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1、小学+初中+高中+努力=大学小学+初中+高中+努力=大学第九课时八年级(上)Units 9 10(课时重点话题：人际交往)高频单词和词组人际交往【单词】1_(v.)使做好准备；把准备好2 _(n.)考试3 _(n.)流行性感冒；流感4 _(adj.)有空的；可获得的5 _(conj.&prep)到时；直到为止6 _(v.)悬挂；垂下7 _(v.)及时赶上；接住；抓住8 _(v.)邀请9 _(v.)接受10_(v.)拒绝11_(n.)工作日(星期一至星期五的任何一天)12_(n.)邀请；请柬13._(v.)回答；答复14_(v.)转寄；发送(adv.)向前；前进15_(v.)删除16_(v.)打
2、印；印刷17_(adj.)(令人)悲哀的；(令人)难过的18_(interj.&n)再见19_(adj.)高兴；愿意20_(n.)准备；准备工作21_(n.)胶水22_(prep.)没有；不(做某事)23_(adj.)惊奇的；感觉意外的24_(n.)开幕式；落成典礼25_(n.)音乐会；演奏会26_(n.)大事；公开活动；比赛项目27._(n.)客人；宾客28_(n.)日历；日程表29_(n.)白天；日间【词组】30_为做准备31_其他时间；别的时间32_直到才33_闲逛；常去某处34_前天35_后天36_照料；照顾37_ 拒绝38_去旅行39_盼望；期待40_接到(某人的)信、电话等规则【单
3、词】1 _(n.)会议；集会；会面2 _(n.)录像带；录像3 _(v.)组织；筹备4 _(n.)巧克力5 _(adj.)难过；失望；沮丧6 _(n.)出租车；的士7 _(n.)劝告；建议8 _(v.&n)旅行；游历9 _(n.)(1319 岁的)青少年10_(adj.)正常的；一般的12._(adv.)无疑；肯定；当然；行13_(n.)钱包14_(n.)英里15_(adj.)发怒的；生气的16_(adj.)善解人意的；体谅人的17_(adj.)粗心的；不小心的18_(n.)错误；失误19_(pron.)他自己23._(n.)步；步骤24_(v.)相信；信任25_(n.)经验；经历26_(ad
4、v.)别的；其他的【词组】27_保守秘密28_担心小学+初中+高中+努力=大学小学+初中+高中+努力=大学11_(conj.)除非；如果不20 _(adj.)小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的21_(v.)劝告；建议22_(v.)解决；解答29_最后；终于30_犯错误；出错31_分成两半词汇拓展1.prepare(名词)_ 2examination(简写)_ 3until(同义词)_ 4hang(三单形式)_(现在分词)_(过去式/过去分词)_ 5catch(三单形式)_(现在分词)_(过去式/过去分词)_ 6invite(三单形式)_(现在分词)_(过去式/过去分词)_(名词)_ 7sad(副词
5、)_ 8without(反义词)_ 9surprised(使惊奇)_(令人惊讶的)_ 10.opening(动词)_(形容词)_(动词：反义词)_ 11meeting(动词：遇见)_ 12organize(名词)_ 13advice(同义词)_(动词)_ 14travel(旅行者)_ 15certainly(形容词)_ 16angry(副词)_(名词)_ 17understanding(动词)_(动词过去式)_ 18careless(反义词)_(名词兼动词)_ 19solve(名词)_ 重点句型1.Can you come to my party on Saturday？周六你能来参加我的聚会
6、吗？Sure，_ _ _.当然了，我很乐意。2 Thats too bad.Maybe _ _.太糟糕了，也许下一次吧。3 _ _ asking.谢谢邀请。4 Oh，but Sam _ leaving _ next Wednesday.哦，但是萨姆直到下周三才会离开。5 _ _？今天是什么日子？Its Monday，the 14th.今天是 14 号，星期一。6.If you go to the party，youll _ _ _ _.如果你去参加宴会，你将会玩得很快乐。7OK，when is _ _ _ _ have the party？好的，什么时间举办聚会好呢？8But if I _ _
7、 _，_ never become a great soccer player.但是如果我上大学，就永远不可能成为著名的足球运动员。9If people have problems，they should _ _ _ _.如果人们有麻烦，他们应当把这些烦恼留给自己。10_ we talk to someone，well _ feel worse.如果我们不和人倾诉，自然会感到更难过。核心语法1.情态动词 can 表邀请2情态动词might 的用法3.if引导的条件状语从句4情态动词should 提出建议.听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。()1.A.Go to the zoo.BStudy for
8、 a test.C Go to the mall.小学+初中+高中+努力=大学小学+初中+高中+努力=大学()2.A.Only one.BTwo.CThree.()3.A.A basketball match.BA tennis match.C A football match.()4.A.They can go to the party.BThey will eat them at the party.CThey cant go to the party.()5.A.Coffee.BTea.CCigarettes.听短文，选择正确的答案。()6.Who is this letter to?A
9、Tony.B Jack.CGrandpa.()7.Who is Tony going fishing with on Sunday?A Jack.BHis friends.CHis grandpa.()8.What does Tony have to do on Monday?A Finish his science report.BHave a guitar lesson.CPlay soccer.()9.When is Tony going to the movies?A On Tuesday.BOn Wednesday evening.CNext Thursday.()10.What t
10、est is Tony going to have?AEnglish.BScience.CHistory.1.Oh,but Sam isnt leaving until next Wednesday.哦，但是萨姆直到下周三才会离开。.单项选择。()1.(2015 滦平二模)He didnt give up saving himself _ the fireman came to save him.A until Bbecause C unless Dif()2.(2015廊坊第十中学一模)The bus driver always says to us，“Dont get off _ the
