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1、3Unit2Therewerefewdoctors,sohehadtoworkveryhardonhisown.give短语小聚短语小聚(1)放弃做某事放弃做某事giveupdoingsth(2)泄露,丧失,赠送泄露,丧失,赠送giveaway(3)投降投降givein(4)发出(光,味道等等)发出(光,味道等等)giveoff/giveout(5)归还归还givebackNational heroesSpaceheroes翟志刚翟志刚刘伯明刘伯明景海鹏景海鹏ArmyheroesLiteratureheroesSportsheroesWorkingheroesOrdinaryheroesWec
2、anbeheroes!Eg:MyheroisYaoMing.HeisaChinesebasketballplayer.HejoinedNBA.HeismyherobecausehescoresmanypointsforChinesebasketballteam.MyheroisNormanBethune.Whatdoyouknowabouthim?HewasCanadian(加拿大人加拿大人).Heworkedinthearmy(军队军队).Heinvented(发明发明)newtreatments(治疗方法治疗方法)andmedical(医学医学)tools(工具工具)intheFirstW
3、orldWar(战争战争).Hecontinued(继续继续)totookcareof(照顾照顾)localpeople(当地人民当地人民).Hemanaged(设法做成设法做成)toperformoperations(动手术动手术)onwounded(受伤的受伤的)soldiers.Hediedfor(死于死于)helpingtheChinesepeople.HeisrememberedinbothCanada(加拿大加拿大)andChina.realisevt.实现实现;了解了解;认识到认识到;IrealisethatIwaswrong.我意识到我错了。我意识到我错了。Ihopeyouca
4、nrealiseyourdream.我希望你可以实现你的梦想。我希望你可以实现你的梦想。restv.休息;睡眠休息;睡眠havearestYouneedtohavearest.你需要休息。你需要休息。1.Workinpairs.LookatthepictureinActivity2anddiscusswhothepersonisandwhathedid.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.Canadian,doctor,hospitalsick,soldier,treat,war,wound备注:见视频备注:见视频 Module3Unit2Activity22.Readt
5、hepassageandcheckyouranswerstoActivity1.Myhero-DrNormanBethuneByWangLinglingNormanBethuneisoneofthemostfamousheroesinChina.HewasaCanadiandoctor.HecametoChina,helpedtheChinesepeopleanddiedforthem.NormanBethunewasbornin1890.Hebecameadoctorin1916andwenttoSpainin1936totreatthewoundedsoldiersduringthewar
6、there.Hesoonrealisedthatmanypeopleweredyingbecausetheydidnotgettohospitalquicklyenough.DrBethunedevelopednewwaysoftakingcareofthesick.Heinventedspecialmedicaltoolstouseoutsidehospitalsandclosetothefightingareassothatdoctorscouldtreatthewoundedmorequickly.Hisinventionssavedmanylives.In1938,DrBethunec
7、ametoChinaandhelpedtreatthewoundedduringtheAnti-JapaneseWar.Atthattime,therewerefewdoctors,sohehadtoworkveryhardonhisown.HisexperienceoftreatingpeopleinSpainwasusefulinChina.Hedevelopedtrainingcoursesforlocaldoctorsandnurses,andwrotebookssothattheycouldlearnabouthowhetreatedthesick.DrBethuneoftenwor
8、kedveryhardwithoutrestingortakingcareofhimself.Once,heevenworkedforsixty-ninehourswithoutstoppingandmanagedtosaveoverahundredlives.Onedayin1939,hecuthisfingerduringanoperation,buthecontinuedhisworkwithouttreatingit.Intheend,hediedofhiswound.DrBethunesworkfortheChinesepeoplemadehimaheroinChina.Therea
9、remanybooksandfilmsabouthim,andheisstillrememberedinbothChinaandCanadatoday.1.HecametoChina,helpedtheChinesepeopleanddiedforthem.(1).die意为意为“死死”,表示,表示生命的结束生命的结束,是不及,是不及物动物动词词,不能用于被动语态;强调动作,是瞬间动不能用于被动语态;强调动作,是瞬间动词词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。例如:不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。例如:Hisfatherdiedfiveyearsago.他父亲去世五年了。他父亲去世五年了。(2).di
