牛津译林版英语七年级上册第二单元语法ppt课件.ppt

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1、Unit 2 Lets play sports!Grammar:Simple present tenseGrammar:Simple present tense (一般现在时一般现在时)翻译下列句子李华是我最喜欢的足球明星。李华是我最喜欢的足球明星。他是黄河足球俱乐部的一名新成员。他是黄河足球俱乐部的一名新成员。他看起来很强壮。他看起来很强壮。在他的业余时间里,他学习英语。在他的业余时间里,他学习英语。许多人喜欢他。许多人喜欢他。我擅长打网球。我擅长打网球。Li Hua is my favourite football star.He is a new member of Huanghe Fo

2、otball Club.He looks strong.In his free tome,he studies English.Many people like him.I am good at playing tennis.I live in a flat.I have a pet at home.I go to work by e-bike.I watch TV at weekends.I do the housework every evening.实义动词实义动词:表示某种动作行为表示某种动作行为,有具体有具体意思的动词意思的动词,也叫行为动词。也叫行为动词。something abo

3、ut me:Millie gets up at 6:30 every morning.Cats eat fish.Simon likes playing football.Simple present tense of the verb to do things that we often do 经常做的事things that are always true 事实或真理things that are true now 现在的状态6:301.当主语是第一人称、第二人称、当主语是第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数时第三人称复数时谓语动词以谓语动词以_构成。构成。动词原形动词原形I _(like)r

4、ed.You _(have)breakfast at 7 a.m.They _(play)football every week.likehaveplay否定句的构成否定句的构成_do not(dont)+v.They dont play football every week.I dont like red.I like red.You have breakfast at 7 a.m.You dont have breakfast at 7 a.m.They play football every week.将句子改为否定句将句子改为否定句改为否定句改为否定句 I live in a fla

5、t.I have a pet at home.I go to work by e-bike.I watch TV at weekends.I do the housework every evening.一般疑问句的构成_-Do.?-Yes,do./No,dont.将句子改为一般疑问句,并作肯定或否定回答将句子改为一般疑问句,并作肯定或否定回答-Do you like red?-Yes,I do.No,I dont.-Do you have breakfast at 7 a.m.?-No,I dont.-Do they play football every week?-Yes,they do

6、.No,they dont.I like red.You have breakfast at 7 a.m.They play football every week.改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句 I live in a flat.I have a pet at home.I go to work by e-bike.I watch TV at weekends.I do the housework every evening.三单三单I live in a flat.I have a pet at home.I go to work by bus.I watch TV at weekends.

7、I do the housework every evening.当主语为第三人称单数时谓语动词用当主语为第三人称单数时谓语动词用 _形式。形式。SheSheSheSheSheliveshasgoeswatchesdoesTell your mother about mereadreadsbringbringscookcooksusesuse动词的第三人称单数构成动词的第三人称单数构成1.直接在动词后面加直接在动词后面加 s2.以以 sh,ch,s,x 结结尾的动词加尾的动词加 esmisswatchfinishfixteachmisseswatchesfinishesfixesteaches

8、(5)have 变成变成has(3)以辅音字母)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变结尾的动词,变y为为i再加再加-es。carry(4)以以o 结尾的动词加结尾的动词加-esstudyflycarries fliesstudiesgodogoesdoesSandy (watch)TV every evening.His father (fly)to Beijing every month.The man often (have)lunch at school.My mother (clean)the room once a dayEddie (walk)to his bowl many times

9、a day.watchesflieshascleanswalks当主语是第三人称单数时,当主语是第三人称单数时,否定句:否定句:does not/doesnt+动词原形动词原形。疑问句:句首加疑问句:句首加Does来提问,来提问,后面的动词用原形后面的动词用原形。回答:回答:Yes,does.No,doesnt.Does he like playing football?Yes,he does.He likes playing football.Does he wear glasses?No,he doesnt.He doesnt wear glasses.改为否定句、一般疑问句改为否定句、一

10、般疑问句 She lives in a flat.She has a pet at home.She goes to work by e-bike.She watches TV at weekends.She does the housework every evening.Finish P24 part A 1.I _playing volleyball.2.Kitty _ very well.3.Amy _ swimming every week.4.Simon often _ football with his friends.5.Daniel sometimes _ball games

11、 on TV.dancegolikeplaywatchdancesgoeslikewatchesplaysFinish P24 part B 1._Sandy and Kitty enjoy listening to music?2._Millie like swimming?3._Amy enjoy reading?4._Simon like walking?5._Simon and Daniel love drawing?Yes,they do._No,she doesnt._Yes,she does.No,he doesnt.No,they dont.DoDoesDoesDoesDoFi

12、nish P24 part C Daniel:Hi,Simon._you _(play)football at weekends?Simon:Of course.I often _(play)football with my cousins.Daniel:_your parents _(go)with you?Simon:No,they dont.But my dad sometimes _(watch)our games.Sometimes he _(read)at home.My mum often _(shop)at weekends.What about you,Daniel?Dani

13、el:I often _(stay)at home.Sometimes I _(go)swimming with my dad.DoplayplayDogowatchesreadsshopsstaygoExercises:1).Her daughter_(not like)bread_ (和)milk.2).Jill _(not be)sad.区分Jill,_(not be)sad.()3).Where_ he_?A.does,from B.is,from C.does,come from D.B and C()4).-What _Sandys brother do?-He is a teac

14、her.He _English in a school.A.does,teach B.is,teach C.does,teaches D.is,teachesdoesnt likeorisntdont beDC5).My father _(not be)at home now.6).Daniel always _(play)computer games.7).My mother _(not watch)our games,but sometimes my father _(go)to watch them.8).My cousin sometimes flies a kite with me

15、in the afternoon.(改为一般疑问句)_ your cousin sometimes _a kite with you in the afternoon?9).My family often _(have)dinner at my grandparents home.10).“I”_(be)a letter.isntplaysdoesnt watchgoesDoesflyhasisgohavelivelovetaketalklike1.She_ in a flat in Beijing.2.She_breakfast at 7 a.m.3.She_to school with h

16、er friend.4.She_her cousin Andy very much.5.She_ to her classmates at lunchtime.6.She_ her dog for a walk every day.7.She_reading.liveshasgoeslovestalkstakeslikes11.My father_(listen)to the radio every day.2.Mike_(study)in a middle school.3.She_(take)Eddie for a walk after supper.4.He_(wash)clothes with his hands.5.Simon _(pass)the ball to Daniel.6.Miss Li_(teach)Chinese.7.Look at the animal,it _(have)four legs.listenstakesstudieswashespassesteacheshas8Thank you for listening!

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