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1、either-or与neither-nor的用法SkyEither-or-Neither-nor-either:指两者中的任意一个。either.or.意为或者或者；不是就是之意。表示两者之一，连接句子中两个并列的成分neither:指两者中没有一个，全否定。neither.nor.表示既不也不。其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成份。Bent:HiSam,whatdoyouthink?Wecan gotothetombtoday.Wecanalso gotheretomorrow.Sam:Letsgotomorrow.Thestudentsare alltootiredtoday.Onec
2、omplainedthattheroomwasnotcleanandnotcomfortable.Wecangotothetombeithertodayortomorrow.Onecomplainedthattheroomwasneitherneithercleannorverycomfortable.Ben:Well,Ithinktheroomsareveryclean andcomfortable,andIsleptverywellinmine.DidyounoticethatMarcoand Peterdidnotcometothetalk?Sam:Isupposetheyweretir
3、ed,butthatsnotaverygoodexcuse.Well,aftervisitingthe ruinstomorrow,wecanthenrelax.Wecan gototheDragonRestaurant.ThePhoenixRestaurantisalsoverygood.DidyounoticethatneitherMarconorPetercometothetalk?WecaneithergototheDragonRestaurantorthePhoenixRestaurant.Either-or-EitheryouorIcangotheretomorrow.subjec
4、tIeitherstayathomeorgoshopping.verbWecouldchoosetoeateithernoodlesorrice.objectTheyaregoingthereeitherbytrainorbyair.adverbialNeither-nor-NeitheryounorIcangotheretomorrow.subjectIneitherstayathomenorgoshopping.verbWecouldchoosetoeatneithernoodlesnorrice.objectTheyaregoingthereneitherbytrainnorbyair.
5、adverbialTrytocorrectthefollowingmistakesifanyWhenthegirlishappy,sheeithersingsordances.Eithermyuncleormyparentsisgoingtheretomorrow.Neithertheynorsheisgoodatdrawing.Hedoesnotdoit,eitherdoeshetry.Eitherofthefilmsisgood.Thereweretreesandflowersoneithersideofthestreet.areneitherIfyoudontgototheparty,I
6、donttoo.AreeitheryouorIgoingtheretomorrow?Bothdadandmumisathometoday.Neitherofhiscatshasbeenfed.BothheandIareright.eitherareEither用于句末，表示否定的“也”，类似tooEither+nounEitherof+nounEither-or-就近原则Neither用于句首，表示否定的“也”，倒装（nor）Neither+nounNeitherof+nounNeither-nor-就近原则Trytodistinguish-Neitherteacheroftenanswers
7、thequestions.这两个老师，没有一个经常解答问题。Eitherteacheroftenanswersthequestions.这两个老师中有一们常常解答问题。Idontknowbothhisteachers.他的两位老师我并非都认识。（半否定）Iknowneitherhisteachers.他的老师我都不认识。（全否定）Sentencetransformation1.Jimdoesntlikefootball.Tomdoesntlikefootball，either.=Jimdoesntlikefootball.Neither（nor）doesTom.=NeitherJimnorTo
8、mlikesfootball.2.HecantspeakeitherJapaneseorChinese.=HecanspeakneitherJapanesenorChinese.Eitheryouorhehaslunchatschool.其一般疑问句应为：Doeitheryouorhehavelunchatschool?是你还是他在学校吃午饭？?bothand，too，so用于肯定句与neithernor，either，neither（nor）是相反的Susanlikesplayingtheviolin.Shirleylikesplayingit，too.=Susanlikesplayingt
9、heviolin，sodoesShirley.=BothSusanandShirleylikeplayingtheviolin.巩固练习：1.CanIparkmycarhere？Yes，youcanparkon()sideofthestreet.（苏州市）A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.all2.WeaskedJohnandHenrysomeeasyquestions，but()ofthemcouldanswerthem.（上海市）A.noneB.bothC.allD.neither3.Whichismoreuseful，biologyorchemistry？Ithink()themareuseful.（广州市）A.eitherofB.noneofC.bothofD.allof4.()Lily()Lucymaygowithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.（吉林省）A.Notonly；butalsoB.Neither；norC.Both；andD.Either；or参考答案：1.A2.D3.C4.D