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1、山东省山东省 20232023 年银行招聘之银行招聘综合知识练习试年银行招聘之银行招聘综合知识练习试卷卷 A A 卷附答案卷附答案单选题（共单选题（共 5050 题）题）1、下列（）选项属于省人民代表大会的人事权。A.选举上一级人民代表大会代表B.罢免本级人民检察院检察长，无须报经上一级人民检察院检察长批准C.选举本级人民法院院长，并须报经最高人民法院院长提请全国人大常委会批准D.选举本级人民检察院检察长，但须报经最高人民检察院批准【答案】A2、He appreciated _ the chance to deliver his thesis in theannual symposium on
2、 Comparative Literature.A.to have been givenB.to have givenC.having givenD.having been given【答案】D3、为刺激经济复苏，美国将把接近于零的联邦基金利率延续到（）年底。A.2014B.2015C.2016D.2017【答案】A4、需要结计本年累计发生额的账户，结计“过次页”的合计数为（）。A.自年初起至本日止累计数B.自年初起至本页末止累计数C.自月初至本页末止累计数D.自本页初至本年末止累计数【答案】B5、资料：Taikong City was founded by the dormuns about
3、 50 AD.Its nameis derived from a Cethic worldwhich means the piece of the boldone.After they invaded Bliton in 43 AD the Dormons built a bridgeacross the Themas River.They later decided it was an excellent placeto built a port.The water was deep enough for ocean going ships butit was far enough inla
4、nd to be safe from other raiders.Around 50 ADDormons merchants built a town by the bridge.So Taikong City was born.A.establishedB.improvedC.exceedD.promoted【答案】A6、在 Exce1 中，将 3、4 两行选定，然后进行插入行操作，下列表述正确的是（）。A.在行号 2 和 3 之间插入两个空行B.在行号 3 和 4 之间插入两个空行C.在行号 4 和 5 之间插入两个空行D.在行号 3 和 4 之间插入一个空行【答案】A7、资料：Our g
5、oal with the new MacBook was to do the impossible:engineer a full-size experience into the lightest and most compactMac notebook ever.That meant reimagining every element to make itnot only lighter and thinner but also better.The result is more thanjust a new notebook.Its the future of the notebook.
6、And now,withsixth-generation Intel processors,improved graphics performance,faster flash storage,and up to 10 hours of battery life.MacBook iseven more capable.A.Bigger screenB.Faster flash storageC.Longer battery lifeD.Clear representation【答案】A8、国家主席习近平 6 日致电（），向非洲国家和人民表示热烈祝贺，习近平祝愿非洲国家和人民在联合自强、发展进步
7、的道路上不断取得更大成就。A.第 32 届非洲联盟峰会B.第 34 届非洲联盟峰会C.第 34 届中非联盟峰会D.第 35 届非洲联盟峰会【答案】B9、资料：Italys next government,a coalition between thepopulistFive Star Movement and the far-right Northern League,isgiving investors plenty to worry about.Leaked plans,hastilyabandoned,suggested it might want to leave the euro o
8、r ask theEuropean Central Bank to forgive 250bn（$292bn）of Italian debt.But less attention has been paid to what it might mean for Italianbanks,and in particular for their biggest burden:non-performingloans（NPLs）.Over 185bn of NPLs were outstanding at the end of2017,the most for any country in the Eu
9、ropean Union.（1）A.The increasing use of out-of-court settlement for collateral acrossthe EUB.The GACS which may not be renewed after SeptemberC.The new trading platform for trading NPLsD.The laws that guarantee cross-border operations【答案】B10、股票是（）。A.可以随时收回的股金凭证B.投资入股和按期获得股息收入的凭证C.一般贷款取得利息的凭证D.没有价值不能
10、买卖的无价证券【答案】B11、资料：Dream is a story that a person watches or even takes partin during sleep.Dream events are imaginary,but they are related toreal experiences and needs in the dreamers life.They seem realwhile they are takingplace.Some dreams are pleasant,others areannoying,and still others are frigh
