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1、新高考 新挑战新探究 新突破精细研究把方向精准备考提素养团结一致创辉煌目 录contents精细研究把方向01新的时代背景 新的国家政策新的高考评价体系新的高考依据-英语课程标准新新的高考趋势 新的试卷结构新的时代背景,新的国家政策新的时代背景,新的国家政策党的十八大明确指出,教育的根本任务是立德树人。自十八大以来,习近平总书记多次不同场合发表重要讲话,在谈及国家外语能力建设和国民外语能力培养的重要性时说:“掌握一种语言就是掌握了通往一国文化的钥匙。”第十二会议上专门指示“要加强国家传播能力建设,精心构建对外语体系,发挥好新兴媒体作用,增强对外话语的创造力、感召力、公信力,讲好中国故事,传播好
2、中国声音,阐释好中国特色。”十九大再次提出:“要全面贯彻党的教育方针,落实立德树人根本任务,发展素质教育,推进教育公平,培养德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。”2016.2 林崇德教授提出“中国学生发展核心素养”,即中国学生应具备的,能够适应终身发展和社会发展需要的必备品格和关键能力。英语学科素养,是英语学科与人价值的集中体现,是学生通过学科而逐步形成的正确价值观念,必备品格和关键能力,是整合的、跨学科的、可沉淀的、可迁移的综合素养,一旦形成可伴随学生的一生,终身受益。主要有语言能力,文化意识,思维品质,学习能力。高考评价体系:基于德智体美劳全面发展国务院关于深化考试招生制度改革的实
3、施意见国务院关于深化考试招生制度改革的实施意见:深化高考考试内容改革、规范高考命题。:深化高考考试内容改革、规范高考命题。*从去情境化到真实情境*从碎片到结构*从知识到知识、语言、思维*从做题到做人做事*从封闭到开放*从解题到解决问题 知识立意-能力立意-素养立意高考评价体系实现的命题变革 新的高考依据-新课程标准后考纲时代:以高校人才选拔要求和英语课程标准为依据。全面考查英语学科核心素养。思维品质首次出现在英语课程标准中。根据英语语言的实际使用情况命题。核心素养语言能力思维品质学习能力文化品格卷别题型卷别题型题量分值题量分值山东卷模拟山东卷模拟浙江卷浙江卷变化变化听力听力 同全国(同全国(3
4、030分)分)同全国同全国 阅读理解阅读理解阅读,共50分第一节 阅读理解共4篇,15题,2.5分/题,共37.5分第二节阅读七选五共1篇,5题,2.5分/题,共12.5分阅读理解,共35分第一节阅读理解共3篇,10题,2.5分/题,共25分第二节阅读七选五共1篇,5题,2分/题,共10分山东卷模式:1.阅读理解称谓变化,变成“阅读”;2.阅读理解分值变化;3.阅读七选五分值变化;4.阅读分值增大,比重增加。语言知识运用语言知识运用语言运用,共30分第一节 完形填空共1篇,15题,1分/题,共15分;第二节语法填空共1篇,10题,1.5分/题,共15分语言运用,共45分第一节完形填空共1篇,2
5、0题,1.5分/题,共30分第二节 语法填空共1篇,10题,1.5分/题,共15分山东卷模式:1.语言知识运用称谓变化,变成“语言运用”(同浙江);2.完形填空题量减少,分值减少。写作写作写作,共写作,共4040分第分第一节一节 应用文写作应用文写作共共1 1篇,篇,1 1题,共题,共1515分第二节分第二节 读后读后续写共续写共1 1篇,篇,1 1题,题,共共2525分分写作,共写作,共4040分第一分第一节节 应用文写作共应用文写作共1 1篇,篇,1 1题,共题,共1515分分第二节第二节 读后续写读后续写/概要写作共概要写作共1 1篇,篇,1 1题,共题,共2525分分山东卷模式:山东卷
6、模式:1.1.删除删除短文改错;短文改错;2.2.应用文应用文写作词数写作词数8080左右左右;3.;3.增增加新题型读后续写,加新题型读后续写,无划线词(降低难度)无划线词(降低难度)。20202020全国卷一阅读CC介绍竞走运动及其与跑步的不同20202020全国卷二短文改错与外国朋友一起习武关注体育锻炼,倡导健康意识20202020全国卷一语法填空嫦娥四号无人探测器在月球背面成功着陆20202020全国卷二语法填空中国春节装饰品厚植爱国主义情怀 切实增强”四个自信“一核”立德树人 服务选材 引导教学 20202020全国卷三语法填空寻找地球上最伟大的艺术家-大自然20202020全国卷一
7、阅读理解(B B)强调在阅读中体悟文字之美融入美育知识,提高审美情趣20202020新高考卷(山东)作文帮助贫困家庭20202020新高考卷(山东)阅读B B女孩自强不息关注品德和智力的发展,把培养人作为终极目标20202020全国卷一短文改错第一次做西红柿炒鸡蛋20202020全国卷二书面表达周末去农场采摘20202020新高考卷(山东)完型填空植树造林 改善环境宣传劳动精神,引导工作意识“四层”突出“关键能力学科素养”语言本身的知识语音 词汇 语法 语篇 语用语言运用性知识语言能力Text 5The language use is good and the main points are
8、covered.There is too much repetition.You could have said everything within two pages.How can the man improve his article?By deleting unnecessary wordsText 9The woman pointed to a painting Id done,of a little girl with a big red dog,and she said,“Maybe thats a story.”But the luck turned into 90 Cliff
9、ord books that have sold.Who is Clifford?a fictional character综合语义 语法进行推断词数864864比20192019多3737词语速147147词/分比20192019快1414词阅读理解考查题型试卷细节理解推理判断主旨大意词义猜测态度观点目的篇章结构全国I卷83211 全国II卷73221 全国III卷6431 1 全国新高考卷64122Para1:Recent studies have found positive effects of plants.Para 2:The engineers have taken it a s
10、tep further.全国卷 一 (D)Best Title:Could glowing plants replace lamps?Were thinking about how we can engineer plants to replace functions of the things that we use every day.Para 3 make plants glowthey could create a faint light for three-and-a-half hours.Para 4 develop an on and off“switch”where the g