11、bus stops.”A when Bwhile C until D if()3.(2014邯郸二模)We wont start the meeting _ the teacher arrives.A though Buntil C while Dand()4.(2015烟台)Its too late.I have to go now.Oh，its raining heavily outside.Youd better stay _ it stops.A until Bsince C while Dthough.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。5(2015滨州)不要把今天的事留到明天去
12、做。(not until)_ 6(2014兰州)有时候，直到珍贵的时刻成为回忆，你才会真正认识到它的价值所在。Sometimes，you wont know the true value of a moment _ it becomes a memory.(1)until 用于肯定句中，意为“直到为止”，主句中的谓语动词应用延续性动词。(2)until 用于否定句中，构成 not unti l，意为“直到才”，主句中的谓语动词应用短暂性(非延续性)动词，此时until可用 before代替。2.look after his sister照顾他妹妹.单项选择。小学+初中+高中+努力=大学小学+初
13、中+高中+努力=大学()1.(2015山西)In our daily life，we must learn to _ ourselves well at any time.Its as important as studying.Adeal with Bworry about Clook after()2.(2014 保定调研)Mike didnt go to the concert because he had to _ _ his little sister at home.A look up Blook for Clook at Dlook after()3.(2014河北模拟检测型)K
14、ate didnt go to the movie last night because she had to _ her sick dog at home.Alook at Blook up C look for Dlook after.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。4(2015天津)你不在家时，我会照顾孩子们。While you are not at home，Ill _ _ the children.5(2015荆州)My English teacher _ _ a movie star.(look)我的英语老师看起来像一位电影明星。(1)look after意为“照顾；照料”，相
15、当于take care of。look after sb.well相当于 take good care of sb.，意为“好好照顾某人”。(2)与 look 有关的短语：look about/around/round环视，往四周看；look at 看；look back(on sth.)回顾；look down on/upon轻视，看不起；look for寻找；look into朝里面看；look like看起来像；look out注意，当心；look over查看，检查；look up(在字典或参考书中)查阅；look up to 钦佩，仰慕，尊敬3.I look forward to h
16、earing from you all.我期盼着收到你们大家的来信。.单项选择。()1.(2015天津)Yunnan is beautiful and Im _visiting it again.A keeping clear of Bsuffering from Clooking forward to Drunning away from()2.(2015东营)Girl：Im _ the trip which we can go whenever we want to go.Boy：Youll take me，and Ill take the money.Ataking part in Bt
17、aking care of Clooking back at Dlooking forward to()3.(2015荆门)Hello！Mum.Long time no see!Hello！Mary.Are you busy these days？I am looking forward _ your phone.A to answer Banswering Cto answering Danswer.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。4(2015十堰)Tim 在竞赛中表现很好，他渴望被赞美。Tim did well in the competition.He _ being praised.5(20
18、15黄石)我期待着收到你们所有人的来信。I look forward to _ _ you all.(1)look forward to意为“盼望；期待”，to 是介词，其后接名词或动词ing 形式。(2)类似的常见动词短语还有：be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事get down to doing sth.开始做某事；认真处理某事stick to doing sth.坚持做某事小学+初中+高中+努力=大学小学+初中+高中+努力=大学devote oneself to doing sth.献身于做某事4.Unle
19、ss we talk to someone，well certainly feel worse.如果我们不和人倾诉，必然会感到更难过。.单项选择。()1.(2015石家庄一模)I wont believe what you said _ Ive seen it with my own eyes.Aif Bwhen Cthough Dunless()2.(2015廊坊第十中学一模)Father wont allow me to play outside _ I wash up the dishes.A if not Bif Cunless Dbecause.()3.(2015河北二模)The l
20、ittle girl wont go to sleep _ her mother tells her a story.A unless Bexcept Cbecause D though.同义句改写，每空一词。4Work harder，or you will fail in the final exam._ _ work harder，you will fail in the final exam.5Computers cant work unless human beings write programs for them.Computers cant work _ human beings
