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1、2021学年深圳市罗湖外国语八年级英语上学期期中试卷试题满分75分，考试时间70分钟。第一部分选择题I .完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）I love reading. Good stories can take me away from my everyday life and 1 me into a different andcolorful world. Reading is also the best way to know about other peo
2、ple:2 they live and the reasons whythey do the things.Jane Austen wrote her novels in the 18lh century in England, but the things she 3 are true even today.Her 4 are still very popular and several of them have been made into movies. Before I came to China, Iread several of Austens novels again and e
3、njoyed them 5 than when I read them for the first time. I6 enjoyed Emma. I bon*owed the book from a 7. I dont know if it is true in China,8 inCanada, many people cant read without eating, so there was food and drink stains （7亏渍）on almost every page. If you are 9 in reading English literature, I advi
4、se you to go to . This website is to10 students with all their school subjects, and it is also very good for literature.1.A. makeB. bringC. borrowD. ask2.A. howB. whenC. whichD. who3.A. solvedB. askedC. answeredD. described4.A. filmsB. songsC. charactersD. stories5.A. fasterB. fewerC. moreD. less6.A
5、. especiallyB. luckilyC. slowlyD. badly7.A. supermarketB. governmentC. libraryD. park8.A. andB. butC. soD. or9.A.goodB. interestedC. carefulD.busy10.A. helpB. dropC. adviseD. buy.阅读理解（40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题2分）AIf you have some clothes that no longer f
6、it you, toys that no longer attract （吸弓I） you or books that no longer interest you, its a good idea to give them away to people in need. In some poor villages where parents cant afford to buy new clothes, toys or books for their children, your help may light up their lives. Here is some information
7、that can help you.PlacesThingsRequirements （要求）Mailing addresses （地址）GuizhouClothes and shoesfor childrenClean and dryBasha Primary School, BingmeiTown, Congjiang County, GuizhouPostcode （邮政编码）:557400Receiver: Miss Chen XiaQinghaiToys for childrenClean;Easy to carry;Better with instruction （说明）books
8、Central Primary School, ChengduoCounty, Yushu, QinghaiPostcode: 815100Receiver: Mr. Zhuo DeYunnanBooks for childrenReadable and usefulSanchahe Middle School, FengqingCounty, YunnanPostcode: 675905Receiver: Miss Li YanSichuanSports things for childrenEasy and safe to useZangwen Middle School, Songpan
9、County, SichuanPostcode: 623300Receiver: Mr. Wu Qiong11. You can give your clothes away to the children in.A. Sanchahe Middle SchoolB. Zangwen Middle SchoolC. Basha Primary SchoolD. Central Primary School12. The boys sent to Qinghai should be.A. kept wellB. easy to carryC. new and cleanD. fun to pla
10、y with13. If you want to give away some childrens books, you can mail them to.A. Mr. Wu QiongB. Mr. Zhuo DeC. Miss Li YanD. Miss Chen Xia14. Zangwen Middle School is in.A. GuizhouB. QinghaiC. YunnanD. Sichuan15. Where can we probably read this material （材料）?A. In a citys newspaper.B. In a students b
11、ook.C. In a childs story.D. In a schoofs notice.BThe Internet mainly changes the ways of our shopping, our communication （交流）with each other, and our finding answers to questions. But some older people are being left behind （被落在后面）because they arent able to use a computer.However, this is changing.
12、Several charities （慈善机构）now help older people to get online. Paul Robinson runs such charity - Senors Online.Paul worked for an IT company before. He said, In the past, I often spent a few hours a week helping some older people use the Internet at the library. It made a difference to（对.作出影响）their li
13、ves. Older people can be lonely when their children move away to find work and start a family of their own. Learning how to use email was a wonderful experience for them. So I left my job and started Seniors Online. We run training classes so older people can enjoy the Internet like the rest （其余的人）o
14、f us.”One of Pauls students is 89-year-old Betty. Six months ago, she joined one of the classes. And now she has finished the class. I joined a class so that I could learn how to send emails to my family,she says. Using a computer was a little scary to begin with because you think youll do something
15、 terrible and you will be very worried if you press （按）the wrong key （键）. But you soon learn that you cant really break anything. I think all people of my age should take classes like this.”16. The Internet mainly changes peoples life in ways from the passage.A. fiveB. fourC. threeD. two17. Paul oft
16、en taught older people to use the Internet before leaving his job.A. in a charityB. at the libraryC. at their housesD. in the IT company18. As what Betty said, old people are scary while using computers because.A. they use computersB. they are doing terrible thingsC. they press the keysD. they are a
17、fraid of doing something terrible and press the wrong keysWe can learn the following about Betty EXCEPT （除 了）A. how many emails she sent every weekC. when she joined the Seniors Online class20. What is the best title （标题）of the passage?A. The kind starter of a charityC. A charity helps older people
18、go onlineB. why she joined the Seniors Online classD. what advice she gave to all people her ageB. The changes from the InternetD. An old woman learnt how to go onlineCYesterday, Danny ate lunch at a restaurant with his family. Later that night, he had food poisoning （中毒）. He wanted to know how it h
19、appened.Danny learned about a few reasons （理由）for food poisoning （中毒）.The first reason is bacteria in the food. Bacteria live in a lot of food and they live in meat, eggs and seafood most often. If you cook the food in a right way, you can make the bacteria die in it.Another way to get food poisonin
20、g is from parasites （寄生虫）.They often live in meat, but could live on vegetables, too. If you dont cook the food in a right way, these parasites may start living in your body.The third way that you can get food poisoning is by eating the food with toxins （毒素）in it. Sometimes the food gets toxins natu
21、rally, and sometimes the toxins come from insect spray （喷雾杀虫齐. So you must wash the food carefully before you eat or cook it.The last way that people get food poisoning is from allergens （过敏原）.Some people are just allergic to some food, and they may feel very uncomfortable after eating it.Danny deci
22、ded he would choose food carefully and cook it in a right way before he ate it in the future. That was important. He never wanted to feel this way again.21. What happened to Danny last night?A. He ate some bad food at a restaurant.B. He was late for a family party.C. He had nothing for dinner.D. He
23、had food poisoning.22. The underlined word bacteria“ probably means “ in Chinese.A.细菌B.营养C.蛋白D.药物How could you stop parasites living in your body from the passage?A. By eating only at home.B. By washing the food carefully.C. By cooking the food in a right way.D. By taking some medicine after meals.2
24、3. Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?A. Parasites live on vegetables most often.B. You may feel excited after having allergens.C. Toxins in the food may come from insect spray.D. Allergens are the main reason for food poisoning.24. Whats the passage mainly about?A. Ways to choose food.
