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1、高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrateUNIT 2 Lets celebrateSection AStarting out&Understanding ideasSection B Using languageSection CDeveloping ideas,Presentingideas&Reflection高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate词汇一 honour(1)v.向表示敬意;尊重 (2)n.荣幸,光荣;尊敬,敬重;荣誉,名誉教材原句教材原句_is to honour an event._是为了纪念一个事件。要点必记要点必记be
2、/feel honoured to do sth.做某事感到荣幸in honour of=in ones honour 为向表示敬意;为纪念have the honour of doing sth.有幸做某事Its an honour to do sth.很荣幸做某事。题组练领悟方法核心词汇高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)词汇复现 I feel greatly _(honour)to be invited to the wedding ceremony._ is a great honour for me to be invited
3、 to the wedding ceremony.(2)I do think _ is a great honour to take part in the activity.(3)They named the school after the hero _ honour of him.honouredItitin高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate词汇二 take place 发生,进行教材原句教材原句Dragon Boat Festival celebrations take place in China on the fifth day of the fift
4、h lunar month.中国端午节的庆祝活动在农历五月初五举行。词语辨析词语辨析 take place,happen,occur 与与 break outtake place 尤指根据安排或计划发生。happen/occur尤指偶然发生,occur较正式。break out指战争、火灾等突然发生、爆发。高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate误区警示误区警示 以上表示“发生”的动词(词组),均为不及物动词(词组),不能用于被动语态。归纳拓展归纳拓展 take the place of=take ones place 代替in place of=in ones pla
5、ce 代替in place 在正确位置;准备就绪out of place 不在适当的位置;不适当高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate单句写作单句写作(1)Major changes are _ _(发生)in society.(2)He was unable to come to the ceremony,but he sent his son to accept the award _ _ _ (代替他).(3)She couldnt attend the meeting so her assistant _ _ _ (代替她).(4)Does everyone
6、know what to do if a fire _ _ (发生)?单句语法填空单句语法填空(5)Great changes _(take)place in our hometown so far this year.(6)The crash _(occur)when the crew shut down the wrong engine.taking placein his placetook her placebreaks outhave takenoccurred高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate词汇三 in memory of 为了纪念教材原句教材原句T
7、hey are held in memory of Qu Yuan,a poet and statesman in Ancient China.举办庆典活动是为了纪念中国古代诗人和政治家屈原。要点必记要点必记“in+n.+of”型短语:in honour of 为了向表示敬意 in celebration of 为庆祝in praise of 赞美,歌颂 in search of 寻找in charge of 负责,掌管 in support of 支持in favour of 支持,赞同 in possession of 拥有in need of 需要 in place of 代替高中英语
8、必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate单句写作单句写作(1)The library was built _ _ _(为了纪念)the scientist who had made significant contributions to society.(2)There are special lessons and other events at the school this week _ _ _(为了向表示敬意)their special guest.(3)Most of us were _ _ _(赞同)the suggestion that we go out for
9、 a picnic.(4)Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students _ _ _(需要)financial aid.(5)If you compare our life to a pie,what would you put in if you were _ _ _(主管)making the pie?in memory ofin honour ofin favour ofin need ofin charge of高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate词汇四 freedom n.自由,自由权
10、利教材原句教材原句Freedom Day is held every year on 27 April to celebrate South Africas first fully-participated elections in 1994.自由日在每年 4 月 27 日举行,庆祝南非 1994 年第一次全面参加选举要点必记要点必记have the freedom to do sth.有做某事的自由freedom of movement 行动自由freedom of speech/expression 言论自由freedom from fear/pain/hunger 免于恐惧/痛苦/饥饿高
11、中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)Tracksuits are designed to give you _ (free)of movement.(2)We have the freedom _(travel)nearly anywhere in the world.(3)The wheelchair gives him the freedom _(go)out on his own.(4)They are not campaigning for freedom _ hunger or poverty.freedomto gofromt
12、o travel高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate词汇五 participate v.参加,参与要点必记要点必记participate in=take part in 参加,参与用法比较用法比较 participate in discussions/classroom activities 参与讨论/参加课堂活动take part in a competition/a sports meeting 参加一场比赛/运动会join the army/Party/club 参军/入党/加入俱乐部join in the conversation 参与交谈join sb.i