21、 _ write programs for them.unless意为“除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句，相当于if条件状语从句的否定形式，即 unless if not。主要用于下列情况：(1)主句(肯定句)unless 从句：如Youll miss the bus unless you hurry up.你要不快点，就会错过班车。(2)主句(否定句)unless 从句：如You will never get anywhere unless you have set your goal.你如果不设定目标，你哪儿也去不了。5.invite/invitation.单项选择。()1.(2015河北
22、一模)Tina _ to appear in the advertisement.She prepared it for three days.A invites Bhas invited C will invite Dwas invited()2.(2015汕尾)Jane was shy.She would not invite her classmates _ speaking English.A practice Bpractices Cpracticing D to practice()3.(2015泰安)Lily，will you go to Jennys birthday part
23、y this Saturday?Im not sure.Because I _ so far.A havent invited Bwasnt invited Chavent been invited Dwill be invited.根据括号内的英语或汉语提示完成句子。4(2015武威)Kim invites me _(spend)my summer vacation with him in Tibet.5(2014贺州)Danny _(邀请)his friends to his birthday party last week.要点速记考点用法例句invite 动词，意为“邀请”，在句中作谓
24、语。invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做My friend Jim invited me to dinner yesterday.My friend Jim 小学+初中+高中+努力=大学小学+初中+高中+努力=大学某事；invite sb.to 名词邀请某人到某处或做某事invited me to have dinner yesterday.昨天我的朋友吉姆邀请我赴宴。invitation 名词，意为“邀请；请柬”，在句中作动词或介词的宾语。I accept an invitation yesterday.昨天我接受了一个邀请。6.advice/advise.单项选择。()1.(
25、2015河北模拟四)I have some problems with my physics.Can you give me some _？A advice Bdecisions C information Dmessages()2.(2015广东)We advise parents _ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A not leave Bnot to leave C leave Dto leave()3.(2015龙东)Could you give me some _？I tried
26、 several times but failed.A notice Bsuggestion C advice.根据提示完成句子。4(2015安顺)The doctor advised my father _(not smoke)any more.5(2015常州)成龙在昨天的会议上建议我们参加慈善活动。Jackie Chan _ at the meeting yesterday.(1)advise作动词，意为“建议”，其用法如下：advise sb.to do sth.“建议某人做某事”。如：He advised us to leave early.他建议我们早点出发。advise doin
27、g sth.“建议做某事”。如：He advised leaving early.他建议早点出发。advise that 从句，从句通常要用虚拟语气(should v.)。如：He advised that we(should)leave early.他建议我们早点出发。(2)advice作名词，意为“劝告；建议”，是不可数名词。表示“一条建议”用a piece of advice。7.reply/answer.单项选择。()1.(2014裕华区一模)Just a minute！My mother_ the phone.A answers Bis answering C answered Dh
28、ave answered()2.I got a letter from my pen friend last week but I havent _ him yet.A replied Breplied to Canswer Danswer to.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。3(2015无锡)这些短信很无聊，不值得回复。These short messages are so boring that they _4如果你知道第八个问题的答案，请举手。Raise your hand if you know the _ _ Question No.8.要点速记考点词义及用法reply reply的用法
29、比较正式，多用于对问题做出解释、辩论或陈述性回答。作名词，指“的答复”；作动词，意为“答复”，均需要与介词to 连用。小学+初中+高中+努力=大学小学+初中+高中+努力=大学answer answer 为一般用语，主要用于对问题、职责等的回答，可直接接宾语，也可表示对电话、敲门等动作作出的“应答”。作动词，意为“回答”；作名词，意为“答案”，the answer to意为“的答案”。8.other/else.单项选择。()1.(2015石家庄新华区毕业质量检测)Mom，Ive cooked the egg.What _ can I do for you?A other Banother Cth
30、ing Delse()2.(2015眉山)What _ do you have to do besides _ the room at home?I have to take out the trash.A else；cleaning Belse；clean C other；cleaning Dother；clean()3.(2014齐齐哈尔)Believe yourself.Youre better than _.Youre the best.Wish you success!A anyone else Bsomeone else C else anyone.按要求完成句子中的单词。4(20