11、low would fade when exposed to daylight.Para 5 Glowing plants could reduce this distance and therefore help save energy.1 注重语篇知识 把握文本结构2 凸显语言运用,语言知识“情境化”全国卷全国卷1 1 语法填空语法填空 TheThe far side far side of the moon is of particular interest to scientists of the moon is of particular interest to scientists
12、 because it has a lot of deep craters,more so _ because it has a lot of deep craters,more so _ the familiar near sidethe familiar near side.全国卷2 Nicolo and another bidder Nicolo and another bidder battled battled until Nicolo finally won the until Nicolo finally won the paintings for 32$.paintings f
13、or 32$.全国卷 3 Maybe she has 3 Maybe she has had a row withhad a row with her husband.Maybe her child is her husband.Maybe her child is not well.Always not well.Always water it down water it down and dont let your ego get and dont let your ego get in the wayin the way.全国卷全国卷 二二上上周末,你和同学参加了一次采摘活动。请你为周末
14、,你和同学参加了一次采摘活动。请你为班级英语角写一篇短文,介绍这次活动,内容包班级英语角写一篇短文,介绍这次活动,内容包括:括:1.1.农场情况农场情况;2 2.采摘过程采摘过程;3 3.个人感个人感受受全国卷全国卷 一一你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题,写一篇短文值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:参赛,内容包括:1.1.人物简介;人物简介;2.2.尊敬和爱戴的原因。尊敬和爱戴的原因。语言本身的知识语音 词汇 语法 语篇 语用语言运用性知识语言能力010302思维品质分析和评价语篇所承载的观点,态度,情感和意图观察 比较
15、 分析 推断 归纳 建构 批判 创新思维的逻辑性 批判性和创新性1 整合语篇理解,感知与内化文本全国卷 1 (B)Why does the author like reading?But books dont change,people do.And thats what makes the act rereading so rich and transformative.The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register.It
16、is about the now and what one contribute to the now,because reading is a give and take between author and reader.Each has to pull their own weight.It is you that has to grow and read and reread in order to better understand your friends.It extends the understanding of oneself.完型填空If we _admit_ it is
17、 a door,they will want to go outside _constantly_.It will drive us crazy.The kids apparently know the truth.But our insisting its _merely_ a window has kept them from attempting_ millions of requests to open the door.I wonder if parents should always tell the truth no matter the consequence .I have
18、a very strong fear that the lie were telling is doing spiritual damage to our children.Windows and doors have important metaphorical(比喻)meanings.Im telling them they cant open what they absolutely know is a door.What if later in life they come to a metaphorical door,like an opportunity(机会)of some so
19、rt,and instead of opening the door and taking the opportunity,they just hesitate it and wonder,“What if it isnt a door?”That is,“What if it isnt a real opportunity?”I should just accept repeatedly having to say,”No,we cant go outside now.”2 分析文本情感,建构类比概念阅读下面材料阅读下面材料,根据其内界和所给段落开根据其内界和所给段落开头语续写两段头语续写两
20、段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。使之构成一篇完整的短文。1 When Mrs.Meredith heard of Johns 1 When Mrs.Meredith heard of Johns idea,she thought it was a good one,idea,she thought it was a good one,too.too.2 With everything 2 With everything readyready,Bernard Bernard started out on his new business.started out on his new business
