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1、Unit4SectionAPeriod1(1a-2d)Talkaboutproblems 讨论困难和麻烦讨论困难和麻烦Giveadvice提供建议提供建议Doyouhaveanyprobleminyourdailylife?Howdoyousolvethem?Givesomeadvice.fightwithherbestfriendWhatswrongwithher?tobelaughedatWhatswrongwithher?notbeallowedtohangoutwithherfriendsWhatswrongwithher?havetoomuchhomeworkWhatswrongwi
2、thhim?toomanyafter-schoolclassesWhatswrongwithher?havetostudytoomuchuntilnightWhatswrongwithhim?1aLookattheseproblems.Doyouthinktheyareseriousornot?Writetheminappropriatebox.1.IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdontgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdonthaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.3.Myparentsdontallowmet
3、ohangoutwithmyfriends.4.Ihavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.Haveyouevermetanyproblemsabove?Howdoyousolvethem?Listenandcircletheproblemsyouhearin1a.1b1.IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdontgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdonthaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.3.Myparentsdontallo
4、wmetohangoutwithmyfriends.4.Ihavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.Doyouhavetheproblemsasthisgirl?Ifyouwerethisgirl,whatwouldyousaytoyourparents?Howdoyouthinkyourparentsmightrespond?Ifyourparentsmakeyouhavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses,whatshouldyoudo?1cLookattheproblemsin1aan
5、dmakeconversations.A:Whatswrong?B:ImreallytiredbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.A:Whydontyougotosleepearlierthisevening?Chooseonepictureandmakeaconversation.Whichproblemdoyouthinkisthebiggestproblem?Ifyouthinkgetting too many testsand examsisthebiggestproblem,pleasehandsup!Problemsthebiggestpro
6、blemGettingtoomanytestsandexamsNotdoingenoughexerciseToonoisyathomeNocommunicationwithfamilymembersHavingnoclosefriendsDontgetenoughsleep.Donthaveenoughtimetodohomework.Havenoclosefriends.Itsnoisyathome.Theirparentsworkalldayanddonthavetimeforthem.Havelowmarksintheexams.Notverytall/beautiful/clever/
7、strong.Quarrelwithothers.TeenageproblemsHowdoyousolvethemwhenyoumettheseproblems?Pleasegiveyouradvice.Listen.Petersfriendisgivinghimadvice.Fillintheblankswithcouldorshould.2aAdvice1.You_writehimaletter.()2.You_callhimup.()3.You_talktohimsothatyoucansayyouresorry.()4.You_gotohishouse.()5.You_takehimt
8、otheballgame.()couldshouldshouldcouldcouldcould和和should都可以表示建议,但都可以表示建议,但could表示比表示比should更加委婉的建议,意更加委婉的建议,意思是思是“可以可以”。should语气比较强烈,意思是语气比较强烈,意思是“应该应该”Listenagain.WhydoesntPeterlikehisfriendsadvice?Writetheletters(a-e)nexttotheadvicein2a.2bAdvice1.You_writehimaletter.()2.You_callhimup.()3.You_talkto