31、15上海)Some people like reading on Wechat,but _ dont.(other)(用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空)5(2015凉山)Who e_ in my class will go to the movie besides me？(根据首字母提示填空)要点速记考点用法例句other 作形容词或代词，作形容词时，意思是“别的，其他的”，用于修饰名词或某些代词，但必须前置。Do you have any other questions？你还有其他问题吗？Ask some other people.问问别人吧！else 作形容词或副词，作形容词时，常放在疑问词
32、、不定代词之后作后置定语。Is there anything else？还有别的事情吗？Where else can I go？我还能去别的什么地方吗？.单项选择。()1.When shall we leave for China?We wont_ we have visited all the places of interest here.A until Bwhile C as Dsince()2.Cathy，could you come to our art club tomorrow?_A Im sorry to hear that B Sure，Id love to CNever m
33、ind D Youre welcome()3.My teacher gave me much _ on how to study English well when I had some trouble.Aadvice Bquestion C suggestion Dproblem()4.I wont go to Julies birthday party _ she invites me.A after Bunless C because Dif()5.The traffic is really busy.Be _ while crossing the road.小学+初中+高中+努力=大学
34、小学+初中+高中+努力=大学A careless Bangry Cworried D careful()6.The boy called his teacher for help because he couldnt solve the problem by _.A herself Bhimself C yourself Dthemselves()7.Are you _ tomorrow?No，I have to prepare for the English exam.A busy Bsad C glad Davailable()8.Thanks for your help.I cant f
35、inish the work on time _ your help.A under Babove C with Dwithout()9.Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned _ hard work.A with Bby C for Dwithout()10.What will happen if I wear jeans?_A They wont be happy B Thats a good idea C You cant do that D It doesnt matter.完形填空。Many parents buy everyt
36、hing their children want.If they go on doing so，the children wont know that money _11_ from hard work.When they grow up，they will waste(浪费)money and they dont know how to _12_ it.Some parents like having birthday parties_13_ their children.If they go on doing so，the children will think they _14_ enj
37、oy birthday parties every year.They may forget their parents birthdays and only remember _15_Many parents dont let their children do chores.They think children have only one thing _16_ They should study hard _17_ be good at their lessons.If parents go on doing so，the children will think their parent
38、s should do _18_ and wont like cleaning the floor or the desk _19_ they find a job.Parents should teach children to do chores because it can make them _20_()11.A.keeps Bleaves Ccomes Dgoes()12.A save Btake C make D cost()13.A.with Bwithout C to D for()14.A.need Bshould C may D would()15.A.theirs Bth
39、ey C them Dthemselves()16.A.do Bto do C did Ddoing()17.A.but Balso C and D so()18.A.chores Bhomework C shopping Dreading()19.A.after Bbefore Cuntil Dtill()20.A.bored Bnervous Csad Dhealthy.阅读理解。(2015滨州)Everyone gets angry.Many things may make you angry.Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework.O
40、r maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it.You may get angry when something doesnt go your way.Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game.Or maybe you become a road rager(路怒族)when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you.That makes you angry!You