21、.3 凸显思维逻辑性 创新性激发思维 体验 感悟有效的观察 辨别 识记有效的比较 分析 归纳有效的综合 评判 建构0101020203030404语言能力思维品质文化意识分析比较中外文化异同,做出自己的判断对优秀文化精神内涵的理解与鉴别,并内化为个人意识和品行调整交际策略,有效进行跨文化沟通深刻认识中华文化,具备一定传播中华优秀传统文化的能力2018全国卷一假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客,发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件。内容包括:1.到达时间;2.合适的礼物;2019全国卷一假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者,内
22、容包括:1写信目的;2个人优势;3能做的事情全国卷2 语法填空 中国春节装饰 全国卷 3 七选五 house warming party 全国卷 1 七选五 A few tips for self-acceptance全国卷3 语法填空秀美漓江山水全国卷 3 C英国多代人同住一起的社会现象对英语学习有正确的认识和持续的兴趣,有积极主动的学习态度,明确的学习目标监控管理学习情绪,自我激励,自我调适,反思与评价学习效果拓宽学习渠道 提高学习效率 为学生的可持续发展奠定良好基础敏锐观察语言现象和语用规律,能多角度新视角去观察和理解语言现象,解读多元文化,勤于思考学习能力高考稳中有进,备考不可唯模式。
23、无论什么题型或模式都是为选拔人才服务。高中英语教学需要从根本上内化学科素养,培养具备中国情怀和国际视野,运用必备语言和文化知识,解决实际问题的人才。精准备考提素养02PROJECT PROJECT PROJECT 备考原则时间安排具体策略核心素养语言能力思维品质学习能力文化品格英语课程内容六要素英语课程内容六要素有机融合有机融合以本为本,围绕话题,以巩固和落实基础知识为中心,以培养读写能力为重点,以阅读能力培养为主线,突破词汇、语法在语境的运用能力;通过综合训练,培养学生综合语言运用能力和解题技巧。备考原则01020304盘活解码词汇筛查话题复习(词汇、语篇、语法)专项复习词汇强化冲刺复习回归
24、基础时间安排发展“两种技能”词汇&语法依托“两个基础”理解性技能语篇表达性技能写作具体策略指向学科核心素养的词汇教学设计特点围绕主题创设情境,激活学生已知词汇,分类目标词汇。依托语篇利用语境,创建相互关联的语言与思维活动,为解决问题做好词汇,句子,篇章和思维的铺垫;建构新的知识结构,深层理解语境中的词汇,内化语言,锻炼思维。在新的语境中,整合语言,解决问题,实现迁移创新。01010202030304040505区分词汇功能语境中盘活词汇原则:以话题为单元进行复习强化词汇学习规律注重词汇运用提升词汇学习能力人与自我人与自我 生活与学习 做人与做事人与社会人与社会 社会服务、人际沟通 文学、艺术与
25、体育 历史、社会与文化 科学与技术人与自然 自然生态 环境保护 灾害防范 宇宙探索1 1.个人情况2.2.家庭、朋友与周围人3.3.周围环境4.4.日常活动5.5.学校生活6.6.兴趣爱好7.7.个人感情8.8.人际关系9.9.计划愿望10.10.节日活动11.11.购物12.12.饮食13.13.健康15.15.文娱、体育16.16.旅游与交通17.17.语言学习23.23.社会24.24.文学艺术14.14.天气18.18.自然19.19.世界与环境20.20.科普知识与 现代技术21.21.热点话题22.22.历史与地理考试大纲2424个“话题项目”课程标准三大主题语境1 语境中盘活词汇
26、 语篇+例句例例 学学校生活校生活1 1 参与参与 attendattend,join,participate,take part in,volunteer,sign up join,participate,take part in,volunteer,sign up for,attend,deliver/give/make a speech,conduct a workshopfor,attend,deliver/give/make a speech,conduct a workshopinvolve involve 2 2 学校设施学校设施 kindergarten kindergarte
27、n college university academy campus college university academy campus institute department institute department equipment laboratory further education equipment laboratory further education 3 3 课课程程 major subject course science art math biology major subject course science art math biology chemistry
28、 physics literature psychology politics agriculture chemistry physics literature psychology politics agriculture geographygeography4 4 活动活动 race compete ceremony after-school activity extra-race compete ceremony after-school activity extra-curricular sports meeting summer camp curricular sports meet
29、ing summer camp 5 5 课程课程 term period take/have/give a class skip break upterm period take/have/give a class skip break upe earn scholarship absent present apply ask for a leave arn scholarship absent present apply ask for a leave 整合新教材单元话题Accept:I hope I will be accepeted as a member of your summer
30、camp.But the bottom line is that I shouldnt lie to my kids.I should just accept repeatedly having to say,“No,we cant go outside now.”(2020 全国一卷)Access:This is a building with wheelchair access.Each floor has wheelchair accessible toilets.Each room coms with its own bathroom and Internet access.She l
