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1、 Lead-in:Read the paragraph and choose the best answer.Do you think you can communicate without words?A smile on your face shows you are 1.When you 2 your hand in class,the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions.You shake your head,and people know you are saying no.You nod and peop
2、le know you are saying 3.A sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus 4.Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them 5 .1.A.sorry and sad B.worried and frightened C.happy and friendly D.upset and angry 2.A.rise B.put on C.raise D.put do
3、wn 3.A.no B.hello C.yes D.sorry 4.A.to get B.to take C.to have D.to choose 5.A.during the time B.in no time C.at times D.all the timeCCCBD完形填空解题步骤Three steps of doing clozeHow many steps did you take to finish this short passage?In the cloze test,there is no blank in the first sentence(首句首句).It help
4、s us to know the topic of the whole passage.(完形填空首句不设置题,完形填空首句不设置题,帮助进入语境)帮助进入语境)Step 1 Skip(跳读跳读)the passage to get the main idea and pay attention to the first sentence.Step 2 Read carefully and choose the best answer for each blank by using proper methods.在把握语篇大意的基础上,借助于一些恰在把握语篇大意的基础上,借助于一些恰当的方法选
5、择最佳答案。当的方法选择最佳答案。Step 3 Read the passage again and check the answers.(复读检查)(复读检查)Skills of filling in the blank 完形填空解题技巧完形填空解题技巧What skills did you use to finish this short passage?Skill 1:Choosing by1.(2007(2007辽宁)辽宁)Lang Lang is a world-class young pianist who grew up in Shenyang.He went to a pian
6、o school in Beijing when he was just eight.“You need ,”his father said.“But if you dont work hard,no will come.”A.exercise B.fortune C.knowledge D.wealth B(the reappearance of the same word)原词复现原词复现reappearancefortuneSkill 1:Choosing by2.(2008(2008山东山东)Garths e-mail was ,but I learned more from that
7、 message than I ever did from a textbook.A.accurate B.urgent C.brief D.humorous C(the reappearance of the word with the same meaning)同义词、近义词复现同义词、近义词复现reappearanceshort3.Myhusbandusesmybicyclesometimesforjourneys.Hesaysitisbetterthanwaitingforabus.Hestilluseshiscarfor_journeys,butIthinkthatallthissi
8、ttingdownismakinghimfatandlazy.A.shorterB.morecomfortableC.longerD.morepleasantSkill 1:Choosing by (the reappearance of the word with an opposite meaning)反义词复现反义词复现reappearance(词汇复现)(词汇复现)CshortSkill 2:Choosing by _1.(2008安徽安徽)When we look at it as a whole,we begin to have some _,which even the best
9、 guide-books do not .A.ideas B.opinions C.feelings D.questions2.(2007天津天津)She stayed ,making _friends.A.few B.a few C.several D.manyDAContext answermostly to herself(上下文语境)上下文语境)Skill 3:Choosing by 1.Themotherwasholdingtheirbabydaughter,Alice.Thelittlegirlhadsomefoodstuckinherthroat,andcould.Mr.Whit
10、edrovethemto.Theambulancewasrunningveryfastalongtheroad.A.thebesthospitalB.thebiggesthospitalC.thenearesthospitalD.thechildrenshospitalCcommon sense/background (常识和文化常识和文化背景背景)hardlybreathe2.(20082.(2008浙江浙江)Idontremembermyfatherevergettingintoaswimmingpool.Buthedidlovethe.Anykindofrideseemedtogiveh
11、impleasure.AndhelovedtofishA.boatB.busC.trainD.bikeASkill 3:Choosing bycommon sense/background (常识和文化背常识和文化背景景)water1)Whenitwas5:00PM.,Iwasreadytogo2)home.Iturnoffmycomputer3)_Ireceivedane-mailfromGarth,4)myDirector.5)A.whileB.whenC.whereD.afterB2)Iwassittinginmyclassroomduringourlunchbreak,asIwasin
12、the_ofstayingalone.A.formB.caseC.habitD.stateCSkill 4:Choosing byphrase/idiom (短语、习语)(短语、习语)was about to Skill 5:Choosing by logic(逻辑)逻辑)Skill 6:Choosing by grammar(语法)语法)There are times when people feel so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere.We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus
13、or train on the 1 home from work in the evenings.A man will be 2 the newspaper,and seconds later it 3 as if he is trying to 4 it.Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger 5 next to him.6 place where unplanned short sleep 7 is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring(打鼾)so
14、8 that the professor has to ask another student to 9 the sleeper awake.A more embarrassing situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the 10 of the head pushes the arm off the 11 ,and the movement carries the 12 of the body along.The student wakes up on the floor with no 13 of get
15、ting there.The worst time to fall asleep is when 14.Police reports are full of 15 that occur when people fall into sleep and go 16 the road.If the drivers are 17,they are not seriously hurt.One womans car,18 ,went into the river.She woke up in four feet of 19 though it was raining.When people are re
16、ally 20 ,nothing will stop them from falling asleep-no matter where they are.Practice:finish the following clozeReadthepassagequickly,andtrytogetthemainidea.This passage tells us that when a person is tired,he or she can fall asleep at any time and any place.This may cause a lot of problems and even
17、 danger.There are times when people feel so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere.We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the 1 home from work in the evenings.A man will be 2 the newspaper,and seconds later it 3 as if he is trying to 4 it.Or he will fall asleep on the shou
18、lder of the stranger 5 next to him 1.A.way B.track C.path D.road 2.A.buying B.folding C.delivering D.reading 3.A.acts B.shows C.appears D.sounds 4.A.open B.eat C.find D.finish 5.A.lying B.waiting C.talking D.sitting ADCBD 6 place where unplanned short sleep 7 is in the lecture hall where a student w
19、ill start snoring(打鼾)(打鼾)so 8 that the professor has to ask another student to 9 the sleeper awake.A more embarrassing situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the 10 of the head pushes 6.A.Next B.Every C.Another D.One 7.A.goes on B.ends up C.lasts D.returns 8.A.bravely B.happil
20、y C.loudly D.carelessly 9.A.leave B.shake C.keep D.watch 10.A.size B.shape C.weight D.strength CACBC the arm off the 11,and the movement carries the 12 of the body along.The student wakes up on the floor with no 13 of getting there.The worst time to fall asleep is when 14 .Police reports are full of
21、 15 that occur 11.A.cushion B.desk C.shoulder D.book 12.A.action B.position C.rest D.side 13.A.memory B.reason C.question D.purpose 14.A.thinking B.working C.walking D.driving 15.A.changes B.events C.ideas D.accidents BCADD when people fall into sleep and go 16 the road.If the drivers are 17,they ar
22、e not seriously hurt.One womans car,18 ,went into the .She woke up in four feet of 19 though it was raining.When people are really 20,nothing will stop them from falling asleep-no matter where they are.16.A.up B.off C.along D.down 17.A.lucky B.awake C.calm D.strong 18.A.in time B.at first C.as usual
23、 D.for example 19.A.dust B.water C.grass D.bush 20.A.tired B.drunk C.lonely D.lazyADBAriverBReappearanceContextCommon sensePhrase/idomLogicgrammar7,14,205,8,9,11,12,13,16,17 1,2,3,15,18610,19,4Skills used in this exerciseRevision:1)three steps of doing cloze Skipping,getting the main ideaRereading,c
24、heckingtheanswersReadingcarefully,fillingintheblanksRevision:2)Skills of filling in theblanksreappearance context Common sense/backgroundPhrase/idiom logicgrammarSkill 1 choosing bySkill 2 choosing bySkill 3 choosing bySkill 4 choosing bySkill 5 choosing bySkill 6 choosing by Tips:combine methods/skills with practice,because practice makes perfect.(熟能生巧)熟能生巧)Homework:Do a piece of cloze test by using the skills we discussed.