41、need to know what to do with your anger.Here are some things you can do when you feel angry：Talk to a friend you can trust.Count to 10.小学+初中+高中+努力=大学小学+初中+高中+努力=大学Get or give a hug.Take some exercise.Draw a picture of your anger.Play a video game.Run around the outside of the house five times as fas
42、t as you can.Sing along with the CD player.Pull weeds in the garden.Think good thoughts(maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport)Take a bike ride，go skating，play basketballdo something active!Never getting angry is impossible.But when youre angry，you can do something and it can make things
43、better or worse.Dont let anger be the boss of you.Take charge of it!()21.In the passage，the writer gives us_ pieces of advice.A ten Beleven C twelve Dthirteen()22.The underlined part“when something doesnt go your way”probably means _.A when you get lost Bwhen you are on a wrong way C when you meet w
44、ith something difficult Dwhen things dont go as you imagine()23.If you run around the outside of your house five times，and your house is a circle of 260 meters，so you will run _.A 1，300 meters B1，300 kilometers C 1，360 meters D1，360 kilometers()24.As for doing with anger，which of the following is NO
45、T mentioned in the passage?ATalk to a friend you believe.BGet a hug.CPull weeds in the garden.DHave a fight with a friend.()25.The passage is mainly about _.Ahow to deal with your anger B letting anger be the boss of you Cdrinking more water when youre angry D doing something active when youre angry
46、.任务型阅读。Can you hear it？The famous Teddy Bear is more than 100 years old，and got its name from a United States president.In 1902，President Theodore“Teddy”Roosevelt took a trip to the American South to help work out a land disagreement(争执)between Mississippi and Louisiana.While there，the president wen
47、t hunting for bears.Days passed with no luck for the president，but lots of good luck for the bears.Finally，his guides caught a bear and asked the president to shoot it，so he wouldnt have to go home with empty hands.Roosevelt refused.He thought it would be unfair and cruel.When the president said the
48、 words，a reporter for The Washington Star newspaper drew a picture of the bear and Roosevelt holding up his hand to say“No”People all over the country saw the picture，making the president，who was already popular in the country，a hero.At the same time，the owner of a small store in New York asked his
49、wife to make a toy bear for sale.He showed it in his window with a copy of the picture and a sign that said，“Teddys Bear.”That bear，and many others liked it，sold _.Finally，the“s”was dropped and Teddys Bear became simply the Teddy Bear.So the bear that youve slept with is really a part of American hi
50、story.26 题判断正误(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误)；27 题完成句子；28 题简略回答问题；29 题将文中小学+初中+高中+努力=大学小学+初中+高中+努力=大学横线处空缺的一个单词填写在下面的答题线上；30 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。26Mississippi and Louisiana are in the south of America.()27Even though President Roosevelt hunted for days，he would go home with _28What made the president a hero in his count