31、ikes city life because she can have easy access _ places like shops.The magizine makes ideas attraative and _ to children.(access)Adapt:This new film was adapted from a novel by Jane Austine._ from a traditional Chinese story,the film drew much attention.Add:add to a lively atmosphere/add up your sc
32、ore/add up to 5000 Little steps add up to big dreams.add fuel to fire The president agreed,_(add)that he hoped for a peaceful solution.经典例句01010202030304040505区分词汇功能语境中盘活词汇原则:以话题为单元进行复习强化词汇学习规律注重词汇运用提升词汇学习能力-spect -看看respectinspectprospectspectaclespectacular-tract 拉拉abstractattractdistracttractor-t
33、rans 运输运输transformtransporttransfertransplanttransmittransparent-un 否定否定unloaduncoverunearthuntieundoundressunfoldunveil1 强化词汇学习规律-构词法2020全国卷派生词familiarity familiarity suspicion suspicion transformative transformative conditioned conditioned physically physically demanding demanding considerable con
34、siderable spiritual spiritual award-winning award-winning poetic poetic aging aging sensor sensor inspirational inspirational productive productive math-related math-related spatial spatial predictor predictor digitalized digitalized high-income high-income self-control self-control ecologist ecolog
35、ist shelve shelve V V environmentalist environmentalist enthusiast enthusiast guilt-free guilt-free enable enable conversational conversational scientific scientific employee employee harmful harmful composition composition chemical chemical engineering engineering self-powered self-powered producti
36、on production pollution-pollution-free free lifetime lifetime sea-dwelling sea-dwelling multigenerational multigenerational coastal coastal remodeled remodeled 1 Sometimes its hard to let go.For many British people,that can apply to institutions and objects that represent their countrys past-age-old
37、 castles,splendid homes and red phone boxes.(2020 江苏)2 What might Cathy do for the present company?Apply for a project.(2020全国卷1)3 What does the author suggest readers do while reading the plays?Apply their acting skills.(2020 浙江)4 We had to write a paper on how we plan to apply what we would learn
38、in class to our future professions and to our lives.(2018 全国)5 If the constitution said that all people were free and equal,then she thought it should apply to her.(2017 山东)2 强化词汇学习规律-一词多义Apply Apply bring bring things in contact with one another.things in contact with one another.同职位接触同职位接触-申请申请同某物
39、接触同某物接触-应用应用同某人接触同某人接触适用于适用于同皮肤接触同皮肤接触-涂抹涂抹全身心接触全身心接触-投入投入同刹车接触同刹车接触-踩刹车踩刹车Why are you up and about so early?关注介副关注介副词学习规律词学习规律Governmentofthepeople,bythepeople,forthepeople,shall not perish fromtheearth.-Abraham LincolnWhere do the Bajau build their houses?Off the coast Off Off 断开 离开 不靠近turn off ke
40、ep off the grass turn off the main roadOnce fire and emergency people arrived,Larry and the other man backed off and let them go to work.(2017全国卷一)It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds(crowd)on the roads above as they travelled to and from work.(2017全国卷1)
