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1、初中九年级中考英语总复习之.Leading你能想出act这个单词的哪些词性？（名词）（名词）actor 男演员男演员 （名词）（名词）actress 女演员女演员 （名词）（名词）activity 活动活动（动词）（动词）act 行动、表演行动、表演（形容词）（形容词）active 积极的积极的（副词）（副词）actively 积极地积极地（名词）（名词）action 行动行动你能想出act这个单词对应词性的哪些变化形式？act(动词）（第三人称单数）（过去式和过去分词）（现在分词）action（名词）actions（复数）activity（名词）activities（复数）actor（名词）
2、actors（复数）actress（名词）actresses（复数）actsacted acting你能想出act这个单词相应词性的哪些变化形式？active（形容词）more active（比较级）most active（最高级）actively（副词）more actively（比较级）most actively（最高级）让我们再来看一下由act变化而来的词一共有多少！act action actions activity activities active more active most active actively more actively most actively actor
3、 actors actress acts acted acting actresses .Presentation（1）What kind of questions will be showed up in your English examination?面对中考，词形变换将会以哪些题型出现呢？单项选择2005年武汉市中考第31题.Whos in the office?Mr.Smith is.He _ a report.A.is writingB.wroteC.would writeA完形填空 2011山西完形填空第42题。That day I _ that a good name of g
4、reat importance.My fathers good name had won our neighbors respect for our family.A.discover B.discovered C.have discovered B阅读理解2010吉林省通化市 There are also some people who think that women who are exceptionally pretty and men who are particularly handsome must be stupid.They believe that only unattra
5、ctive people can be intelligent except 除之外-exception 例外-exceptional 例外的-exceptionally 例外地、格外地 attract 吸引-attractive有吸引力的-unattractive 没有吸引力的选词填空【2011广西北海】、选词填空 根据句子意思，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，部分单词在填入时需要进行词形转换。每个单词只选用一次，每空只填一词，并将其答案写在答题卡中相应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Turn between show either my two tooth fast w
6、ash date86.Whats the _ today?Its June 26th.87.I dont know how to get to the supermarket.Can you _ me the way?88.Where is the post office?Its _ the hotel and the bank.89.February is the _ month of the year.90.Jims mother usually _ clothes in the evening.91.Its a good habit to brush your _ twice a day
7、.92.May I use your ruler,please?_ is at home.Of course.Here you are.93.Sometimes walking is even _ than driving during the busy traffic time.94.The baby is sleeping.Would you mind _ down the TV?95.Come on Monday or Wednesday._ is OK.英汉互译、书面表达让我们以下面这个句子为例：我三叔给我买了一些苹果。学生1：I three uncle give I buy some
8、 apple.考生2：My third uncle bought some apples for me.那么现在请大家告诉我词形变换重不重要？词形变换重不重要？词形变换有不有用？词形变换有不有用？大家想不想学好它？大家想不想学好它？想！（2）How to do it well and improve the ability?怎么做到有效的词形变换，提高这方面的能力呢？我认为要提高词形变换的能力大致分为三个步骤：（一）记住英语语言特殊的构词法、构句法及实例。（二二）分类记忆词形变换的相关规则。（三三）做大量的相关练习。接下来让我们来逐一学习吧！Lets go!（一）记住英语语言特殊的构词法、构句