25、B. Reasons for food poisoning.C. Dannys unhappy experience.D. The importance of healthy eating.第二节 以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文 的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题1分）What do you think are the most important inventions?26Paper is one of the most important inventions. You cant write without paper. 27 Cai
26、Luns invention allows us to write down information, stories and history.One of the simplest inventions to save life is the toilet （卫生间）.Before toilets, waste ran into the rivers from peoples houses. Illnesses were common in big cities.28Animal food is another invention. Before the invention, most an
27、imals were killed because there was notenough food in winter. Later, hay （干草）became a kind of common animal food.29The fourth invention is the reading glasses （老花镜）.People start getting far-sighted （远视的）from theage of 45. Glasses mean that anyone can read, write and do “close work“ after that age.30
28、Do you know any other important inventions?A. Here are four important ones.B. In 105 AD, Cai Lun invented paper in China.C. Then animals could live through the long winter.D. After that, it became easy for people to read and write.E. Without glasses, the world may be difficult for people over 45.F.
29、The invention of toilets makes peoples life easier and healthier.第三节信息匹配 上栏是五个人遇到的烦恼，下栏是七个人建议。请根据这五个人的烦恼帮助他们找出对应的建议。31. My problem is time 一 I dont have enough time. Next month, I will have twelve tests. How can I study for all of them? I think its difficult and impossible.一CathyI share a bedroom an
30、d a desk with my sister. When we study at the desk together, she makes lots of noise. I try to talk with her about it, but she gets angry.一LilyIm silly. I just find it hard to study. I always stop and start and I keep getting the feeling that Im doing wrong things.一PaulI got a pair of hearing aids d
31、uring the winter holiday. Now I wear them to school. But everyone is asking, Hey, what are those? What should I tell them?一JohnI dont like using the phone! It makes me very nervous to call my friends because an adult （成人）might answer. What should I do?一Emily A. It isnt impossible but you have to get
32、 started now. Make a study plan and prepare for each test. Its better to study for an hour a day than just once a week, all day.B. Youre not silly at all! Many students have the same experience as you. Sometimes things will improve if you join a study group. Studying together is helpful for lots of
33、students.C. You can have a talk with your sister about using the desk at different times. If its easier to write instead of （代替）talking face to face, try messaging her and say how terrible you feel.D. The best thing to do is to give a nice but quick answer. You can say, “They are just like glasses,
34、but for ears. Try to make them understand you.E. Its common to have a fight with sisters. But you should tell her you feel sorry for it. I think youd better write a letter to her or leave a message for her. Good luck.F. A great way to beat nervousness is to know what you want to say before you make
35、the call. You can say, Hi, this is X. May I speak to Y, please?” Try to be calm before you call.m.语法填空(共io小题；每小题1分，共io分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。People 36(invent) cars in the last century. Today cars have touched the life of everyone in theUnited States. Most Americans feel that they are poor
36、 when they have no cars. Whats the reason? Here are three 37(one).First of all, the country is large and Americans enjoy 38(make) trips here and there. With cars theycannot go anywhere 39 (easy). The 40(two) reason is that trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other 41
37、(part) of the world. Whats more, Americans have to 42 a lot of money if they travel by plane. The third reason is 43 (最)important one. Americans dont like towait 44 buses or even planes.They like cars 45 they want to travel at any time.IV.书面表达(共15分)随着科技发展，手机功能日益增多，许多中学生沉迷于手机无法自拔，成为“手机控”一族。假设 你是李华，你校
38、英语周将举办以“远离手机危害”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿，号召同 学们尽量少用手机。(提示词语：沉迷于be addicted to sth.)要点：1 . 80个词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；2 .文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3 .条理清楚、行文连贯；4 .标点正确，书面整洁。Dear fellows,As we all know, mobile phones make our life more and more convenient. However, many people become phone freaks (手机控).Thanks for listening!参考答案I .完形填空（10分）1 5BADDC.阅读理解（40分）6-10 ACBBA1620 CBDAC21 25 DACCB1115 CBCDA2630 ABFCE31 35 ACBDFm.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）36. invented; 37. ones; 38. making; 39. easily; 40. second41. parts; 42. pay; 43. the most; 44. for; 45. because