41、阅读阅读 1 Another is Annie Dillards holy the Firm,her poetic 1975 ramble about everything and nothing.(2020 全国卷1)2 However,race walking does not pound the body as much as running does.(2020全国卷1)3 We float the idea to my mum of sharing a house.(2020 全国卷3)4 In fact,Hollywood has been hot on live animals
42、lately.(2020全国卷2)5 Chris trips on the“-ld,”a pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers.(2019全国卷 B)6 The likables plays-well-with-others qualities strengthen schoolyard friendships,jump-start interpersonal skills and,when tapped early,are employed ever after in life and work.(2019
43、全国卷 D).完型 1 1 Nicolo and another bidder battled until Nicolo finally won the paintings for 32$.(2020 全国卷 2)2 Since she had found it too much to cope with,she had taken it out on other people.(2020全国卷 3)3 Maybe she has had a row with her husband.Maybe her child is not well.Always water it down and do
44、nt let your ego get in the way.(2020全国卷 3)4 I jump at the idea of taking the class because,after all,who doesnt want to save a few dollars?(2018 全国卷1)新的语境中,整合语言,解决问题,实现迁移创新。3 强化词汇学习规律-熟词新义01010202030304040505区分词汇功能语境中盘活词汇原则:以话题为单元进行复习强化词汇学习规律注重词汇运用提升词汇学习能力区分词汇功能阅读词汇:识记准确完型词汇:具体应用 常用搭配 写作&语填词汇:拼写 变形
45、词性及转化 翻译句子2017版课标新增词汇01010202030304040505区分词汇功能语境中盘活词汇原则:以话题为单元进行复习强化词汇学习规律注重词汇运用提升词汇学习能力1 完成句子&翻译训练 助力写作 注重词汇运用Rod loves _(拆开)clocks.However,he never manages to put them together again.He _(爱好)reading.She finally _(实现抱负)of becoming a famous writer.我们必须采取行动防治污染。(take action)这项活动的目的是提高学生的听说能力。(aim)教师
46、节临近,我们班决定举行聚会来庆祝这个重要的节日。(approach)政府呼吁大家保护野生动物。(appeal)2 微写作Myfirstdayinhighschoolcampusmakeanimpressionanxious/frightened/awkwardconcernedexcitedpassionateconcentrateonlookforwardto.01010202030304040505区分词汇功能语境中盘活词汇原则:以话题为单元进行复习强化词汇学习规律注重词汇运用提升词汇学习能力提升词汇学习能力联想-have an influence/effect/impact on Per
47、suade/trick/cheat sb.into doingtalk/argue sb into doing语音-automatically scientifically academically official beneficial facial suffering referring benefited admitted辨析-assistant-assistance;applicant-application immigrant-immigration;habitant-habitation英英释意At her new school,a classmate convinced her
48、to become a Brownie Girl Scout.1 a rough sea(calm)2 a rough sport(gentle)3 a rough day(easy)4 a rough estimate(exact)5 a rough road(smooth)Alcohol quickly acts on brain.主动构建词汇语义网,积累词汇,扩大词汇量。ecology ecosystem ecology ecosystem eco-friendlyeco-friendlydiversity diversediversity diverseconserve preserv
49、econserve preserverecycle recyclablerecycle recyclablecarbon footprint carbon footprint Sort/classify trashSort/classify trash.Connected to each other Connected to each other contact sbcontact sbShared experienceShared experienceBreak through barrierBreak through barrierInteract interactionInteract
50、interactionBe engaged inBe engaged inFace-to-face Face-to-face communicationcommunicationRegardless of age,raceRegardless of age,race vitamin proteinvitamin proteinfiber nutrition fiber nutrition processed foodprocessed foodconsume sugar consume sugar calorie fat calorie fat gain/lose weightgain/los