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1、为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Lesson 133Sensational news!为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能单词学习单词学习Reporter n.记者记者sensationaladj.爆炸性的,耸人听闻的爆炸性的,耸人听闻的mink coatn.貂皮大衣貂皮大衣为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能reporter n.-er 后缀,表人后缀,表人-or,-i
2、st,-ess(女女),-an,-ee,learner 学习者 teacher 教师 driver 司机operator 接线员 doctor 医生 inventor 发明者scientist 科学家 artist 艺术家 chemist 化学家 dentist 牙医actress 女演员 princess 公主 hostess 女主人 waitress 女服务员African 非洲人 American 美国人 European 欧洲人 Asian 亚洲人employee 雇员 trainee 学员,培训生 payee 收款人report v.报道报道 Journalist n.记者记者 为深
3、入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能sensational adj.爆炸性的,耸人听闻的,煽动爆炸性的,耸人听闻的,煽动感情的感情的sensational news 爆炸性新闻爆炸性新闻sensation n.1)五官的感觉,知觉五官的感觉,知觉我的两只腿己完全失去了知觉了。我的两只腿己完全失去了知觉了。I have lost all sensation in my legs.2)感觉,感受)感觉,感受a sensation of happiness 幸福感幸福感3.轰动,轩然大波轰动,轩然大波那个消息引起一场轩然大波。那个
4、消息引起一场轩然大波。The news created a great sensation.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能 mink coat n.貂皮大衣貂皮大衣mink n.水貂,水貂,貂皮貂皮 为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能课文讲解课文讲解Have you just made a new film?Yes,I have.make a film 制作一部影片,拍摄一部电影制作一部影片,拍摄一部电影just“刚刚刚刚“,表示动作完成不
5、久,表示动作完成不久我刚回来。我刚回来。I have just come back.我刚去过纽约。我刚去过纽约。I have just been to New York.just now“刚才刚才”我刚才还看见他我刚才还看见他I saw him just now.Tom刚才才把这个消息告诉我。刚才才把这个消息告诉我。Tom told me the new just now.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Are you going to make another?No,Im not.another 不定代词不定代词I
6、m going to retire.Retire 退休退休1974年,他从博物馆退休了。年,他从博物馆退休了。In 1974 he retired from the museum.I fell very tired.你觉得热吗?你觉得热吗?Do you feel hot?为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能I dont want to make another film for a long time.want to do sth.想要做某事想要做某事want sb.to do sth.要某人做某事要某人做某事我要睡觉。
7、我要睡觉。I want to sleep.她要我陪她去她要我陪她去。She wants me to go with her.for a long timefor 表示时间持续的长短,可用于任何时态。表示时间持续的长短,可用于任何时态。我在那呆了我在那呆了3天天I stayed there for 3 days.我在那住了我在那住了10多年。多年。I have lived here for more than 10 years.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Lets buy a newspaper,Liz.Lets
8、buy=Let us buy.我们去游泳吧!我们去游泳吧!Lets go swimming!Listen to this!listen to 听,表听的动作听,表听的动作listen不及物动词,接宾语时必须加介词,构不及物动词,接宾语时必须加介词,构成及物动词短语。成及物动词短语。听,这是什么声音?你能听到吗?听,这是什么声音?你能听到吗?Listen!Whats that noise?Can you hear it?为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Karen Marsh:Sensational News!By ou
9、r reporter,Alan Jones.by表示动作的执行者,意为表示动作的执行者,意为“由由.”或或“被被”培根写的一本书培根写的一本书a book by BaconKaren Marsh arrived at London Airport today.arrive at 到达,通常表示到达一个较小的地方到达,通常表示到达一个较小的地方arrive in 到达,通常表示到达一个较大的地方到达,通常表示到达一个较大的地方我们周五到达英国,首先我们达到了伦敦机场。我们周五到达英国,首先我们达到了伦敦机场。I arrived in England on Friday.We first arri
10、ved at London airport.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能She was wearing a blue dress and a mink coat.wear“穿着穿着“(强调状态强调状态)她经常穿着绿色衣服她经常穿着绿色衣服She always wears green.put on“穿上穿上“,表表“穿上穿上”的动作的动作她穿上外套出去了。她穿上外套出去了。She put on her coat and went out.dress“给给穿衣穿衣”,对象是人,而非衣物,对象是人,而非衣物她先给孩子穿
11、好衣服,然后又为自己穿上衣服。她先给孩子穿好衣服,然后又为自己穿上衣服。She dressed her baby first,and then dressed herself.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能She told me she had just made a new film.had just made 过去完成时,表示动作发生在过去完成时,表示动作发生在told这一过去动作之前。这一过去动作之前。他儿子告诉他,他已经做完作业了。他儿子告诉他,他已经做完作业了。His son told him that
12、he had done his homework.She said she was not going to make another.She said she was going to retire.She told reporters she felt very tired and didnt want to make another film 为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能I wonder why!wonder“不知道,想知道不知道,想知道”,表示疑惑,表示疑惑我不明白谁会这样干我不明白谁会这样干I wond
13、er who could do this.我想知道他是否能成功我想知道他是否能成功I wonder if he will succeed.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能直接引语变间接引语直接引语变间接引语直接直接引语引语 He said,”I like English very much.”间接间接引语引语 He said that he liked English very much.直接转述别人的话,用引号。直接转述别人的话,用引号。用自己的话转述别人的话。一般情况下是宾语从句用自己的话转述别人的话。一般情况下
14、是宾语从句为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能 当当直接引语为陈述句,变成间接引语的直接引语为陈述句,变成间接引语的“顺顺口溜口溜”是:是:去掉引号加去掉引号加that,人称变化要灵活,人称变化要灵活,时态向后退一步,状语变化按规则。时态向后退一步,状语变化按规则。为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能时态变化时态变化 直接引直接引语 间接引接引语 例句例句 一般现在时 一般过去时He said,“I am a student.”He said th
15、at he was a student.一般过去时 过去完成时He said,“I was a teacher.”He said that he had been a teacher.现在进行时 过去进行时He said,“I am playing basketball.”He said that he was playing basketball.现在完成时 过去完成时He said,“I have learnt English for 6 years”He said that he had learnt English for 6 years.过去完成时 过去完成时He said,“I h
16、ad finished my homework before supper.”He said that he had finished his homework before supper.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能指示代词,时间状语,地点状语的指示代词,时间状语,地点状语的直接引直接引语间接引接引语例句例句this 这个 that 那个 She said,”I washed my hair this morning.”She said that she had washed her hair that mor
17、ning.these 这些 those 那些 He said,“These books are mine.”He said that those books are mine.now 现在then 那时 He said,“I am washing my hair now.”He said that he was washing his hair then.today 今天that day 那天He said,“I have washed my hair today.”He said that he had washed his hair that day.yesterday 昨天that da
18、y那天 She said,“I went to Beijing yesterday.”She said that she had went Beijing the day before.tomorrow 明天the next(following)day 第二天She said,“Ill go to Beijing tomorrow.”She said that she would go to Beijing the next day.here 这里there 那天 He said,“My sister was here.”He said that his sister had been there.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能I am busy.-He said he was busy.Shes cold.-He said she was cold.I am working.-He said he was working.Theyre joking.-They said they were joking.