9、法及实例请大家完成以下几个小题，并试着总结出它们的规则：1.My grandmother lives in a _ place.(beauty)2.There are something _ in my bag.(stranger)3.If I do _ in my test enough,I would get _ grades.(good,well)beautifulrule:修饰名词可用形容词。修饰名词可用形容词。strangerule:修饰不定代词形容词要后置。修饰不定代词形容词要后置。wellgoodrule:修饰动词、形容词、要用副词。修饰动词、形容词、要用副词。4.As a _,
10、she is good at _.(sing)5.The doctor gave _some _for my cold.(I medical我、药)6._ always do _ homework by _.(我总是自己完成作业）7.I have a _ and Tom has two _.(pen)singersingingrule:介词后面用名词、动名词。介词后面用名词、动名词。memedicine rule:及物动词后面用名词、代词作宾语。及物动词后面用名词、代词作宾语。Imymyselfrule:人称代词的主格与宾格、形容词性物主代词和人称代词的主格与宾格、形容词性物主代词和名词性物质
11、代词、及名词性物质代词、及 反身代词，应根据其在句中反身代词，应根据其在句中的作用而转换。的作用而转换。penpensrule:名词要注意单复数。名词要注意单复数。8.I _ a book to school yesterday.A book was _ to school by me yesterday.（take）9._ people think the _ important thing is money,but I think the knowledge is _ important than anything else.(many)10.There are _ a in the _
12、word.(three)tooktakenrule:动词要注意时态、语态动词要注意时态、语态。Manymostmorerule:形容词、副词要注意比较级、最高级的变化。形容词、副词要注意比较级、最高级的变化。threethirdrule:数词要注意基数词、序数词的数词要注意基数词、序数词的变化。变化。11.That _ good.那听起来很好。12.I spent 25 dollars _ this T-shirt.(buy)soundsrule:系动词可接形容词。系动词可接形容词。buyingrule:要注意固定结构及习惯用语。要注意固定结构及习惯用语。词形变化十二策词形变化十二策1.修饰名
13、词可用形容词。修饰名词可用形容词。2.修饰不定代词形容词要后置。修饰不定代词形容词要后置。3.修饰动词、形容词、要用副词。修饰动词、形容词、要用副词。4.介词后面用名词、动名词。介词后面用名词、动名词。5.及物动词后面用名词、代词作宾语。及物动词后面用名词、代词作宾语。6.人称代词的主格与宾格、形容词性物主代词和名词性物质代人称代词的主格与宾格、形容词性物主代词和名词性物质代词、及词、及 反身代词，应根据其在句中的作用而转换。反身代词，应根据其在句中的作用而转换。7.名词要注意单复数。名词要注意单复数。8.动词要注意时态、语态动词要注意时态、语态。9.形容词、副词要注意比较级、最高级的变化。形
14、容词、副词要注意比较级、最高级的变化。10.数词要注意基数词、序数词的变化。数词要注意基数词、序数词的变化。11.系动词可接形容词。系动词可接形容词。12.要注意固定结构及习惯用语。要注意固定结构及习惯用语。Practice 用括号中词语的适当形式填空。用括号中词语的适当形式填空。1.The Chinese people are very_(friend)to foreigners.2.I want to know how to eat and drink _.(health)3.Crying for things you cant have is _.(child)4.The _(watch
15、)are Lilys and Lucys.5.I think itll be_(sun)tomorrow afternoon.6.He has gone to the _(teachers)office.7.The doctor tried his best to save many peoples _(life).8.We can see many_(sheep)in the Australian farm.9.The doctor will _(operation)on her leg tomorrow.10.Tim did badly in the exam.John did even
16、_(badly).friendlyhealthilychildishwatchessunnyteacherslivessheepoperateworse课后反思 关于词形变换的专题复习，总共可分为三个课时完成。这节课只是根据新考标对词形变换要求和针对词形变换在英语中考的地位做出大致的分析，并且提出了提高这方面能力的一些方法。只有认识到词形变换的重要性，才会有学习和加强这方面训练的动力。只有掌握有效的学习方法并做大量的相关练习，才能更快的得到提高，轻松面对中考。下两节课，我们将继续分类学习词形变换的具体规则。譬如，词形变换可分为几大类？最难的是哪一类呢？用什么方法去记呢？这将是我们下节课要解决的问题。下两节课我们将学习：（二二）分类记忆词形变换的相关规则。分类记忆词形变换的相关规则。（三三）做大量的相关练习。做大量的相关练习。