11、tening.Everyone dreams,but somepersons never recall dreaming.Others remember only a little about adream they had just before awakening and nothing about earlier dreams.No one recalls all his dreams.A.deprives people of a good sleepB.makes people always restlessC.disturbs peoples lifeD.is beneficial
12、to people【答案】D12、资料：Anything that affects the smooth flow of information isknown as noise.This might be,for example,the language used,an inappropriate use of technology or the different levels of skill andknowledge of the sender and receiver.For example,every day in thepress and on TV,consumers are
13、bombarded with often confusing orcontradictory information about the health benefits or risksassociated with different foods.Consumers may not have enoughunderstanding or information to judge between conflicting messages.It is therefore not surprising that many people do not hear thesemessages and s
14、witch off.A.positive press articlesB.the different levels of skill and knowledge of the sender andreceiverC.the language usedD.an inappropriate use of technology【答案】A13、帕累托最优条件不包括（）。A.效率问题B.社会问题C.生产问题D.分配问题【答案】D14、在营销调研中，调研人员一般先收集（）。A.一手资料B.二手资料C.原始资料D.外部资料【答案】B15、The local area network also connect
15、s to a wide area network thatallow a message _ across the country or to other countries.A.sendB.sendingC.to be sentD.is sent【答案】C16、以下不属于金融衍生品的是（）。A.股票B.远期C.期货D.期权【答案】A17、Today,only 4 million people live and work on farms in the UnitedStates,but they produce more than enough food for 200 millionAmer
16、icans.They are able to do this because modern agriculture dependsmore on up-to-date machinery and scientific methods than it does onold-fashioned knowledge and human labor.A.A modern farm and a factory are similar in some aspectsB.Farm machines are expensiveC.Farmers are unwilling to replace their w
17、orn-out machineryD.Farmers have to borrow a lot of money for the equipment they need【答案】C18、资料：No matter how carefully you pick the members on yourteam,you may still end up with a negative employee.These workersdont necessarily fall into the category of“toxic,”but theyrejust kind of a drag with thei
18、r cynical,pessimistic worldview.If youre dealing with a negative employee,here are 3 steps to take.A.Help solve the workplace disputes for the negative employeeB.Put the negative employee in a suitable working positionC.Have the negative employees colleagues to avoid arguments withhim/herD.Support t
19、he negative employee to go through challengses outside theoffice【答案】C19、Buses have routes.They（）and（）people at differentplaces on the routes.A.take on,get offB.pick up,drop offC.take up;take offD.pick out;drop out【答案】B20、The manager made it clear that he intended to_down some newrules to enforce wor
20、kplace discipline.A.layingB.layC.lieD.lying【答案】B21、资料：The business announced that revenues had grown by 10.2percent year-on-year to RMB 18.264 billion（$2.748billion）.However,profit fell to RMB 2.866 billion（$431.3 billion）,a 17.4 percentdecrease from the same period in 2015.A.SubjectiveB.CriticalC.U