10、e可以用于进行时态,表示可以用于进行时态,表示“即将死去;即将死去;奄奄一息奄奄一息”。例如。例如:Heisdying.他快要死了。他快要死了。(3)常用短语常用短语1).diefrom意为意为“由于由于而死而死”但一般常用于由外伤、衰老引起的死亡。但一般常用于由外伤、衰老引起的死亡。Theoldmandiedfromacaraccidentlastyear.这个老人去年死于一场车祸。这个老人去年死于一场车祸。2).dieof意思同意思同diefrom,但它一般指由于疾病、情感等原因引起的死亡。但它一般指由于疾病、情感等原因引起的死亡。Hisgrandfatherdiedoflivercanc
11、erin1992.他的祖父他的祖父1992年死于肝癌年死于肝癌.3).dieout意为意为“(家族、物种等)灭绝;绝迹(家族、物种等)灭绝;绝迹”。Dinosaursdiedout65millionyearsago.恐龙在六千五百万年前灭绝了。恐龙在六千五百万年前灭绝了。2.DrBethunedevelopednewwaysoftakingcareofthesick.takingcareof照顾,照料照顾,照料Theboytakescareofhislittlesisterafterschooleveryday.这个男孩每天放学后照顾他的小妹妹。这个男孩每天放学后照顾他的小妹妹。thesick
12、的结构是定冠词后面加上形容词,的结构是定冠词后面加上形容词,表表示复数概念,泛指某一类人示复数概念,泛指某一类人。这类词组作主语。这类词组作主语时谓语动词要用复数形式。时谓语动词要用复数形式。Thesickmustbecaredfor.病人应该得到照料。病人应该得到照料。照顾照顾占用占用卸掉卸掉;拿走拿走参加测试参加测试得到控制得到控制参加参加发生发生;举行举行1).takecareof照顾照顾Intheend,hediedbecausehedidnotstoptotakecareofhishand.后来后来,他由于没有照看好自己的手而牺牲了。他由于没有照看好自己的手而牺牲了。2).takeu
13、p占用占用Whichhobbydoyouthinktakeuptheleastspace?你认为哪种爱好占用的空间最小?你认为哪种爱好占用的空间最小?3).takeoff拿下;脱下拿下;脱下Wecopieditontothecomputerandwhenwefinished,wetakeitoffthecomputer.我们把它拷到电脑上,我们把它拷到电脑上,完成后就把它删除了。完成后就把它删除了。4).takeatest测试测试Shetookherdrivingtestyesterday.她昨天考了驾驶考试。她昨天考了驾驶考试。5).takecontrol得到控制得到控制Anntookcon
14、trolofthedivisionlastmonth.安上个月接管了该部门。安上个月接管了该部门。6).takepartin参加参加YanJiawasinvitedtotakepartinaTVdebate.严嘉被邀请参加一场电视辩论。严嘉被邀请参加一场电视辩论。7).takeplace发生发生Thecontesttakesplaceeveryfouryears.该赛事每四年举行一次。该赛事每四年举行一次。3.Atthattime,therewerefewdoctors,sohehadtoworkveryhardonhisown.当时医生很少,所以他不得不很辛苦地独自工作。当时医生很少,所以他
15、不得不很辛苦地独自工作。ononesown表示表示“独立地;独自地独立地;独自地”。例如:例如:Imadethisbookshelfallonmyown.这个书架是我自己打制的。这个书架是我自己打制的。4.Hediedbecausehedidnotstoptotakecareofhishand.由于没有停下来去医治自己的手他不幸去世。由于没有停下来去医治自己的手他不幸去世。这里这里stoptotakecareofhishand指的指的是是“停下手里的工作去医治自己的手停下手里的工作去医治自己的手”。stopdoing表示表示“停止做某事停止做某事”stoptodo表示表示“停下来去做某事停下来
16、去做某事”Whatwillyoustopdoing?你会停止做什么你会停止做什么?Youshouldstoptodoyourhomework.你应该停下来去做作业。你应该停下来去做作业。Stopshoutingyouregivingmeaheadache!别再喊别再喊你简直让我头疼!你简直让我头疼!Wegotlostinthestreet,sowestoppedtolookatthemap.我们在街上迷路了,所以停下来看看地图。我们在街上迷路了,所以停下来看看地图。5.Then,oneday,hecuthisfingerduringanoperation,buthecontinuedhiswo
17、rkwithouttreatingit.Intheend,hediedofhiswound.之后的一天他在手术过程中划伤了手指,但没之后的一天他在手术过程中划伤了手指,但没有治疗仍然继续工作。有治疗仍然继续工作。operatevi.操作操作,工作工作,运转运转常用固定搭配常用固定搭配operateonsb.给某人动手术给某人动手术例如:例如:Wouldeveroperateonyouagain?还会给你做手术吗还会给你做手术吗?continuetodosth.表示继续做另一件事表示继续做另一件事(发生改变)(发生改变)continuedoingsth.表示继续做这一件事表示继续做这一件事(没有
