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1、初中英语各种时态 制作人：陈建 新时态时态Tense在英语中，在英语中，不同时间不同时间发生发生的动作或存在的状态要用的动作或存在的状态要用不同的动词形式不同的动词形式来表现来表现重点掌握重点掌握 每种时态的概念、信息词、每种时态的概念、信息词、结构、句式变化、以及某些时态结构、句式变化、以及某些时态间的相互区别间的相互区别时时态态现在进行时：现在进行时：(The Present Continuous Tense)一般现在时：一般现在时：(The Simple Present Tense)一般过去时：一般过去时：(The Simple Past Tense）现在正在现在正在进行进行的动作的动作
2、 经常经常或或习惯性习惯性的动作或存在的状态。的动作或存在的状态。过去过去某个时间或时间段发生的动作或存在的状态。某个时间或时间段发生的动作或存在的状态。一般将来时一般将来时:(the simple future tense)将来将来发生的动作或存在的状态发生的动作或存在的状态 过去进行时：过去进行时：（the past continuous tense)表示表示过去正在过去正在发生的动作发生的动作过去将来时：过去将来时：the past future tense现在完成时：现在完成时：the present perfect tense过去完成时：过去完成时：the past perfect
3、tense 从从过去过去的观点看的观点看将来将来发生的动作或存在的状态发生的动作或存在的状态 过去过去发生但与发生但与现在有联系现在有联系的动作或状态的时态的动作或状态的时态 过去过去某时间或动作某时间或动作以前以前已完成的动作或存在的状态已完成的动作或存在的状态 名称名称 结构结构时间状语时间状语一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时现在进行时现在进行时 一般将来时一般将来时过去进行时过去进行时过去将来时过去将来时现在完成时现在完成时过去完成时过去完成时1.am/is/are 2.do/doesusually;sometimes;every day 1.was/were 2.did yes
4、terday;last night two days ago;in 2000be+doingnow;look;listen1.will/shall+do/be2.be going totomorrow;next monthbe(was/were)+doing有时与有时与when;while 连用连用过去的时间状语过去的时间状语1.would+do/be2.was/were going to have/has+done/beenalready;yet;since;for;recentlyhad done/beenby+过去时间过去时间;before;after 现在分词现在分词第三人称单数第三人
5、称单数have look begin-use-shop-get-dance-study-having looking beginning using shopping getting dancing studying study-finish-have-go-do-play-watch-give-studies finishes has goes does plays watches gives过去式过去式need-stop-hope-play-try-plan-visit-like-needed stopped hoped played tried planned visited liked
6、blow buy come-do eat fall find forget give-have-blew blown bought boughtcame come did done ate eaten fell fallen found found forgot forgotten gave-givenhad-had meet read run say see send-take-teach catch-write met met read -read ran run said-saidsaw-seen sent-sent took-taken taught-taught caught cau
7、ghtwrote-writtenHow often do you?I play(once a week;twicenever)1.The twins _(wash)the clothes every day.2.Sometimes he _(play)basketball over there.3.How often _ Sally _(sing)?washplaysdoessingLily LucyThey/she are/is What are/is they/she doing?1.The twins _(wash)the clothes now.2.Look!He _(play)bas
8、ketball over there.3.Listen!_ Sally _(sing)?are washingis playingIssingingmorningwentafternoonvisitednightLast Sunday morning,my friend.In the afternoon,he/she.And at night,he/sheWhat did you do last Sunday?I went to/visitedin the morning/afternoon/evening.1.The twins _(wash)the clothes yesterday.2.
9、The day before yesterday he _(play)basketball over there.3._ Sally _(sing)two hours ago?washedplayedDidsingHave youyet?Yes/No,I have/haventpack the towelspack the cameraXwater the plants1.The twins _(wash)the clothes for an hour.2.He _(play)basketball since three years ago.3.How long _ Sally _(sing)
10、yet?have washedhas playedhassung1.Listen!Mary _ (sing)now.2.He said that he_ back in five minutes.(come)3.My mother _(watch)TV play every day.4._old Bush _(visit)China again last month?5.I cant find my pen.Who _it?(take)6.What _you_at five yesterday afternoon?(do)7.He is very hungry.He _anything for
11、 three days.(not eat)8.By the end of last term we _(study)English for two years.9.I need some paper.I _some for you.(bring)is singingwould come watchesvisitDidtookwere hasnt eatenhad studieddoingwill bring1.I usually _(get)up at 6:00,but yesterday I _(get)up at 7:00,and tomorrow I _(get)up at 6:30.2
12、.It is very cold.I think it _.(rain)3.3.I didnt meet him.He _when I got there.(leave)4.4.He is not here.He _to the post office.(go)5.5.We _good friends since we met at school.(be)6.6.He told me that he_ to see us the next day.(come)7.7.The teacher told us that the sun _bigger than the earth.(be)8.8.It seemed that the old man _for something over there.(look)9.9.He was sure that he _his wallet in the office.(leave)10.10.As she_ the newspaper,Granny _asleep.(reading;fall)11.11.How many people does the doctor know who_ of the disease?(die)12.12.It _ten years since his father died.(be).13.初中英语各种时态