21、nbiasedD.Supportive【答案】C22、中央银行可以通过以下哪项政策来收缩货币？（）A.下调存款准备金率B.从公开市场买进证券C.上调再贴现率D.增加财政支出【答案】C23、某珠宝店被盗贼窃走价值 l0000 美元的钻石，经调查，作案者肯定是甲、乙、丙、丁四个中的一个，于是，让这四人作为重大嫌疑对象接受审讯，这四个人的供词分别为：A.甲B.乙C.丙D.丁【答案】A24、The companys production has been put on the right _.A.orbitB.courseC.routeD.track【答案】D25、材料二：2018 年上半年，我国经常
22、账户逆差 1801 亿元，资本和金融账户顺差 4247 亿元，其中，非储备性质的金融账户顺差 7451 亿元，储备资产增加3192 亿元。A.经常账户B.资产C.银行存款D.股票资产【答案】A26、行政指导和其他行政行为的最大区别在于（）。A.主体不同B.目的不同C.范围不同D.是否具有法律强制力不同【答案】D27、资料：2014 has been a landmark year for Alibaba.Just last week,the Chinese e-commerce juggernaut set a world-record selling US$9.3Billion worth
23、of goods in 24 hours on Singles Day.A few months back,Alibaba claimed the title of the worlds biggest IPO,raising US$25Billion on the NYSE.Things will only get bigger for Alibaba.A.It is the largest online payment service provider in ChinaB.It has sold more than US$9 Billion worth of goods in 24 hou
24、rs onSingles DayC.It has a strong social responsibilityD.It is the worlds biggest IPO【答案】C28、During her junior year of high school,Diane Rays teacher handedher a worksheet and instructed the 17-year-old to map out her futurefinancial life.Ray pretended to buy a car,rent an apartment,and applyfor a c
25、redit card.Then,she and her classmates played thestock marketgame,investing（投资）the hypothetical（虚拟的）earnings from theirhypothetical jobs in the market in the disastrous fall of 2008.Ourpretend investments crashed,Ray says,still frightened.We got toknow how it felt to lose money.A.By giving examplesB
26、.By providing dataC.By raising questionsD.By making comparisons【答案】A29、资料：Tencent Holdings Ltd has announced that it will fully openup its big data platform and machine learning technology in a move tobuild a sharing economy based on cloud services.Enterprises willbe able to use a set of big data an
27、alysis tools developed by Tencent,helping them gain a better understanding of their clients and improvetheir products.A.NegativeB.NeutralC.EncouragingD.Positive【答案】B30、关于共同犯罪，下列表述最为准确的是（）。A.共同犯罪是指两人以上共同参加的犯罪B.三人以上为共同实施犯罪而组织在一起的，是犯罪集团C.犯罪集团是共同犯-的特殊形式D.刑法理论上，对共同犯罪成员的分类一般是主犯、从犯、教唆犯、胁从犯【答案】C31、资料：Dream
28、is a story that a person watches or even takes partin during sleep.Dream events are imaginary,but they are related toreal experiences and needs in the dreamers life.They seem realwhile they are takingplace.Some dreams are pleasant,others areannoying,and still others are frightening.Everyone dreams,b
29、ut somepersons never recall dreaming.Others remember only a little about adream they had just before awakening and nothing about earlier dreams.No one recalls all his dreams.A.the sleepers own mindB.the sleepers feelingC.the sleepers imaginationD.the sleepers wishes【答案】A32、The orphanage is just one
30、of her（）causes.A.phoneticB.philanthropicC.prevalentD.lunatic【答案】B33、（）与资产业务、负债业务一起构成商业银行的三大业务。A.中间业务B.现金业务C.证券投资业务D.贷款业务【答案】A34、下列各项中，既包含在 M0 中，又包含在 M1 中的是（）。A.流通中的现金B.农村存款C.企业单位活期存款D.城乡居民储蓄存款【答案】A35、关于奥肯定律，下列说法正确的是（）。A.奥肯定律是由英国经济学家奥肯提出来的B.奥肯定律衡量的是物价变动率和失业率之间的相关关系C.当实际 GDP 增长相对于潜在 GDP 增长上升 1%，失业率下降大