18、发生改变)(没有发生改变)例句:(假设例句:(假设“我我”原来在做作业)原来在做作业)Icontinuetodomyhomework.我继续去做家务。我继续去做家务。Icontinuedoingmyschoolwork.我继续做作业。我继续做作业。6.3.NumbertheeventsaboutNormanBethuneintheordertheyhappened.a)cametoChinab)wrotebooksaboutwaysoftreatingthesickinChinac)wasbornin1890d)inventedmedicaltoolstouseoutsidehospitals
19、e)diedf)wenttotreatthewoundedsoldiersinSpain3456214.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.Canadian,continue,himselfinvention,manage,sick,tool,war,woundNormanBethunewas(1)_,butheisoneofthemostfamousheroesinChina.Duringthe(2)_inSpain,hetreatedthewoundedsoldiersthere.CanadianwarHeinven
20、tedspecial(3)_touseoutsidehospitals.His(4)_savedmanylives.InChina,he(5)_totreat(6)_andwoundedsoldiers.Heoftenworkedwithouttakingarestanddidnotlookafter(7)_.toolsinventionscontinuedhimselfsickAtonepointhe(8)_tosaveoveronehundredlivesinsixty-ninehours.Duringanoperation,hecuthisfinger,andfinallydiedofh
21、is(9)_.HeisstillrememberedinbothChinaandCanada.managedwound5.LookatthefactsaboutYuanLongpingandwriteapassageabouthim.UsethepassageinActivity2tohelpyou.Factbox:YuanLongpingNow2004Ishelpingmanycountriesoftheworldgrowmorericethanbefore-WonWorldFoodPrize-1980s197419641950-19531930Travelledaroundtheworld
22、andgaveadviceaboutgrowingrice-Developedanewkindofrice-Madeaspecialstudyofrice-StudiedinSouthwestAgriculturalcollege-WasborninBeijingWritewhenandwherehewasborn.Writeabouthisstudies.Writeabouttheresultofhiswork.Writeaboutthethingshedidandtheprizehewon.Writeaboutwhatheisdoingnow.杂交稻杂交稻SomethingaboutYua
23、nLongping.Studies1950-1953,HeStudiedinSouthwestAgriculturalcollegeWhatdidhedo1.In1964,hemadeaspecialstudyofrice2.In1974,hedevelopedanewkindofrice3.In1980s,hetravelledaroundtheworldandgaveadviceaboutgrowingriceWhatdidhewonWorldFoodPrizebornborninBeijingin1930,ChinatheresultofhisworkManycountriesofthe
24、worldgrowmorericethanbeforeExercises1、加拿大、加拿大_2、加拿大的、加拿大的_3、军队、军队_4、动手术、动手术_5、手术、手术_6、战争战争_7、发明、发明(动词)(动词)_8、工具、工具_9、受伤的、受伤的_一、把下列单词译成英文。一、把下列单词译成英文。二、词形变换及词组翻译。二、词形变换及词组翻译。1.medical(名词名词)_CanadaCanadianarmyperformanoperationoperationwarinventtoolwoundedmedicine 2.invent(名词发明名词发明)_3.operate(名词名词)_4.
25、照顾照顾_5.死于死于_6.performoperationonsb./dooperationsonsb/operateonsb.三、把下列句子译成英文。三、把下列句子译成英文。1、由于没有几个医生,所以他自己不得不努力、由于没有几个医生,所以他自己不得不努力工作工作。inventionoperationtakecareofdiefor给某人做手术给某人做手术Therewerefewdoctors,sohehadtoworkonhisown.2、Dr.NormanBethune是中国最有名的英雄之一。是中国最有名的英雄之一。3、Dr.NormanBethune于于1890年出生在加拿大。年出生
26、在加拿大。4、Dr.NormanBethune于于1916年成为一名医生。年成为一名医生。5、最后他去世了,是因为没有照顾好他受伤的手。、最后他去世了,是因为没有照顾好他受伤的手。Dr.NormanBethuneisoneofthemostfamousheroesinChina.Dr.NormanBethunewasbornin1890inCanada.Dr.NormanBethunebecameadoctorin1916.Intheend,hediedbecausehedidnttakecareofhiswoundedhand.HomeworkFindoutinformationaboutNormanBethuneandwriteapassageabouthim.(50-100字字)