/pe/wear/we/swear/swe/arecare/ke/dare/de/hare/he/19./u/oor/ouroorpoor/pu/ourtour/tu/Jan12nd,11.20MadebyWin-winPart2-4学习所学学习所学27个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合48个音标当中余下的个音标当中余下的27个音标对应

24、的字母个音标对应的字母or字母组合:字母组合:辅音辅音(8个个):20./k/c/ck/k/ch(ache)21./f/f/ph/gh21./s/c/s23./z/s/z24./s/sh25./d/g/j26./h/h/wh27./w/w/whJan12nd,11.21MadebyWin-winPart2-4学习所学学习所学27个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合20./k/c/ck/k/ch(ache)c/k/ck清辅音week/wi:k/cat/kt/cock/kk/ch清辅音ache/eik/school/sku:l/21./f/f/ph/ghf清辅音farm/f:m/five

25、/faiv/fire/fai/knife/naif/ph清辅音phone/fun/photo/futu/telephone/telifun/gh清辅音laugh/l:f/tough/tf/enough/inf/rough/rf/21./s/c/sc清辅音face/feis/ice/ais/nice/nais/rice/rais/s清辅音see/si:/sit/sit/sew/su/study/stdi/Jan12nd,11.22MadebyWin-winPart2-4学习所学学习所学27个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合23./z/s/zs浊辅音vase/v:z/please/pl

26、i:z/easy/i:zi/z浊辅音zip/zip/zoo/zu:/zebra/zebr/zero/ziru/24./s/shsh清辅音fish/fi/ship/ip/shoes/u:z/sheep/i:p/s清辅音sure/u/sugar/u/25./d/g/jg浊辅音age/eid/magic/mdik/page/peid/j浊辅音jam/dm/jeep/di:p/jump/dmp/ch浊辅音sandwichsnwidJan12nd,11.23MadebyWin-winPart2-4学习所学学习所学27个音标对应字母个音标对应字母/字母组合字母组合26./h/h/whh清辅音hat/ht/hand/hnd/her/h:/how/hau/wh清辅音who/hu:/whole/hul/whom/hu:m/whose/hu:z/27./w/w/whw浊辅音(半元音)we/wi:/wall/w:l/wait/weit/window/windu/whwhat/wt/where/we/white/wait/why/wai/Jan12nd,11.24MadebyWin-win

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