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1、大顾店初中八年级英语备课组大顾店初中八年级英语备课组程东丽、姚宏伟、沈厚凤程东丽、姚宏伟、沈厚凤ReviewTeaching Aims1.New words,phrases and sentence structures.2.Be able to skim the passage to get the main idea and finish the exercises in 2a,2c,2d and 2e.stress n.精神压力精神压力;心理负担心理负担waste n.浪费浪费;垃圾垃圾 v.浪费浪费;滥用滥用depend v.依靠依靠;依赖依赖develop v.发展发展;壮大壮大fa
2、irness n.公正性公正性;合理性合理性since conj.因为因为;既然既然 prep.,conj.&adv.从从以后以后;自自以来以来neighbor(=neighbour)n.邻居邻居drop v.落下落下;掉下掉下Discuss the questions with your partner.1.What do you often do to help your parents at home?2.Do you think kids should help out with chores at home?2a2b The Sunday Mail magazine invited
3、parents to write about whether they think young people should do chores at home.Skim the following letters.Which one agrees and which one disagrees?Task1 1.What is Ms.Millers opinion?She thinks doing chores is parents job.He thinks its important for children to do chores and help their parents with
4、housework.2.What is Mr.Smiths opinion?Skim and answer the questions.2c According to Ms.Miller and Mr.Smith,what are the pros and cons about kids doing chores.Task2 pros赞成赞成cons反对反对1.Doing chores helps to develop childrens independence2.Doing chores teaches them how to look after themselves.3.It also
5、 helps them to understand the idea of fairness.1.Housework is a waste of childrens time.2.They do not have time to study and do housework.3.When they get older,they will have to do housework.4.Its the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment.2d.Write one sentence with each phrase f
6、rom the letters.1.a waste of time时间的浪费时间的浪费2.there is no need forto做做没有必要没有必要3.do not mind不要介意不要介意4.spend time on 在某方面花时间在某方面花时间5.in order to 为了为了6.it is not enough to 做某事是不够的做某事是不够的7.the earlierthe better.越早，越早，越好越好Task31.Playing computer games is a waste of time.2.There is no need for parents to w
7、orry about their children.3.I dont mind you playing cards here.4.Every student should spend some time on their homework.5.In order to go to school on time,I must go to bed early.6.It is not enough to run for 20 minutes every day.7.The earlier you get up,the better your health is.1.Which letter do yo
8、u agree with?Why?2.What would you say to the person who wrote the letter you dont agree with?2e Discuss the questions with a partner.Task41.It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.此处代词此处代词it仅为形式上的主语仅为形式上的主语,真正的真正的主语是主语是to provide for their chil
9、dren。我们也可将我们也可将It is ones job(duty,)to do something.视为一个固定的句型视为一个固定的句型,表表示示“做某事是某人的工作做某事是某人的工作(职责等职责等)”。如如:Task5Language pointsprovide 作动词，意为作动词，意为“提供；供应提供；供应”。provide sb.with sth.或或provide sth.for sb.意为意为“为某人提供某物为某人提供某物”。如：如：Its every teachers job to explain things clearly to the students.把东西给学生讲明白
10、是每一位老师应把东西给学生讲明白是每一位老师应做的事情。做的事情。The movie theater provides us with good service.His school provided a house for him.汉译英。汉译英。他们提供给他钱和衣服。他们提供给他钱和衣服。They provided him with money and clothes.They provided money and clothes for him.2.And anyway,I think doing chores is not so difficult.反正我觉得干点家务也不难。反正我觉得
11、干点家务也不难。anyway是一个副词是一个副词,若位于句首若位于句首,其其后往往会有逗号将其与句子的其他内后往往会有逗号将其与句子的其他内容隔开。容隔开。anyway在此句中的作用是在此句中的作用是追加评论追加评论,相当于汉语的相当于汉语的“反正反正;仍仍然然;依然依然”。如如:Sam didnt get the job,but hes not unhappy because it didnt pay well anyway.萨姆没有得到那份工作萨姆没有得到那份工作,但他并没有闷闷不但他并没有闷闷不乐乐,反正薪酬也不算高。反正薪酬也不算高。anyway还可用来表示还可用来表示“不管怎样不管怎
12、样;无论如无论如何何”之意。之意。例如例如:Its just a cold.But anyway,you should still see the doctor.这只不过是感冒这只不过是感冒,但不管怎样但不管怎样,你还是应该你还是应该看看医生。看看医生。3.ill&sick相同点相同点ill 与与sick 都可以表示都可以表示“生病的生病的”，都可，都可作表语。作表语。如：如：Alice was ill/sick yesterday.不同点不同点表示表示“生病生病”时，时，sick 可作定语，但可作定语，但ill 通常不作定语。通常不作定语。如：如：Could you help the sic
13、k girl?4.The earlier kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.孩子们越早学会独立孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来对他们的未来就越好。就越好。“the+比较级比较级+,the+比较级比较级+”是英语中一个常用的句型结构是英语中一个常用的句型结构,表示表示“越越,就越就越”。如如:The more he explained,the better we understood.他解释得越多他解释得越多,我们就理解得越透彻。我们就理解得越透彻。Many people believe that the
14、 more a person reads,the wiser he will become.很多人相信一个人书读得越多就会变很多人相信一个人书读得越多就会变得越聪明。得越聪明。SummarySum up the key phrases and sentence structures in the two letters.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事使某人做某事have enough stress有十足的压力有十足的压力have time to do sth.有时间做某事有时间做某事a waste of their time他们时间的浪费他们时间的浪费spend time on s
15、th.花时间在某方面上花时间在某方面上in order to do sth.为为做做get into a good university 进入好大学进入好大学provide sth.for sb.=provide sb.With sth.给某人提供某物给某人提供某物mind(not)doing sth.介意做某事介意做某事Passage 1Passage 2Its+adj.+(for sb.)+to do sth.对于某人来说做某事是对于某人来说做某事是how to do chores 怎么做家务活怎么做家务活depend on sth.依靠依靠look after themselves 照顾
16、他们自己照顾他们自己the idea of fairness 公平的观点公平的观点do ones part in doing sth.尽自己的职责做尽自己的职责做as a result 结果结果fall ill 生病生病The earlier kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.I.根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句 中所缺单词。中所缺单词。1.He was i_ but nobody took him to the hospital.2.If you dont study
17、hard,your grades will d_.3.I like Old Henry because he often p_ us with hot water.ll roprovidesIf you have time,please do the following exercises.4.We can d_ on him for help.5.Mother thinks playing computer games is a w_ of time.II.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当 形式填空。形式填空。1.He _(develop)a farm fro
18、m nothing.2.In fact,young people have too much _(stress)today.aste ependdevelopedstress3.He didnt mind _(help)me with my English.4.Mr.Li and Mr.Wang are both my _(neighbor).5.Why did the man make the little boy _(carry)water?carryhelpingneighbors1.Copy new words of this period.2.Read the two letters over and over again after class.3.Preview:4.Discuss 3a with your classmates to fill in the chart,and finish 3b and self-check.