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1、Unit 4Unit 4Why dont you talk to your Why dont you talk to your parents?parents?Section A 3a3c 八年级英语下 新目标 人The article is talking about.A.Sad and Thirteens problems and Roberts adviceB.the students future jobsC.how to be a good studentRead the article fast and find the general idea of 3a.ARead the a
2、rticle and answer the questions.1.Whats the writers problem?2.How does he feel at home?3.Whats the advice that Mr.Hunt gave?He cant get on with his family.He always feels lonely and nervous.Talk about the feelings with his family.Offer to help his parents.Do more jobs around the house.Sit down and c
3、ommunicate with his brother.Read the passage again and write True(T)or False(F).1.The writers problem is that he cant get on with his family.2.The writers parents dont fight.3.The writers elder brother is friendly to him.4.The writer feels lonely and nervous at home.5.Robert thinks he could talk abo
4、ut his feelings with his parents.6.Robert thinks he should argue with his brother.TFFTFT Do you agree or disagree with Mr.Hunts advice?Why?I agree/disagree with his advice because.I agree with his advice because anyway,they are families,communication is thebest way to hold them together and makesthe
5、m get on well with each other.Which words or phrases in the letters have the same or similar meanings as the following?Write a sentence using each word or phrase.make sth.clear explain Can you explain to me how to do thismath problem?talk _ _ communicateThe two friends hasnt communicated with each o
6、ther for two years.worried _ _ get along with _nervousHe was very nervous during his first job interview.get on withLinda cant get on well with her elder sister.not allow _ _The workers refused to work on weekends.refuseRetell the article according to the form.My problemget on withfight communicatio
7、narguehanging over our homebrother is not very nice to mefeel lonely and nervousIts not easytalk about these feelings with your familyoffer to helpproper communicationexplain that you dont mind him watching TVhe should let you watch your favorite showI hope 教材解教材解读读1.My problem is that I cant get on
8、 with my family.本句含有本句含有表表语语从句从句,I cant get on with my family在句子中作表在句子中作表语语,对对My problem进进行行说说明。明。get on(along)with sb.表示表示“和某人相和某人相处处”。get on(along)well with sb.表示表示“和某人相和某人相处处得融洽得融洽”,反反义词组义词组get on badly with sb.表示表示“和某人相和某人相处处得不融洽得不融洽”。He gets on well with his boss.他和他的老板相他和他的老板相处处得很好。得很好。Mrs.Bla
9、ck gets along well with her neighbors.布莱克夫人和布莱克夫人和邻邻居居们们相相处处得很好。得很好。【拓展拓展】get on with sth.表示表示“某事某事进进展、展、进进行行”的意思。的意思。How are you getting on with your studies?你的学你的学习进习进展得怎展得怎样样?2.When they argue,its like a big,black cloud hanging over our home.argue v.争争论论;争吵争吵。argue用作不及用作不及物物动词时动词时,与介与介词词with连连用用,
10、后跟后跟sb.,意意为为“与某人争与某人争论论/争吵争吵”。We argued with them for a long time.我我们们和他和他们们争争论论了好了好长时间长时间。Dont argue with your classmates.别别和你的同学争吵。和你的同学争吵。【拓展拓展】argue与介与介词词about连连用用,后跟后跟sth.,意意为为“为为而争而争论论(争吵争吵)”。They are always arguing about money.他他们总们总是是为钱为钱争吵。争吵。hang over意意为为“挂在挂在上上;笼笼罩罩”。The crescent of a new
11、 moon hung over the mulberry in the yard.一弯新月高一弯新月高悬悬在在院子里的桑院子里的桑树树之上。之上。3.Also,my elder brother is not very nice to me.elder的意思是的意思是“年年长长的的”,指家庭里两个成指家庭里两个成员员中年中年龄龄较长较长的的,只用作定只用作定语语,不用作表不用作表语语。elder也可以用也可以用作名作名词词,其复数形式表示其复数形式表示“长长者者,长辈长辈”。He is my elder brother.他是我的哥哥。他是我的哥哥。We should respect our el
12、ders.我我们应该们应该尊重尊重长辈长辈。【拓展拓展】older是形容是形容词词old 的比的比较级较级形式形式,指年指年龄较龄较大、大、较较老老,也指也指较较旧。可以与旧。可以与than连连用。用。Tom is two years older than John.汤汤姆比姆比约约翰大两翰大两岁岁。This bike is older than that one.这辆这辆自行自行车车比那比那辆辆旧。旧。4.He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show.refuse v.拒拒绝绝。refuse to do sth.拒拒绝绝做某事。做
13、某事。If he offers you a good suggestion,dont refuse it.如果他向你提出一个如果他向你提出一个好建好建议议,你不要拒你不要拒绝绝。She refused to let me go.她拒她拒绝让绝让我我走。走。【拓展拓展】refuse sb.sth.表示表示“拒拒绝绝某某人某事人某事”。5.Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.instead是副是副词词,意意为为“代替代替,顶顶替替,反而反而,却却”。I dont like blue.Give me a red one i
14、nstead.我不喜我不喜欢蓝欢蓝色。色。给给我我换换个个红红的吧。的吧。【辨析辨析】instead,instead of(1)instead代替代替,反而。可置于句末反而。可置于句末,其前不其前不用逗号用逗号,也可置于句首也可置于句首,其后常用逗号其后常用逗号,起起衔衔接两个句子、分句或短接两个句子、分句或短语语的作用。的作用。If you cannot go,let him go instead.如果你不能去如果你不能去,让让他替你去。他替你去。(2)instead of代替代替,而不是而不是,是介是介词词短短语语,后跟后跟宾语宾语(名名词词、代、代词词、动动名名词词),常位于句中。常位于
15、句中。Please give me the red box instead of the yellow one.请请把那个把那个红红盒子盒子给给我我,不是那个不是那个黄盒子。黄盒子。whatever pron.任何任何(事物事物);每每样样(事物事物)。Whatever happens,I wont change my mind.不管不管发发生什么事生什么事,我都不会改我都不会改变变主意主意的。的。【拓展拓展】whatever相当于相当于no matter what,引引导让导让步状步状语语从句。从句。No matter what/Whatever you say,well carry on
16、the experiment.不管你不管你说说什么什么,我我们们都要都要继续试验继续试验。6.I hope things will be better for you soon.这这是一个主从复合句是一个主从复合句,主句是主句是I hope,things will be better for you soon是一是一个个宾语宾语从句从句,hope后面省略了后面省略了连词连词that。I hope that they can finish the work in time.我希望他我希望他们们能及能及时时完成那完成那项项工作。工作。We all hope she will be all right soon.我我们们都希望她很快恢复健康。都希望她很快恢复健康。Homework 1.Copy and read Grammar Focus three times.2.Use“should”and“could”to make more sentences.