13、n doing sth.=join sb.to do sth.加入某人一起做某事attend a meeting/wedding/lecture 参加会议/参加婚礼/听讲座单词积累 participant n.参与者,参加者高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate单句单句语法填空语法填空(1)Everyone in the class is expected to participate actively _ these discussions.(2)Forty of the course _(participate)are offered employment wit
14、h the company.辨析填空辨析填空(participate in/take part in/join/attend)(3)Women were not allowed to_ the Olympics in ancient times.(4)It is the most instructive lecture that I _ since I came to this school.(5)2016天津卷 We invite you to _ us on an amazing journey of language learning.(6)She _ the company three
15、 months ago.inparticipantstake part in/participate in have attendedjoinjoined高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate词汇六vote(1)v.投票,表决(2)n.投票;票数;选举权教材原句教材原句.in which everyone was allowed to vote regardless of skin colour.在选举中,所有人都可以不分肤色地投票。要点必记要点必记(1)vote for=vote in favour of 投票赞成vote against 投票反对 vote on
16、投票表决vote to do sth.投票决定做某事(2)take/have a vote on sth.就某事进行表决 have the vote 有选举权高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)To our delight,over 60%of the members voted _the plan which was beneficial to air quality.(2)The suggestion was approved,with 25 votes in favour,and 7 _.(3)We will listen to
17、the arguments on both sides and then vote _ it.(4)Our family voted _(turn)to the lawyer for help.for againston to turn高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate词汇七regardless adv.不管,不顾要点必记要点必记regardless of 不管,不顾despite=in spite of 尽管,虽然误区警示误区警示 regardless of,in spite pf,despite 均是(短语)介词,后接名词、代词或动名词,不能引导从句。高中英语
18、 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate单句写作单句写作(1)The law requires equal treatment for all,_ _(不管)race,religion,or sex.(2)We went out _ _ _ (尽管)the rain.单句语法填空单句语法填空(3)Despite _(apply)for hundreds of jobs,he is still out of work.regardless ofin spite ofapplying高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate词汇八limitless adj.无
19、限的教材原句教材原句With his limitless imagination,he created new worlds for his readers to explore.他以无限的想象力为读者创造了探索的新世界。要点必记要点必记 (1)limitless possibilities 无限的可能(2)within limits 在合理限度内set a limit on 设定的限度There is a/no limit to.是有限/无限的。limit.to.把限制在内be limited to.局限于单词积累单词积累 limit n.限度,极限;(常作复数)界限,边界 vt.限制,限定
20、limited adj.有限的高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)Ones life is _(limit)but serving the people is _(limit).(2)We should surf the Internet _ limits as a good form of recreation.(3)In order to save time,he _ limited his lecture thirty minutes.(4)We are doing our best with the _(limit)resour
21、ces available.单句写作单句写作(5)The teaching of history should not _ _ _(局限于)dates and figures.(6)My wife and I _ _ _ _ (设定的限度)how much we spend on clothes.limitedlimitlesswithinto limitedbe limited toset a limit on高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate词汇九keep.alive 使活着,维持的生命教材原句教材原句As parents,they try to keep t
22、hat magic alive for their children for as long as they can.作为父母,他们设法尽可能长时间地为孩子们保留着这种魔力。要点必记要点必记bring sth.alive 使某事物变得有生气be still alive 仍然活着feel alive 感觉充满活力be alive with 充满,到处都是come alive 生动起来;(人)精神起来;(地方)热闹起来高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate单句写作单句写作(1)The patient with lung cancer _ _ _(维持生命)on a lif
23、e-support machine.(2)The city centre really _ _(热闹起来)at the weekend.(3)The way he describes his characters really_ _ _(使他们栩栩如生).(4)Hopefully,we can make history _ _(生动起来)for the children.is kept alivecomes alivebrings them alivecome alive高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate词汇十regard v.认为,看作 regard.as.把视
24、作教材原句教材原句That is why Letters from Father Christmas could be the perfect book for those who regard Christmas as a special time of year.那就是为什么圣诞老人的来信对于那些把圣诞节视为一年中的特殊时刻的人来说可能是一本完美的书。要点必记要点必记be widely regarded as.被广泛认为是be highly regarded 得到高度评价高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate归纳拓展“把视作”的多种表达:regard.as.vie
25、w.as.see.as.consider.as.look on.as.think of.as.高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate单句写作单句写作(1)She _ _ _ _(被广泛认为是)the current leaders natural successor.(2)His work _ _ _ _ (得到的高度评价)art experts.单句语法填空单句语法填空(3)Her parents always regarded her _ the smartest of their children.(4)The law should be viewed _ a