9、himsothatyoucansayyouresorry.()4.You_gotohishouse.()5.You_takehimtotheballgame.()deacb1.WhatotheradvicewouldyougivePeter?2.IfyouwerePeter,whatwouldyoudo?3.Haveyoueverhadasimilarexperience?Ifso,shareitwithyourpartner.2cRole-playaconversationbetweenPeterandhisfriend.A:Whatsthematter,Peter?B:Ihadafight
10、withmybestfriend.WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,youshouldcallhimsothatyoucansayyouresorry.Ihadtoomuchhomeworktodo,butTomplayedhisCDstooloud.WhatshouldIdo?Youcould/should/Whydontyou?Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.WhatshouldIdo?Youcould/should/Whydontyou?2dWhatproblemsdoyouhave?toomuchhomework.toomanyexamshavetogot
11、oschoolearlytoomanyrulesatschoolat schoolhavetogetuptooearlyhavenoenoughmoneyhavenotimetowatchTVarguewithparentsat homeWhydontyou?Lifeiscolorful.Whateverproblemsyoumeet,wheneveryoumeetthem,dontbeafraidofthem.Dontcomplaintoomuch.Justtryhardtosolvethem.Believethatyoucandoanythingifyoutryyourbest.allow
12、 v.wrongadj.Whatswrong?midnightn.lookthroughguessv.dealn.bigdealworkout允许;准许允许;准许有毛病的;错误的有毛病的;错误的哪儿不舒服?哪儿不舒服?午夜;子夜午夜;子夜快速查看;浏览快速查看;浏览猜测;估计猜测;估计协议;交易协议;交易重要的事重要的事成功地发展;解决成功地发展;解决NewWordsandExpressions1.IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdontgetenoughsleep.toomuch太多太多Itisharmfultoyourhealthtodrinktoomuch.过量喝酒对你的身体
13、有害。过量喝酒对你的身体有害。Ifyoueattoomuchchocolateyoullgetfat.吃巧克力太多会发胖。吃巧克力太多会发胖。toomuch太多太多(后接不可数名词后接不可数名词),toomany太多太多(后接可数名词复数形式后接可数名词复数形式)。toomuchmilktoomanyeggsYourcompositioncontainstoomanymistakes.你的作文错误太多。你的作文错误太多。toomuch和和muchtoo的区别的区别:在在toomuch中中too修饰修饰much,表示程度,表示程度,它们修饰不可数名词;而在它们修饰不可数名词;而在muchtoo中
14、,中,是是much修饰修饰too,在句中修饰形容词或副,在句中修饰形容词或副词,意为词,意为“太,非常太,非常”。Itsmuchtoocoldtoday.今天天气太冷了。今天天气太冷了。Look!Theres_iceonthelake.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.alotD.toomanyThesweaterisverybeautiful,butits_dear.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.moreABenoughadj.足够的;充足的;充分的足够的;充足的;充分的Thereisntenoughwaterinourcity.我们城市没有足够的水。我们城
15、市没有足够的水。enough的相关用法:的相关用法:Althoughhedoesnthaveenoughmoney,hehasmanyfriendsandheishappyenough.尽管他没有足够的钱,但他有很多朋友并尽管他没有足够的钱,但他有很多朋友并且他也足够快乐。且他也足够快乐。Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.他足够大了可以去上学。他足够大了可以去上学。enough作作形容词形容词时,意思是时,意思是“足够的,充分足够的,充分的的”,在句中可作定语或表语。作定语时,它,在句中可作定语或表语。作定语时,它的位置较灵活,既可放在所修饰词前,也可放的位置较灵活,既可放在
16、所修饰词前,也可放在所修饰词后。在所修饰词后。enough用作用作副词副词时时,意思是意思是“足够,充分足够,充分”,一般应放在一般应放在所修饰的形容词、副词或动词的后所修饰的形容词、副词或动词的后面面。Johnsoldenoughtotakecareofhimself.约翰长大了,能照顾自己了。约翰长大了,能照顾自己了。-Canyouhearme?-No,Icant.Wouldyoupleasespeak_?A.clearlyenoughB.clearenoughC.enoughclearD.enoughclearly解析:答案选解析:答案选A。本题考查了。本题考查了enough修修饰形容词
17、或副词应后置,并且修饰动词饰形容词或副词应后置,并且修饰动词时应用副词,故选时应用副词,故选A。Theyoungmanis_carrythatheavybag.A.strongenoughtoB.enoughstrongtoC.notstrongenoughD.strongenough要点分析:要点分析:enough做副词用时,在句中做副词用时,在句中必须位于其所修饰的形容词或副词之后。必须位于其所修饰的形容词或副词之后。AShewassickyesterday,butsheis_togotoschooltoday.A.enoughgoodB.goodenoughC.enoughwellD.w
