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1、浙江省某校高考英语模拟试卷（3月份）第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值25.0分）第一节（共3小题；每题2.5分，满 分25。分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Most of my life I had lived in a Black and Latino community. Neither of my parents had made it past middle school and I was the first in my family to ever set foot on a college campus. B
2、y contrast, most of my peers came from generations of college educated family and had grown up in rich, white suburbs. Instead of sharing with others how I was feeling, I isolated myself and thought I could get through it if I just focused on studying. During the weeks leading up to my sophomore yea
3、r winter break, I finally decided I would drop out. Fortunately, that wasnt the end of the story. I found strength and guidance to continue through to graduation.Counseling （咨询）provided me a space to release and process my emotions. My counselor provided me books and other resources to understand wh
4、at I was experiencing and she helped me feel empowered.Volunteering with a campus organization that guided children in Chicago housing projects provided me a consistent reminder for why I was in college. My interactions with students who reminded me so much of my own friends back home inspired me to
5、 commit to working for access to higher education for low - income youth. I also got involved with a summer urban internship （实习生）program, where I cooperated with a group of student leaders to start a conference to dialogue about issues of race and class.Knowledge is empowering. I read books and int
6、entionally chose courses to learn more about topics related to immigration, race, social class and urban education. These courses and books helped me gain a much deeper understanding of my own racial experiences of oppression （压制）.Most importantly, I was empowered with the knowledge I needed to word
7、 against injustice and inequality.（1） Why did the author decide to drop out in the second college year ?A. He found it hard to concentrate on study.B. His rich white peers pushed him too hard.C. His family couldnt afford the tuition anymore.D. He set himself apart from others and suffered mentally.（
8、2） The following helped the author feel empowered EXCEPT?A. Gaining knowledge from books and courses.B. Volunteering in programs and interacting with people.C. Cooperating with his own friends back home in programs.D. Counseling for mental support and professional guidance.（3） What can be inferred f
9、rom the passage ?A. An urban internship program is a must for college students.B. The author gradually figure out the purpose of college study.C. The counselors provided professional guidance on the issues of race.【解答】此题暂无解答第二节（共1小题；每题10分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选 出填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。【答案】D,F,B,G,
10、E【考点】说明文七选五【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答第三局部语言运用（共两节，总分值30分）第一节完形填空（共1小题，每题L5分, 总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以 填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【答案】BADCBDACDBABDCCBCADA【考点】人生感悟类阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答第三局部语言运用（共两节，总分值15分）第二节（共1小题；每题L5分，总分值 15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形 式。【答案】is honored,wandering,energ
11、etically,combination,so,when,the,easier,has left,for 【考点】说明文语法填空【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答第四局部写作（共两节，总分值15分）第一节应用文写作（总分值15分） 【答案】Dear Chris,Im Li Hua, a student in your class . Pm writing to ask you for a favor as Fil attend an English interview by Beijing Foreign Studies University next month .（写信目的） My
12、first concern is how to express myself fluently in English, as Im afraid of making mistakes whenever I speak .【高分句型一】（口 语表达）I also wonder if you can giveme some tips on impressing the interviewers .【高分句型二】 （面试技巧）Besides, what other preparations should I make ?（考前须知） Looking forward to your reply .（期
13、待回复）Yours,Li Hua【考点】 提纲类【解析】 高分句型：1 . My first concern is how to express myself fluently in English, as Im afraid of making mistakes whenever I speak .我首先关心的是如何用英语流利地表达自己，因为我害怕一开口就犯错误. how+不定式在句中作表语；as引导一个原因状语从句.2 . I also wonder if you can give me some tips on impressing the interviewers . 我也不知道你能不
14、能给我一些让面试官印象深刻的建议.if引导条件状语从句.【解答】Dear Chris,Im Li Hua, a student in your class . Pm writing to ask you for a favor as Ill attend an English interview by Beijing Foreign Studies University next month .（写信目的） My first concern is how to express myself fluently in English, as Pm afraid of making mistakes
15、 whenever I speak .【高分句型一 （口 语表达）I also wonder if you can give me some tips on impressing the interviewers .【高分句型二】 （面试技巧）Besides, what other preparations should I make ?（考前须知） Looking forward to your reply .（期待回复）Yours,Li Hua第二节读后续写（总分值25分）【答案】chocolate,bar,father,character,knife,barn,stolen,wrong,
16、bitterness,earn【考点】读后续写【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答D. Starting a conference is the only way to word against injustice and inequality.2. Tomatoes are the second - most eaten vegetable in the United States, following potatoes. People eat $ 60 billion worth worldwide every year, which is a lot.But how should t