26、way of meeting certain social goals.(5)Ive lived there so long that I look on the town _ my home.is widely regarded asis highly regarded byasasas高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate词汇十一regular adj.频繁的,经常的;定期的,有规律的教材原句教材原句A regular character in the letters was Polar Bear.信中经常出现的人物是北极熊要点必记要点必记our regular
27、customers 我们的老主顾 a regular visitor 常客take regular exercise 经常锻炼 on a regular basis 定期地regular meetings 例行会议 a regular job 固定的工作单词积累单词积累regularly adv.经常;定期地高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate单句单句写作写作(1)_ _ _(经常锻炼)is the best way to improve your overall health.(2)Were going to be meeting there_ _ _ _(定期)
28、.(3)Mrs Wilson is one of our _ _(老主顾).单句语法填空单句语法填空(4)We used to see each other _(regular),but I havent heard from him since last year.Taking regular exerciseon a regular basisregular customers regularly高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate词汇十二complain v.抱怨,不满,发牢骚教材原句教材原句In another letter,Father Christmas
29、 complained about how he could not stop his helpers playing games with the toys instead of wrapping them up.在另一封信中,圣诞老人抱怨说,他无法阻止他的助手用玩具做游戏而不是把它们包起来。要点必记要点必记(1)complain(to sb.)about sth.(向某人)抱怨某事complain(to sb.)that.(向某人)抱怨(2)make a complaint 提出投诉 have a complaint 有不满意见高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrat
30、e误区警示误区警示 complain 后不能直接跟 sb.作宾语,要加介词 to。类似的词还有 explain(解释),mention(提及),announce(宣布)等。单词积累单词积累 complaint n.投诉;投诉的事,不满的事高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)She often complains _ not feeling appreciated at work.(2)Neighbours complained _ the police about the dogs barking.(3)She complained _
31、 no one had been at the airport to meet her.(4)We received a number of _(complain)from customers about the lack of parking facilities.(5)It was difficult to explain the problem _ beginners.单句写作单句写作(5)He is always _ _ _ _(向我抱怨)the stressful life.(6)Id like to _ _ _(提 出 投 诉)about the noise.parking fac
32、ilities.aboutto thatcomplaintsto complaining to me aboutmake a complaint高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate词汇十三stop.(from)doing sth.阻止做某事要点必记要点必记“阻止做某事”的多种表达:stop.(from)doing sth.prevent.(from)doing sth.keep.from doing sth.protect.from/against.保护不受(危害)误区警示误区警示 keep.from doing sth.中 的 from 不能省略,因为省略后 ke
33、ep.doing sth.表示“让一直做某事”。用于被动语态时,stop/prevent/keep.from doing sth.结构中的 from 都不能省略。高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)You cant stop people _ saying what they think.(2)Theyve put barriers up to stop people _(get)through.(3)The captains urgent action prevented the plane from _(crash).(4)They
34、 set up a wildlife reserve to protect animals from _(hunt).单句写作单句写作(5)Unless we get more money,well_ _ _ _(被阻止完成)this projectfromgettingcrashing being huntedbe prevented/stopped/kept from finishing高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate词汇十四warning n.警告,警示,告诫教材原句教材原句Interestingly,the letters did not contain
35、 the usual warnings to children that they might not receive their presents if they were not good.有趣的是,这些信并没有包含通常对孩子们的警告:如果他们表现不好,就可能收不到礼物。要点必记要点必记(1)give(sb.)a warning(向某人)发出警告 without(any)warning 没有(任何)先兆(2)warn sb.of/about sth.提醒某人某事warn sb.(not)to do sth.提醒某人(不)要做某事warn sb.against doing sth.提醒某人不
36、要做某事warn sb.that.提醒某人高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)Theres a _(warn)on the cigarette packet that says“Cigarettes cause cancer”.(2)We _(warn)that there could be delays on the motorway,so we took another route.(3)I warned him not _(walk)beside the river,but he wouldnt listen.(4)My fath
37、er warned me _ going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.单句写作单句写作(5)Suddenly,_ _(毫无征兆),Mitch turned and hit Jacob in the face.(6)He _ _ _(提醒我们)the volcano was erupting.warningwere warnedto walk againstwithout warningwarned us that高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate词汇十五starving adj.挨饿
38、的,即将饿死的教材原句教材原句.remember that this Christmas all over the world there are a terrible number of poor and starving people.请记住,这个圣诞节世界上还有许多穷人和挨饿的人。要点必记要点必记(1)be starving 饿极了(2)starve to death 饿死 starve for.渴望 be starved of.缺乏(3)die of/from starvation 饿死单词积累单词积累 starve v.(使)挨饿;(使)饿死 starvation n.饿死;挨饿高中