18、ellenoughThiskindofbookis_forchildrentoread.A.enoughwellB.enoughgoodC.wellenoughD.goodenoughDD【2013浙江杭州浙江杭州】24.Shesnotstrongenough_walkingupmountains.A.togoB.goingC.goD.went【解析解析】不定式不定式togo做结果状语,由句做结果状语,由句意意“她还不够强壮,无法去爬山她还不够强壮,无法去爬山”。beenoughtodosth.是固定句型,是固定句型,足够达到什么程度做某事。足够达到什么程度做某事。A2.Whydontyoug
19、otosleepearlierthisevening?Whydontwe/you?何不何不?后面接动词原形。后面接动词原形。Whydontwestayhereanotherday?我们为什么不在这儿再待一天呢?我们为什么不在这儿再待一天呢?Whydontyou?表示提建议表示提建议,相当于,相当于Whynot+动词原形动词原形?你何不在错误的旁边写下正确的拼写呢?你何不在错误的旁边写下正确的拼写呢?Whydontyou_thecorrectspellingnexttothemistake?这个周末为什么不和你的朋友们去野餐呢?这个周末为什么不和你的朋友们去野餐呢?_gotohaveapicni
20、cwithyourfriendsthisweekend?writedownWhydontyoucallup打电话;召唤打电话;召唤IwillcallyouupwhenIneedyourhelp.如果需要你的帮助,我会打电话给你。如果需要你的帮助,我会打电话给你。Thisphotocalleduphismemoriesofthelasttrip.这张照片勾起了他对上次旅行的回忆。这张照片勾起了他对上次旅行的回忆。该短语通常构成该短语通常构成callupsb./sth.,当,当sb./sth.是代词时,该代词通常放在是代词时,该代词通常放在call与与up之间。之间。3.callhimup.(20
21、16山东东营)山东东营)Onmywayhome,Isawagrannyfalldown.Iofferedhelpfirstandthen_police.A.calledupB.caredforC.cheeredupD.foundoutA与与call有关的短语还有:有关的短语还有:callon(拜访某人;号召拜访某人;号召)callat(参观某地参观某地)callout(大声呼叫大声呼叫)callin(尤指向工作单位打电话汇报尤指向工作单位打电话汇报)callsb.in(请某人来帮忙请某人来帮忙)4.Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.saysorry(tosb.)(
22、向某人)道歉(向某人)道歉Youshouldsaysorrytoyourfriend.你应该向你的朋友道歉。你应该向你的朋友道歉。Hecameherespeciallytosaysorrytoher.他特意来这里向她道歉。他特意来这里向她道歉。sayhello/hito问候问候saythankyouto感谢感谢saygoodbyeto向向道别道别sayyesto对对表示同意表示同意saynoto拒绝拒绝5.itsnotabigdeal.bigdeal重要的事情或状况重要的事情或状况Itsnot(a)bigdeal.表示说话人并不认为某事有什么了不起。表示说话人并不认为某事有什么了不起。Ther
23、esasoccergameonTVthiseveningbutIdonthavetowatchit.Itsnobigdeal.今天晚上电视上有一场足球赛,但我不一今天晚上电视上有一场足球赛,但我不一定要看。没什么大不了的。定要看。没什么大不了的。dealn.协议;交易协议;交易TheJapaneseGovernmenthadasecretdealwithGermanyduringtheSecondWorldWar.第二次世界大战时,日本政府和德国订第二次世界大战时,日本政府和德国订有密约。有密约。Hewastryingtomakeadealwiththem.他试图和他们做一笔交易。他试图和他们
24、做一笔交易。deal口语用词,指买卖双方经过交涉达成口语用词,指买卖双方经过交涉达成协议成交。协议成交。6.Hopethingsworkout.workout解决解决(问题问题);改善;改善(状况状况)Dontworry.Thingswillworkout.别担心,事情会慢慢解决的。别担心,事情会慢慢解决的。Doyouwanttostaywithustoseehowthingsworkout?你想和我们待在一起,看看事情如何得以你想和我们待在一起,看看事情如何得以解决吗?解决吗?Wecanfindawaytoworkoutthisproblem.我们可以找到解决这个问题的方法。我们可以找到解决
25、这个问题的方法。(2016威海)威海)-MissLi,couldyoupleasehelpme_thismathproblem?-OK.Letmetry.A.lookupB.workoutC.setup【解析解析】lookup查找;查找;workout解决;作解决;作出;出;setup建立。根据建立。根据couldyoupleasehelpme_thismathproblem可知这里可知这里的意思应该是你能帮我解决这道数学难题的意思应该是你能帮我解决这道数学难题吗,吗,workout解决;做出。故选解决;做出。故选B。B句型展示句型展示1.我父母想让我每天晚上都呆在家里。我父母想让我每天晚上都呆在家里。Myparents_me_athomeeverynight.2.我没有足够的钱。我没有足够的钱。I_have_money.wanttostaydontenough3.或许你应该买些新衣服。或许你应该买些新衣服。Maybeyou_somenewclothes.4.你可以给他一张球赛的票。你可以给他一张球赛的票。You_givehimaticket_aballgame.5.因为因为干活太多,他感到又累又饿。干活太多,他感到又累又饿。Hefelttiredandhungrybecausehehadworked_.shouldbuycouldtotoomuch