17、omatoes be stored in your kitchen? Chefs and Italians have long left tomatoes at room temperature, while safety - minded types use the refrigerator. Now a new study in Frontiers in Plant Science determines once and for all what the best practices are for storage of tomato.Researchers at the Universi
18、ty of Gottingen grew a variety of tomatoes and then imitated the commercial three - day harvest - to - consumer storage practices. Once they arrived at home, the tomatoes were stored either in the refrigerator or at home temperature and then evaluated by a dozen experienced food assessors.Those asse
19、ssors were trained at identifying things such as green - grassy smell, tomato - typical smell, tomato - typicalflavor, sweetness, sourness, juiciness, firmness, aftertaste.The tomatoes also underwent a great number of analysis, including taste by an electronic tongue* known as the e - tongue.Their f
20、indings: It doesnt matter. No significant differences in flavor were found between refrigerators - stored and counter - stored tomatoes.What matters is how long the tomato is at your house, the variety of the tomato, and the temperature of your refrigerator. The cultivars (品种) had a much higher impa
21、ct on the flavor than the storage. You should eat them within four days. nThe shorter the storage period, the better it is for the flavor and related characteristics, n says the lead author Larissa Kanski, a doctoral candidate in agricultural sciences. Make sure to pay attention to the temperature,
22、as previous studies have shown harmful effects of storing tomatoes at 39 degrees F.In short, for tasty tomatoes, buy tomatoes that taste good, store them however you want, and eat them within four days.(1) Whats the main idea of the text ?A. A research on how to store tomatoes in a proper way.B. The
23、 key elements influencing the flavor of tomatoes.C. Various storage ways of keeping tomatoes in the market.D. The differences between fridge - stored and counter - stored tomatoes.(2) Which of the following statements would Larissa Kanski probably agree with ?A. The flavor of tomatoes is changing wi
24、th temperature.B. Its better to eat tomatoes within four days for good flavor.C. Tomatoes* qualities arc closely related with storage patterns.D. The e - tongue plays an essential part in analyzing the tomatoes.(3) Where is the passage probably taken from ?A. A news report.B. The Internet.C. An adve
25、rtisement.D. A research report.3. “We are running out of space and the only places to go to are other worlds. Spreading out may be the only thing that saves us from ourselves. Im convinced that humans need to leave Earth. These are the words of the famous scientist Stephen Hawking, spoken at a scien
26、ce festival in Norway in 2017, a year before his death.Hawking was not alone in this view. Many experts feel that the only way for humanity to last far into the future is to colonize (移民于) other planets. That way, if a terrible disease, nuclear war or some other disaster strikes Earth, civilization
27、as we know it would still have a chance. Mars is one of the most attractive destinations. NASA, the United Arab Emirates, the private company SpaceX, and the organization Mars One all have plans to send humans there. Either we spread Earth to other planets, or we risk going extinct, * SpaceX founder
28、 Elon Musk said at a conference in 2013.But not everyone agrees that colonizing Mars or any other planet is such a great plan. The most common argument against going is that it*s just too expensive or dangerous. It will take huge amounts of money and other resources just to get people there, let alo
29、ne set up a place for them to live. It not even clear if humans could survive on Mars. One of the biggest dangers there is deadly radiation that ruins the planet.Maybe all the time and money people would pour into a Mars mission would be better spent on more urgent projects here on Earth, like deali
30、ng with poverty or climate change. Some experts argue that handling a problem like an asteroid (小行星)strike or disease outbreak while staying here on Earth would be much easier and less expensive than surviving on a new planet.In addition, moving to a new planet could harm or destroy anything that al
31、ready lives there. Mars seems, but it could possibly host micro - organism like. Human visitors may destroy this life or permanently change or damage the Martian environment. Some feel that*s too much of a risk to take.(1) Why did the author mention NASA, the United Arab Emirates, SpaceX and Mars On
32、e ?A. To stress the risk of dying out on Earth.B. To provide evidence for Hawkings theory.C. To show growing intention of moving to Mars.D. To explain the advanced technology in astronomy.(2) What can we learn from the passage ?A. It is costly and risky to colonize Mars.B. Civilization is difficult
