八年级4单元课件3.ppt

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1、Unit 4Period 3Period 3Words&Expressions seventy eighty ninety hundred minute take by by bus七十七十八十八十九十九十一百一百分钟分钟花费花费(时间时间)表示交通、传递等的方式表示交通、传递等的方式乘坐公共汽车乘坐公共汽车Words&Expressions far how far kilometer shower quick bicycle early mile远的;遥远的远的;遥远的多远多远公里;千米公里;千米淋浴淋浴快的;迅速的快的;迅速的自行车自行车早的;提早的早的;提早的英里英里3aHow does

2、 he get to school?By bike and by bus.How long does it take?About 35 minutes.How far is it from his home to school?About 10 kilometers.PairworkPairworkPairworkPairwork3bLook at the pictures.Ask and answer questions.A:How do you get to school?B:I take the subway.A:How far is it from your home to schoo

3、l?B:Its three miles.A:How long does it take you to get from home to school?B:It takes 25 minutes.PracticePracticePracticePracticeHow do you get to school?I How does Bob/Mary get to school?He/SheHow do they get to school?TheyA:How do you get to school?B:Well,I usually walk but sometimes I take the bu

4、s.A:How long does it take?B:It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.A:How do you get to school?B:I usually ride my bike.A:How far is it from your home to school?B:About 10 kilometers.A:How long does it take?B:It takes me around 35 minutes.I usually ride my bike.Info gap race!Work wit

5、h two other students.students A,look at this page.student B,lookat page 82.Student C,look at page 83.Ask the other students questions questions and complete the chart.The first group to fill in all the blanks wins.4Who How How long How farMaria bus John ten minutesLiu Peieight miles1.It +takes sb +s

6、ome time+to do sth 表示做某事花了某人多少时间。例如表示做某事花了某人多少时间。例如:做作业花了我半天时间。做作业花了我半天时间。It took me half a day to do my homework.2.在英语中表花费的词还有很多在英语中表花费的词还有很多,如如:pay,spend,cost 等。等。1)sb+pay+金钱金钱+for+物物 表示某人花钱买某物。例如表示某人花钱买某物。例如:Explanation 她要花她要花50元买这本字典。元买这本字典。Shes paying 50 yuan for the dictionary.2)sb+spend+时间时间/

7、金钱金钱(in)doing sth.如如:他玩了两小时电子游戏。他玩了两小时电子游戏。He spent two hours(in)playing computer games.3)sb+spend+时间时间/金钱金钱 on sth.如如:她买那条裙子花了她买那条裙子花了150元。元。She spent 150 yuan on the skirt.3.by bus,ride my bike 和和 take the subway 均表示均表示“乘坐某种交通工具乘坐某种交通工具”。1)“by+表示交通工具的单数名词表示交通工具的单数名词”在句在句 中作方式状语中作方式状语,名词前不需加任何限定词。名

8、词前不需加任何限定词。如如:My sister goes to work by boat every day.我姐姐每天乘船去上班。我姐姐每天乘船去上班。2)“ride/take+限定词限定词+表示交通工具的表示交通工具的 名词名词”在句中作谓语。例如:在句中作谓语。例如:She rides the bus to school every day.她每天乘公共汽车去上学。她每天乘公共汽车去上学。We can take a train to their hometown.我们可以坐火车去他们家乡。我们可以坐火车去他们家乡。【拓展拓展】表示表示“乘坐某种交通工具乘坐某种交通工具”还可以还可以用用“

9、on/in+限定词限定词+表示交通工具的名词表示交通工具的名词”。例如:例如:She often goes to school on the school bus.她经常乘校车去上学。她经常乘校车去上学。He sometimes goes to school in his fathers car.他有时坐爸爸的汽车去上学。他有时坐爸爸的汽车去上学。4.be about.from 距距.大约有大约有(远远)如如:小明的家距我家有小明的家距我家有10米远。米远。Xiao Mings home is about 10 metres from mine.5.一日三餐前有形容词修饰时要加不定一日三餐前有

10、形容词修饰时要加不定 冠词冠词,若没有则不加。若没有则不加。如如:have breakfast have lunch have supper have a big supper have a quick breakfast6.Then he leaves for school at around six thirty.1)leave for 表示表示“动身去动身去”如如:他明天要去北京。他明天要去北京。Shes leaving for Beijing tomorrow.leave A for B 是离开是离开A到到B如如:她明天要离开上海去日本。她明天要离开上海去日本。Shes leaving

11、 Shanghai for Japan tomorrow.2)around 在这里相当于在这里相当于about,表示表示“大约大约”的意思。的意思。如如:教室里大约有教室里大约有30个学生。个学生。There are around thirty students in the classroom.7.ride ones bicycle to 相当于相当于 go toby bike 骑车去骑车去如如:Dave 每天骑车上学每天骑车上学 Dave rides his bicycle to school every day.Dave goes to school by bike every day.

12、8.Then the early bus takes him to school.taketo带某人或某物去带某人或某物去如如:他明天要带我们去动物园他明天要带我们去动物园 Hes taking us to the zoo tomorrow.请把这些书请把这些书带带到教室到教室去去。Take the books to the classroom,please.词汇词汇1.My home is near.I _(步行步行)to school.2.Li Lei _ the subway(乘地铁乘地铁)to school.3.His father often goes to Shanghai _ _

13、(坐飞机坐飞机).4.If you dont want to be late,youd better _ a _(打的打的).5._ _ _(骑自行车骑自行车)to work is good for our health,I think.walktakesby planetaketaxiRiding the bike 1.Mary,_ do you get to school?-I usually ride my bike.2.-_ _ does it take?-It takes about 15 minutes.3.-_ _is it from your home?-Its about 2 kilometers.Fill in the blanks.howHow longHow far4.Tom takes the train to school.(就画线部分提问就画线部分提问)_ does Tom get to school?5.I live 10 miles from school.(就画线部分提问就画线部分提问)_ _ do you live from school?How How far

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