31、约 1%D.当实际 GDP 增长相对于潜在 GDP 增长上升 2%，失业率下降大约 1%【答案】D36、目前我国票据贴现业务的主要票据是（）。A.支票B.银行本票C.商业承兑汇票D.银行承兑汇票【答案】D37、Lets face it.Gardening fanatics like nothing better than to havetheir hands stuck in the soil or to be trimming,pruning,or harvestingthe fruits of their labors.But for once,here is an obsession w
32、hichbenefits the whole community by beautifying the environment andproducing cooler,more fragrant,and cleaner air.To recognize thatfact,the Tampa City Council has decided to award generous prizes tothe most beautiful displays this spring.A.The condition of the flowersB.The arrangement of the gardenC
33、.The appearance oil the gardenD.The scent of the flowers【答案】D38、生命化学进化四个阶段不包括（）。A.从有机小分子物质生成无机小分子物质B.从有机小分子物质形成有机高分子物质C.从有机高分子物质组成多分子体系D.从多分子体系演变为原始生命【答案】A39、下列说法不正确的是（）。A.舞低杨柳楼心月柳永B.两情若是久长时秦观C.此情无计可消除李清照D.可惜流年、忧愁风雨辛弃疾【答案】A40、2020 年 3 月 1 日，世界文化遗产（）迎来第一次触网直播。此前居民和游客都只能远望而不能近观，在本次直播镜头中，这一区域揭开了神秘的面纱。A
34、.龙门石窟B.莫高窟C.故宫D.布达拉宫【答案】D41、His kingdom was still _；the Danes far from subdued.A.precariousB.preferentialC.primalD.prodigal【答案】A42、The fact worried many scientists（）the earth is becomingwarmer and warmer.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.though【答案】C43、资料：2014 has been a landmark year for Alibaba.Just last week,t
35、he Chinese e-commerce juggernaut set a world-record selling US$9.3Billion worth of goods in 24 hours on Singles Day.A few months back,Alibaba claimed the title of the worlds biggest IPO,raising US$25Billion on the NYSE.Things will only get bigger for Alibaba.A.Alibaba would open chain stores after e
36、ntering into AustraliaB.Alibaba has established cooperation with Australia PostC.Alibabas world-record of selling US$9.3 Billion worth of goods in24 hours on Singles Day has helped its initial public offeringD.After entering into Australia,Alibaba will try to expand to theU.S【答案】B44、银行内部管理人员根据银行所承担的
37、风险计算的，银行需要保有的最低资本量称为（）。A.实收资本B.核心资本C.监管资本D.经济资本【答案】D45、资料：Faces,like fingerprints,are unique.Did you ever wonderhow it possible for us to recognize people?Even a skilled writerprobably could not describe all the features that make one facedifferent from another.Yet a very young child or even an anim
38、al,such as a pingeon can learm to recognize faces.We all take thisability for granted.A.How to describe peoples personatitiesB.How to distinguish peoples facesC.How to distinguish people both inward and outwardD.How to differ good people from bad people【答案】C46、某国某年的出口额为 200 亿美元，进口额为 130 亿美元，则该国该年的贸易
39、差额为（）。A.贸易赤字 70 亿美元B.贸易顺差 70 亿美元C.贸易逆差 70 亿美元D.人超 70 亿美元【答案】B47、资料：Virgin America helped Airbus pip Boeing at the post toretain its crown as the worlds largest commercial plane maker.A.IndiGos order for Airbuss new engine-option A320s was the firstfirm order for the updated airplanesB.Airbus deliver
40、ed more planes than Boeing in 2006C.2009 saw demand for Boeings planes fall but not AirbussD.Airbus was able to stay ahead of Boeing in number of ordersthroughout the year 2010【答案】B48、资料：之后，经济学家 Mr.X 展望了中欧之间的商业机遇，请根据下列资料回答问题。A.Because those sites can legitimize suppliersB.Because those sites are fre