33、to maintain on Earth.C. Poverty is the most urgent problem to handle.D. All the time and money should be spent on Earth.(3) What does the underlined word uninhabited mean in the last paragraph ?A. not steady to keep.B. not fit to live on.C. not easy to approach.D. not safe to set foot on.(4) Which o
34、f the following can be the best title for the text ?A. Mars, Our Future Planet.B. Moving to A New Planet.C. Should We Colonize Mars ?D. Stay Home or Outer Space ?.第二节(共1小题；每题10分，总分值10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选 出填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。There are many friends that will come into your life - - - - some will gr
35、adually lose touch, some will be getting closer, and some you will actively choose not to be friends with. (1) But your old friends seem to stick around, and no matter how near or far they are, they continue to be a part of your life.From old friends we learn how much we grow. (2) They encourage us
36、to do better and even they force us to do better. We know that if were happy with who weve become, they may play a role in that process.The sense of freedom that comes with old friends is new friends failing to bring. You dont need to make a good impression with people who know you well.(3) The yout
37、h is often filled with many playful moments and careless choices. There is a vivid recollection of difficult periods that you have been through.With old friends, you realize true friendships are difficult to create, to cultivate, and to hold onto. (4) Old friends hold a mirror in front of us and all
38、ow us to see how far weve gone, and how far we still have to go to achieve our goals. (5) Old friends remind us that the past is both good and bad, and that the future is something to look forward to. No matter how time goes by, when weYe with our old friends, we will feel at home - - - - where we c
39、an be stupid and happy with people who love us.A.When youre a child, making friends does not require too much effort.B.With old friends there is often great laughter when you share your past.C.They are the people who have similar experience and simple innocence.D.This fact not only exists in our sch
40、ooldays, but also will continue to the years to come. E.Old friends show us all the parts that we still need to change, even if some of the parts we may never change.F.Theyre the people whove usually witnessed everything from our major accomplishments to our small mistakes.G.The profound gratitude t
41、hat you have for having a friend long enough to call them an old friend feels wonderful.第三局部语言运用(共两节，总分值30分)第一节完形填空(共1小题，每题L5分, 总分值30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以 填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Life is meant to be lived. No excuses. No reservations. No holding back.An inspiring story about violinist F
42、ritz Kreisler tells how he once (1) a beautiful violin he wanted to acquire. When he finally (2) the money for the violin, he returned to buy it and learned that it had already been sold to a (n)(3) .He went to the new owners home in order to try to (4) him to sell the violin. But the collector said
43、 it was one of his (5) possessions and he could not let it go.Disappointed Kreisler turned to leave, but then (6) a favour. May I play the instrument once more (7) it is placed to silence?(8) was given and the great musician began to play. The violin sang out a piece of quality music, so (9) that th
44、e collector himself could only listen in wonderment. I have no (10) to keep that to myself, n he said after the musician finished. HThe violin is yours, Mr. Kreisler. Take it into world, and let people (11) it.”William Arthur Ward said, If you believe in prayer, pray; if you believe inserving, serve
45、; if you believe in giving, give.* For you and I are fine violin - - - - our music is (12) to be heard.I want to live my life that way - - - - to take it into the world and live it (13) . Id rather burn out than rust out (锈尽). Id rather be used up than die not having done (14) I can.Im not talking a
46、bout (15) ourselves out on over - activity. Happiness is (16) found in excessive (过度的)busyness. But it is found in (17) our lives in others. Say yes when asked for a hand. Volunteer some time for a worthwhile organization and (18) an hour with a lonely relative.In the end, I know that my (19) is not
47、 only about my ability or my inability. It is about my (20) . My life is meant to be lived.(1)A.came overB. came acrossD. came up(2)A.raisedB. foundC. storedD. provided(3)A.relativeB. ownerC. merchantD. collectorA.encourage(5)A.valuelessB. commandC. persuadeD. remindB. preciousC. expensiveD importan
48、t(6) A.showed A.beforeB. didC. wonD. askedB. unlessC. sinceD. untilA.AssistanceB. PriceC. PermissionD. InvitationC. came about(9)A.interesting(9)A.interestingB. classicalC. powerfulD. beautiful(10)A.ideaB. rightC. roomD. sense(IDA.hearB. seeC. feelD. know(12)A.supportedB. meantC. valuedD. convinced(13)A.properlyB. brieflyC. normallyD. fully(14)A.whicheverB. wheneverC. whateverD. whoever(15)A.helpingB. k