39、英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)This organisation will hold an event to help the _(starve)children in Africa.(2)We all starve _ a journey to the seaside.(3)Millions of people will face _(starve)as a result of the drought.单句写作单句写作(4)He would rather _ _ _(饿死)than beg for food.(5)People _
40、_ _ (缺 乏 睡 眠 的)start to lose their concentration.starvingforstarvation starve to deathstarved of sleep高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate词汇十六as well as 除之外;也,还,不但而且教材原句教材原句.as well as enjoying the adventures of Father Christmas,Polar Bear and other characters at the North Pole,we can all share the true
41、 spirit of giving at Christmas time.除了领略圣诞老人、北极熊和其他角色在北极的冒险经历,我们还可以分享圣诞期间给予的真谛。要点必记要点必记(1)as well as 意为“除之外”,相当于 in addition to,后常接名词或动名词,尤其是当其位于句首时。(2)as well as 意为“和,也,不但而且”,连接并列成分。用法辨析用法辨析 A as well as B 强调 A,作主语时,谓语动词的数与 A 保持一致。not only A but also B 强调 B,作主语时,谓语动词的数与 B 保持一致。高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Let
42、s celebrate单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)The organization gives help and support to people in need,as well as _(raise)money for local charities.(2)As well as _ (know)some Russian,she speaks English very well.(3)Dr Smith,as well as his wife and daughters,_ (be)going to visit Beijing this summer.(4)The famous musici
43、an,as well as his students,_ (invite)to perform at the opening ceremony.(5)Not only you but also Judy _ (be)to blame for this accident.raisingknowingis was invitedis高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate一句多译一句多译不仅学生,老师也喜欢这幅画。(6)_ as well as _ likes this painting.(7)Not only _ but also _likes this painting
44、.The teacher the studentsthe students the teacher高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate句式一with 复合结构教材原句教材原句May Day is a festival to celebrate the start of summer,with celebrations held across Europe and in parts of North America.五朔节是一个庆祝夏季开始的节日,在欧洲和北美部分地区都有庆祝活动。要点必记要点必记构成:with+宾语+宾补,常在句中作状语,表示时间、原因、方式、条件或
45、伴随等。具体形式主要有:(1)with+宾语+现在分词(主动或正在进行)(2)with+宾语+过去分词(被动或已经完成)(3)with+宾语+动词不定式(尚未发生)(4)with+宾 语+形 容 词/副 词/介 词重点句式学法点拨学法点拨with 复合结构在句中还可作定语。Do you know the lady with a baby in her arms?你认识那个抱着婴儿的女士吗?高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)With the audience _(scream),Jack stepped onto the stage.(
46、2)With everything well _ (arrange),he left the office.(3)Its not convenient for me to go cycling with so much work _ (do).(4)_ the weather so extreme,Im not going out.单句写作单句写作(5)_(有那么多工作要做),I have no time for an adventure holiday.(6)_ (有这么多人帮助你),you have no difficulty finishing the task on time.(7)_
47、 (所有的工作都完成了),they hurried back home for lunch.(8)He was exhausted and slept _ (穿 着 他 的衣服).screamingarrangedto doWithWith so much work to doWith so many people helping youWith all the work finishedwith his clothes on高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate句式二That/This/It is why+结果那/这就是为什么教材原句教材原句That is why
48、Letters from Father Christmas could be the perfect book for those who regard Christmas as a special time of year.那就是为什么圣诞老人的来信对于那些把圣诞节视为一年中的特殊时刻的人来说可能是一本完美的书。要点必记要点必记 That/This/It is why+结果那/这就是为什么(why 引导表语从句)That/This/It is because+原因 那/这是因为(because 引导表语从句)The reason(why.)is that.(的)原因是(why 引导定语从句,
49、that 引导表语从句)高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Lets celebrate单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)2015湖南卷 Thats _I help brighten peoples days.If you dont,whos to say that another person will?(2)2013安徽卷 From space,the earth looks blue.This is _ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.(3)He believed that the reason _ m
50、an is different from animals is _man is good.同义句转换同义句转换(4)The reason why he missed the bus was that he got up late.=He missed the bus.That was _ he got up late.=He got up late.That was _ he missed the bus.=He missed the bus.The reason was _ he got up late.whybecause whythatbecausewhythat高中英语 必修第二册 U