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1、OLIVER TWIST1 Charles Dickens(7 February 1812 9 June 1870),pen-name Boz,was the most popular English novelist of the Victorian era and one of the most popular of all time.He created some of literatures most memorable characters.His novels and short stories have never gone out of print.A concern with
2、 what he saw as the pressing need for social reform is a theme that runs throughout his work.22023/1/15Lifetimes WorksLifetimes Works The first period(1836-The first period(1836-1841)1841)feature：youthful optimismSketches by BozSketches by Boz The Pickwick PapersThe Pickwick Papers Oliver TwistOlive
3、r Twist Nicholas NicklebyNicholas Nickleby The Old Curiocity ShopThe Old Curiocity Shop Barnaby Rudge Barnaby Rudge 3The second period(1842-The second period(1842-1851)1851)feature：excitement and irritationAmerican NotesAmerican Notes A Christmas CarolA Christmas Carol Martin ChuzzlewitMartin Chuzzl
4、ewit The ChimesThe ChimesThe Cricket on the HearthThe Cricket on the HearthDombey and SonDombey and Son David CopperfieldDavid Copperfield 4 the third period the third period（1851-1851-18701870）feature：intensifying pessimismA Childs History of England A Childs History of England）Bleak HouseBleak Hou
5、se Hard TimesHard Times Little DorritLittle Dorrit A Tale of Two CitiesA Tale of Two Cities Great ExpectationsGreat Expectations Our Mutual FriendOur Mutual Friend The Mystery of Edwin Drood The Mystery of Edwin Drood 5Oliver TwistOliver Twist,one of the most,one of the most famousworks offamouswork
6、s of Charles Dickens,is a Charles Dickens,is a novel reflecting the tragicnovel reflecting the tragic fact of the life in Britain in 19th fact of the life in Britain in 19th century.century.Oliver Twist is about a boy named Oliver Twist,who escapes from an orphanage and meets a gang of pickpocketers
7、 in London.The novel is one of Dickenss most well-known works,and has been the subject of numerous film and television adaptations.Oliver TwistOliver Twist,one of the most,one of the most famousworks of Charles Dickens,famousworks of Charles Dickens,is a novel reflecting the tragicis a novel reflect
8、ing the tragic fact of the life in Britain in 19th fact of the life in Britain in 19thcentury.century.62023/1/15Main CharactersOliver Twist-The main character of the story.Oliver is an affection-starved little boy who will not commit crimes.He was abused as a young child,and only wants to be loved.H
9、is adventures make him the best of friends and the worst of enemies.Fagin-The main antagonist in the story,“The Jew”takes Oliver under his wing and tries to make a pickpocket out of him.He is a powerful crime leader who has an affection for only money and will kill anyone who stands in his way.Nancy
10、-A woman who works for Fagin and tries to help Oliver which eventually leads to her death.he is passionate,caring,and loves Sikes,who eventually kills her.Mr.Brownlow-A man who Olivers thief friends rob on the street.He takes Oliver in,and discovers his true parentage.72023/1/15Oliver twist(hero)Fag
11、in(bad man)Nancy(kindness)Mr.brownlow(nice)happy lifeadoptedsavedtaught himto stealworksBill sikes(bad man)partners82023/1/15Please,sir,I want some more.92023/1/15About the book,I think,Dickens want to let the readers know the 19th-century Londons darkness,terror,violence,and deception!And also want
12、 us to see a boy named Oliver who had a tragic life but dont lose his kindness.For example“Give me back!”Oliver cried.“those books belong to the kind old gentleman who took me into his home.Send him back the books and the money-hell think I stole them!”My Feeling102023/1/15Nancys moral complexity in
13、 several of the main characters and very unique.although he is aiso a thief,but when she sacrifice their lives to protect Oliver who she is not very familiar with.Her behavior is very touching.There is not much description of Nancy but her world we can slightly feel it:helplessness,anger,and contrad
14、iction.112023/1/15The girl shook her head.“Im chained to him,bad as they are.Ive gone too far to change my life now.”she looked nervously over her shoulder.“I can feel those dreadful terrors again vision of blood and death.I must go home.”122023/1/15This is a kind man,he gives Oliver enough trust.And with the help of him,Oliver get out of the bad situation and have a good life.132023/1/15THANKS!142023/1/15