41、e of chargeC.Because those sites can verify the suppliers legitimacyD.Because those sites can arrange factory visits for businessmen【答案】C49、观察数列的变化规律，然后为空缺处选出正确的数:4、15、18、31、36、51、（）。A.34B.22C.49D.58【答案】D50、You must have the experience that your voice（）on thetelephone.A.distortedB.irregularC.twisted
42、D.deformed【答案】A多选题（共多选题（共 2020 题）题）1、绩效考核的常规方法包括（）。A.排序法B.配对比较法C.量表评价法D.等级分配法【答案】ABD2、职能制组织形式的缺点包括（）。A.适应性差B.横向协调差C.稳定性差D.领导负担重E.不利于专业分工【答案】ABD3、下列属于汇总原始凭证的有（）。A.限额领料单B.差旅费报销单C.领料单D.工资结算汇总表【答案】BD4、巴塞尔新资本协议的“三大支柱”是指（）。A.最低资本要求B.监管当局的监督检查C.市场纪律D.银行治理结构【答案】ABC5、某商店衣服标明“正在出售”，并且标识了价格，则“正在出售”的标识不能视为（）。A.
43、要约邀请B.要约C.承诺D.既是要约又是承诺【答案】ACD6、会计凭证以其填制手续及内容可划分为()。A.一次凭证B.累计凭证C.通用凭证D.汇总凭证【答案】ABD7、陈某与孔某约定：若孔某能将其儿子抚养到 18 岁，那么陈某就将其一套房产赠与孔某。关于该约定，下列表述中，正确的有（）。A.该法律行为未成立、未生效B.该约定属于附期限的法律行为C.该法律行为已经成立、但尚未生效D.该约定属于附条件的法律行为【答案】CD8、货币结算形式有（）。A.现金结算B.转帐结算C.同城结算D.异地结算【答案】AB9、近年来，在合并农村信用社的基础上组建而成的农村金融机构有（）。A.农村信用社B.农村商业银
44、行C.农村合作银行D.村镇银行【答案】BC10、下列关于我国的公司债的说法正确的是（）。A.公司债收益率一般高于国债B.美国等国家公司债也包括银行等金融机构发行的债券C.我国的公司债的监管机构是中国证监会D.我国的企业债的监管机构是国家发改委【答案】ABCD11、规章制度的特点是（）。A.约束性B.知照性C.条款性D.严密性【答案】ACD12、以下各项依法应接受审计机关审计监督的是（）。A.财政部B.天津市人民政府C.中国工商银行D.某私营企业【答案】ABC13、结算种类有汇票、支票、汇兑、托收承付和（）。A.本票B.信用卡C.委托收款D.银行汇票【答案】ABCD14、根据金融犯罪的行为方式不
45、同，金融犯罪可以分为（）。A.诈骗型金融犯罪B.伪造型金融犯罪C.规避型金融犯罪D.利用便利型金融犯罪【答案】ABCD15、盘点库存现金的方式包括()。A.多方共同盘点监督的方式B.同时全面盘点方式C.突击盘点方式D.片面抽查方式【答案】ABC16、下列各项中判断行业所处生命周期阶段的主要指标有（）。A.市场份额B.需求增长率C.产品品种D.竞争者数量【答案】ABCD17、财产清查结果处理的要求是（）。A.分析产生差异的原因和性质，提出处理建议B.积极处理多余积压财产，清理往来款项C.总结经验教训，建立健全各项管理制度D.及时调整账簿记录，保证账实相符【答案】ABCD18、以下属于医学著作的是
46、（）。A.神农本经B.齐民要术C.本草纲目D.黄帝内经【答案】ACD19、个人存款证明书（）。A.不能流通B.可以挂失C.可用于质押D.不能代替存单(折、卡)作为存款、续存的凭证【答案】AD20、人民币汇率形成机制改革坚持主动性、可控性、渐进性的原则，2005 年 7月 21 日，人民币 汇率形成机制改革启动，开始实行以市场供求为基础、参考一篮子货币政策进行调节、有管理 的浮动汇率制度。自汇率形成机制改革以来，人民币汇率弹性逐步扩大，并形成双向波动的格 局，呈现稳中有升的态势。A.国际收支持续双顺差B.我国的通货膨胀率高于美国C.预期本国利率水平相对下跌D.外汇储备下降【答案】AC大题（共大题
47、（共 1010 题）题）一、2006 年 8 月 20 日，A 公司向 B 公司签发了一张金额为 10 万元的商业汇票该汇票载明出票后 1 个月内付款。C 公司为付款人，D 公司在汇票上签章作了保证，但未记载被保证人名称。B 公司取得汇票后背书转让给 E 公司，E 公司又将该汇票背书转让给 F 公司，F 公司于当年 9 月 12 日向 C 公司提示承兑，C公司以其所欠 A 公司债务只有 8 万元为由拒绝承兑。F 公司拟行使追索权实现自己的票据权利。要求：根据上述情况和票据法律制度的有关规定，回答下列问题：(1)F 公司可行使追索权的追索对象有哪些?这些被追索人之间承担何种责任?(2)C 公司是
48、否有当然的付款义务?C 公司如果承兑了该汇票，能否以其所欠 A 公司债务只有 8 万元为由拒绝付款?简要说明理由。(3)本案中，汇票的被保证人是谁?简要说明理由。如果 D 公司对 F 公司承担了保证责任，则 D 公司可以向谁行使追索权?简要说明理由。【答案】(1)F 公司可行使追索权的追索对象包括：E 公司、B 公司、D 公司和 A公司。这些被追索人之间承担连带责任。(2)C 公司没有当然的付款义务。C 公司如果承兑了该汇票，则不能以其所欠 A 公司债务只有 8 万元为由拒绝付款。票据法第 13 条第 1 款规定：“票据债务人不得以自己与出票人或者与持票人的前手之问的抗辩事由，对抗持票人。但是
49、，持票人明知存在抗辩事由而取得票据的除外。”本假设条件中，C 公司以其与出票人 A 公司之间的抗辩事由来对抗持票人 F 公司是不符合规定的。(3)被保证人为 A 公司。票据法第47 条第 1 款规定：“保证人在汇票或者粘单上未记载被保证人名称的，已承兑的汇票，承兑人为被保证人；未承兑的汇票，出票人为被保证人。”本题中，该汇票未经承兑，因此出票人 A 公司为被保证人。如果 D 公司对 F 公司承担了保证责任，则 D 公司可以向 A 公司行使追索权。票据法第 52 条规定：“保证人清偿汇票债务后，可以行使持票人对被保证人及其前手的追索权。”本题中，被保证人为出票人 A 公司，因此保证人 D 公司清
50、偿票据款项后只能向 A 公司行使追索权。(注：考题中汇票金额改为 20 万元，C 公司债务改为 18 万元。不影响解题。)二、2007 年 7 月 1 日，人民法院裁定受理债务人甲公司的破产申请，并指定某律师事事务所担任破产管理人。(1)破产案件的诉讼费用为 100 万元，管理、变价和分配债务人财产的费用为 20 万元管理人的报酬为 30 万元。(2)甲、乙公司签订了 200 万元的买卖合同，人民法院受理破产申请时，双方均未履行。管理人请求乙公司继续履行合同，乙公司依约发货。(3)2007 年 5 月，甲公司财产遗失，无因管理人王某要求甲公司支付必要的费用 10 万元。2007 年 7 月10