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1、高考英语作文话题分类讲解ClaireTOPIC1 Environment 一.必备词组1.雾霾：haze 2.工业化：industrialization 3.有毒物质：toxic substance 4.丢弃：throw/discard 5.防尘口罩:anti-dust gauze mask 6.垃圾废物：garbage/waste/trash 7.倾倒有害的气体或液体:discharge/let out/leak/pour out harmful gases and liquids8.可持续发展：sustainable development 9.毁坏环境:deterioration of
2、environment10.保护环境:protect/preserve the environment 11.增强人们的环保意识:raise peoples awareness of the environment二.必备句子1.Particular emphasis should be put on the preservation of natural resources.2.Any change will affect our life and our environment.3.A series of environment protection rules and regulatio
3、ns need to be laid down.4.More regulations should be made and carried out by authorities concerned to punish environmental damage.In addition,individuals must work in joint efforts to create sustainable surroundings.5.I harbor the idea that it is of vital importance for people to realize that they a
4、re an integral part of nature,the destruction of which means the perishing of themselves.6.There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for strengthened environmental protection.三.万能句1.Smog,acid rain and global warming possibly change climate pattern,affect crop production and disrupt wildlife
5、 distributions,and lead to the extinction of wild species.Industrial sewage dumped into rivers or lakes pollutes water.People living by the river will probably develop strange diseases.Were there no environmental protection,we would never taste the real happiness of life.四.实战演练 雾霾天气：假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Bil
6、l来信询问你家乡是否有雾霾天气，情况如何。请按下面写一封电子邮件：1.感谢他得关心;2.介绍情况:(1)去年以来以发生数次雾霾天气(2)人们已认识到雾霾天气的危害，正采取各种举措减少其发生(3)你自己为此做了什么或打算做什么 Dear Bill,Im glad to receive your letter.Thanks for your caring for the weather and my health.Now Id like to tell you something about the smog.Since the winter last year,the smog has occu
7、rred a lot of times.It has done great harm to our daily life.Many traffic accidents happened just because of the heavy smog weather.More and more people have to stay at home for fear of the poisonous air,or worse yet,go to see the doctor because of the serious disease caused by the smog.And quite a
8、lot of flights have to be put off.People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting environment.Now people all over the country are taking measures to reduce the smog weather.The governments suggest people go to work or school with the public traffic,such as the
9、 bus and the underground.Also we should plant more trees.According to me,I will go to school by bike or on foot,and I wont throw the waste anywhere.In addition,I will tell the people I meet to protect the environment as possible as they can.Would you like to tell me some good ideas?Im looking forwar
10、d to your reply.Yours sincerely,LiHuaTOPIC2 Internet 一.必备词组1.have a great effect on 2.make a great difference 3.change ones life 4.benefit from5.relate to/be linked to 6.能使用 have access to/be accessible to 7.代替 take the place of 8.致力于 devote oneself to 9.实现 come true 10.赶上 keep/catch up with 11.be d
11、ifferent from/differ from 12.使某人能做某事 enable sb.to do sth.13.把.考虑进去 take.into consideration 14.引起某人的注意 catch/attract the attention of sb.15.导致 lead to/contribute to/result in/bring about 16.play an important role in.17.improve the quality of life for humans 二.必备句子1.With the Internet,PC,4G cellphones
12、becoming more and more popular,our life has greatly changed.2.(World Wide Web)provides people with up-to-date,concrete and accurate and vivid information.3.(e.g.MSN and other instant messengers)can shrink the distance between cities and even continents,smooth the communication between residents and
13、rid of the barrier between people.三.实战演练互联网的传播速度是比较快的，网上各种各样的流行语也会如火如荼的被炒起来，很多流行语有人不理解，有人觉得这样的语言也比较诙谐，你的看法是什么样的呢?Should Internet Slang be prohibited?At present,Internet Slang,such as GG,Xiami,MM,has become popular among the teenagers.There are different opinions on Internet Slang.Some students think
14、 Internet Slang is vivid,fashionable and full of humor and intelligence.Besides,it makes chatting on the Internet quicker.However,some other students think Internet Slang lacks depth of thought and is too simple.Also,it is hard to understand and not accepted by most people.The words sometimes might
15、make people confused,even resulting in misunderstanding.Every coin has two sides.In my opinion,living in the information Age,if we dont know the Internet Slang,we seem to fall behind the times.It will be OK as long as there terms are used correctly in proper situations.TOPIC3 Culture and Language le
16、arning一.必备词组1.language learning 2.culture difference/diversity 3.cultivate cross-cultural awareness4.respect others culture and custom 5.Culture understanding enables us to.6.It is high time for us to cherish and protect our culture relics.7.American/British English 8.There is little/much difference
17、 in grammar.9.I am confused about the difference between.and.10.enlarge ones vocabulary 11.focus on learning grammar 12.form the habit of reading 13.I find it hardest to learn English grammar.14.The stronger the motivation is,the more quickly a person will learn a forign language.二.必备句子1._has become
18、 a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heat debates are right on their way.2._has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some seious problems as well.三.实战演练 某中学生英文报就“保护中国传统文化”为主题举行英语征文活动。你阅读了上述文章后，准备给该报
19、投稿，稿件内容包括：(1)保护中国传统文化的重要性;(2)列举1-2个你所知道的国家或当地政府文化保护的事例;(3)谈谈你对文化保护的建议。The chart mainly tells us the importance of protecting traditional Chinese culture,which is challenged or facing extinction because of the developing society and changing lifestyle.China is nationwide sparing no efforts to do it.T
20、he protection of national and folk culture is of great significance to Chinese Cultural diversity and the harmonious development between local economic and socia development.It is reported that the GuangDong government pays special attention to protecting Chaoju,a local drama born in Chaozhou in the
21、 eastern Guangdong province.In my opinion,some measures should be taken to protect traditional culture effectively.To start with,we should make a law to regulate the societys performance.Besides,we should draw more peoples attention to it,for the more they know about the importance of culture protection,the stronger the support we can get from the public.In a word,it is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable culture.