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1、初中英语人教版八年级下初中英语人教版八年级下Unit2Iwillhelptocleanupthecityparks.SectionA(3a-3c)Review1Presentation2LanguagePoints3Exercise4内容结构内容结构1.打扫打扫_2.分发分发_3.曾经曾经_4.(使)变得更高兴(使)变得更高兴_5.义务做某事义务做某事_6.大打扫日大打扫日_7.想出主意(办法)想出主意(办法)_usedtogiveoutcleanupvolunteertodosth.cheerupSeupwithClean-UpDayReviewHi,Tom.Immakingsomeplan
2、stoworkinanoldpeopleshomethissummer.Really?Ididthatlastsummer!RolePlayRoleplaytheconversation.severalpron.adj.几个;数个几个;数个PresentationLearnsomenewwordsfeelingn.感觉;感触;感情感觉;感触;感情Hehadtolowerhisvoicetocontrolhisfeeling.他不得不他不得不压压低声音来控制自己的感情。低声音来控制自己的感情。satisfactionn.满足;满意满足;满意Lookingatabeautifulpaintinga
3、lwaysgivesonesatisfaction.观看一幅美丽的图画总会使人心满意足。观看一幅美丽的图画总会使人心满意足。satisfyv.+actionsatisfactionItsdifficulttodescribemyjoyinwords.难以用语言来描述我的快乐。难以用语言来描述我的快乐。joyn.高兴;愉快高兴;愉快ownern.物主;主人物主;主人Theydecidedtogivethecatbacktotheowner.他们决定将猫归还它的主人。他们决定将猫归还它的主人。own(v.拥有拥有)+erownerAthousand-lijourneybeginswiththefi
4、rststep.千里之行始于足下。千里之行始于足下。journeyn.旅行;旅程旅行;旅程Readthearticleandanswerthequestions.Helovesanimals.MariovolunteersatananimalhospitalandMaryhelpskidslearntoread.Shelovesreadingbooks.2.WhatdoesMarylove?1.WhatdoesMariolove?3.WhatdoMarioandMaryvolunteertodo?3aReadthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.3b1.Wh
5、ydoesMariovolunteertohelpothers?Becausehebelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob.2.WhydoesMaryvolunteertohelpothers?Becauseshecandowhatshelovestodoandhelpothers.Volunteeringisadreamcometrueforher.Hegetssuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenheseestheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirownersfaces.
6、4.WhatdoesMarysayaboutvolunteering?3.WhatdoesMariosayaboutvolunteering?Useinfinitivestocompletethesentencesbelow.1.Mariowouldlike_ananimaldoctor.2.Marioworksforananimalhospitalbecausehewants_abouthow_foranimals.toknowtobetocare3c3.Marydecided_forajobatanafter-schoolreadingprogramlastyear.Shestillwor
7、kstherenow_kidslearntoread.4.Maryhasadreamjobbecauseshecandowhatsheloves_.tohelptotryouttohelpotherstohelpothers作目的状作目的状语语。是。是“每周拿出几个小每周拿出几个小时时”的目的。的目的。fromRiverHighSchool为为介介词词短短语语作后置修作后置修饰语饰语,翻翻译时应译时应提前。提前。Languagepoints1.MarioGreenandMaryBrownfromRiversideHighSchoolgiveupseveralhourseachweektohel
8、pothers.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事;帮助某人做某事;help后的不定式符号后的不定式符号to,可以省略。,可以省略。e.g.Mikecalledonhissistertohelphimlookforhislostkeys.迈迈克叫上他妹妹帮助他找克叫上他妹妹帮助他找钥钥匙。匙。2.Mariobelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob.wanttodosth.想要做某事。想要做某事。to不定式做不定式做want的的宾语宾语。e.g.Grandpawantedtolendussomemoneytobuyanewcar.爷爷爷爷
9、想借想借给给我我们钱们钱去去买买一一辆辆新新车车。3.butIwanttolearnmoreabouthowtocareforanimals.e.g.Theydontknowwheretobuildthenewhouse.=Theydontknowwheretheycanbuildthenewhouse.他他们们不知道在哪里可以建新房。不知道在哪里可以建新房。howtocareforanimals是复合不定式是复合不定式结结构,作介构,作介词词about宾语宾语。相当于:。相当于:特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+to不定式,构成不定式,构成复合不定式结构。复合不定式结构。(howhecouldcaref
10、oranimals).decidetodosth.决定去做某事;决定去做某事;to不定式做不定式做宾语宾语。e.g.Hedecidedtogetmarried.他决定结婚。他决定结婚。4.Lastyear,shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.tohelpkidslearntoread不定式短不定式短语语作目的状作目的状语语;learntoread是是help的的宾语宾语。5.Shestillworksthereonceaweektohelpkidslearntoread.从句从句whatIlovetodo在句子中作
11、在句子中作do的宾语。的宾语。6.IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime.一、选词填空。一、选词填空。several,feeling,owner,journey,satisfaction1.Ionlywanttosleepfor_minutes.2.The_fromLondontoOxfordtakesaboutanhourandahalf.journeyseveralExercise3.Thenextmorning,the_ofthehousepreparedthebreakfastforus.4.Helookedathisworkwith
12、asmileof_.5.Sheenjoysthe_offreedom.ownersatisfactionfeeling1.Mybrotherwants_(be)apilot.2.Youllneverlearn_(ride)abikeifyoudontpractice.3.Miketaughthisgrandpahow_(use)thecomputer.toridetobetouse二、用所给词的适当形式填空。二、用所给词的适当形式填空。4.Mr.Smithhelpedtheyoungman_(find)ajob.5.Thestudentsdecided_(work)outtheproblembythemselves.6.Hevolunteers_(work)onthefarm.tofindtoworktoworkHomework:Makesentenceswiththesewords.help(to)do,wanttodo,learntodo,decidetodo,howtodo,volunteertodo