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1、定语从句定语从句atablebeautiful roundChineseLearn to review形容词排列顺形容词排列顺 序序限定描绘大长高限定描绘大长高 形状年龄和新旧形状年龄和新旧 颜色国籍和颜色国籍和 材料材料作用类别往后靠作用类别往后靠+名名 词词定语定语 1.的的 2.可以用来可以用来修饰名词修饰名词 数数 词词名词名词 介词短语介词短语 过去分词过去分词 现在分词现在分词不定式不定式 定定 语语a five_year_old girla car factorythe boy on the bikea toy made in Chinaa cat sleeping on the
2、 grassthe meeting to be held tomorrowa girl who likes red.I knowLearn to discover 定语从句定语从句在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的句在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。子叫定语从句。两个句子两个句子 两个词两个词主主 句句从句从句？1.I know a girl2.who likes red.Jim reads books which are fun.主句主句 从句从句完整的句子是主句完整的句子是主句不完整的句子是从句不完整的句子是从句3.Do you know the things and personst
3、hat they are talking about?两个词两个词先行词先行词 关系代词关系代词 被定语从句修饰的词被定语从句修饰的词who whichthat先行词和关系代词先行词和关系代词1.I know a girl who likes red.先行词先行词关系代词关系代词2.Jim reads books which are fun.先行词先行词关系代词关系代词3.Do you know the things and persons that they are talking about?先行词先行词关系代词关系代词（learn to judge)Learn to think关系代词关
4、系代词 先行词先行词 决定决定 先行词先行词关系代词关系代词人人物物人和物人和物whowhichthatthatthatLearn to practiceFill in the blanks with who,which,that.1.The students have finished the work can leave.2.The book he bought yesterday is very interesting.3.I still remember the people and the beach _impressed me a lot.whowhich thatthatthat
5、Learn to remember先行词记忆口诀先行词记忆口诀 _表物，人用表物，人用_,人物都有人物都有_顾。顾。whichwhothat先行词先行词1.I know a girl who _(like)red.先行词先行词2.Jim reads books which_(be)fun.先行词先行词 3.Do you know the things and persons that they _(be)talking about?先行词先行词决定决定 关系代词关系代词从句中的谓语动词形式从句中的谓语动词形式likes areareLearn to practice1.Tom is one o
6、f the boys that _(be)from the USA.2.Tom is the only boy that_(be)from the USA.areis(两类只用两类只用)Learn to know关系代词只用关系代词只用that 不用不用which1.先行词被最高级或序数词修饰先行词被最高级或序数词修饰 2.先行词同时含有人和物的名词先行词同时含有人和物的名词3.先行词前有先行词前有all,much,any,no,little,the only,the very,the last 修饰修饰 4.先行词是先行词是everything,something,anything,all,
7、some,many,much,little,few,none等不定等不定代词时。代词时。关系代词只用关系代词只用which不用不用that情况情况1.关系代词前有介词。关系代词前有介词。2.先行词本身是先行词本身是that.Learn to use1.One of the most delicious drinks_I like is orange juice.A which B that C whose D whom2.I still remember the college and the teachers _I visited in London years ago.A what B w
8、ho C that D which先行词被最高级修饰先行词被最高级修饰 先行词既有人又有物。先行词既有人又有物。BC3.He is the very boy_Im looking for.A that B.which C who D what4.He told me everything _he knew.A which B that C what D who先行词前有先行词前有the very 修饰修饰 先行词是不定代词先行词是不定代词thatthat5.Is this the town in _Lu Xun was born?A that B which C who D where关系代词
9、前有介词关系代词前有介词in6.Whats that _you put in the car?A who B which C when D whose先先 行词本身是行词本身是thatBBLearn to make a summary定语定语从句从句1.两个句两个句 子子3.先行作出两决定先行作出两决定4.两类只用莫相忘两类只用莫相忘 关系代词关系代词 从句谓语动词形式从句谓语动词形式1.只用只用that不用不用which（4）2.只用只用which不用不用that（2）主句主句 从句从句 2.两个词两个词 先行词先行词关系代词关系代词 Learn to enjoyWhat kinds of
10、music do you know?I like music.The music isnt too loud.I like music that_What kind of music do you like?isnt too loud.I like music that _.跟着跟着一起跳舞一起跳舞I can dance toI can dance to the music.What kind of music do you like?I like music.I like music that _.has great lyrics有优美的歌词有优美的歌词What kind of music
11、do you like?I like music.The music has great lyricsI like music that _.与与一起唱一起唱 I can sing along with the music.I can sing along withWhat kind of music do you like?Listen and check the kinds of music Tony and Betty like.Music that I can dance to Music that has great lyrics Music that I can sing alon
12、g with 1bTonyBettyLearn to remember定语定语从句从句1.两个句两个句 子子3.先行作出两决定先行作出两决定4.两类只用莫相忘两类只用莫相忘 关系代词关系代词 从句谓语动词形式从句谓语动词形式1.只用只用that不用不用which（4）2.只用只用which不用不用that（2）主句主句 从句从句 2.两个词两个词 先行词先行词关系代词关系代词HomeworkLearn to discoverHomeworkHomework1.先行词包括先行代词和先行副词。先行词包括先行代词和先行副词。先行代词中先行代词中 的的who,whom如何使用？如何使用？先行副词有哪些
13、，如何使用？先行副词有哪些，如何使用？预习下列问题预习下列问题2.先行词决定关系词，先行词在从句中的成分也先行词决定关系词，先行词在从句中的成分也决定关系词。决定关系词。成分如何决定关系词？据此填入正确的关系词。成分如何决定关系词？据此填入正确的关系词。1.This is the factory _ I worked ten years ago.2.This is the factory _ we visited two days ago.3.This is the reason _ he didnt come.4.This is the reason_ he gave us.5.I still remember the day _I first came to this school.6.I still remember the day on _ I first came to this school.Thank you for listening!