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1、江苏省无锡市 2017-2018 学年八年级英语下学期质量监控测试试题注意事项：请把试题的答案写在答卷上，不要写在试题上 I 听力部分（20 分）第一节（共10 小题，每小题1 分）（一）根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的选项。（本大题共10 分，每小题1 分）()1.Where has the woman been?A.B.C.()2.Which sign didnt the man notice?A.B.C.()3.How will the girl go to school tomorrow?A.B.C.()4.How is the weather at the moment?A.B.C.(
2、)5.Has Simon ever travelled by plane?A.No,he hasnt.B.Yes,he has.C.We dont know.()6.What does Andy usually use the computer for?A.Playing games.B.Watching films.C.Word processing.()7.How many times has the boy read Harry Potter books?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times()8.What will the boys do this Sunday?A
3、.Clean up the park.B.Plant trees.C.Have a party.()9.How long has the man had the camera?A.Three years.B.Six years.C.Eight years.()10.What does Betty spend her money on now?A.Clothes.B.Shoes.C.Books.（二）根据你听到的对话或短文，选择正确选项。（共 10 分，每小题1 分）听一段对话，回答第11-12 小题。()11.Where are the two speakers talking?A.In th
4、e street.B.At the restaurant.C.On the phone.()12.What time will they arrive?A.At 5:00 pm.B.At 5:30 pm.C.At 6:00 pm.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15 小题。My summer holiday in America Time From 5 July to 13 Purpose to attend an English course Where to live 14 What to study listening,speaking,reading and writing Feeling
5、The course was good and American students were 15 in class 听第二篇短文回答第16-20 小题。()16.What time did the speaker use to get up in the morning?A.5:00 B.6:00.C.At 7:00.()17.Why couldnt they go to school by bus?A.Because there was no bus.B.Because their family was poor.C.Because walking was good for them.()
6、18.How many times did they go to church(教堂)on Sundays?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.()19.Why did the speaker go to bed early every night?A.Because the house was cold.()13 A 25 July B.15 August C 25 August()14 A in a local family B.at school C in a hotel()15 A few B.free C fun B.Because there was not
7、any TV to watch.C.Because they had not any homework.()20.Which of the following is RIGHT according to the speaker?A.The streets are safer now.B.Children are happier now.C.Children were happier in the past.II 笔试部分（80 分）一、单项填空在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15 分）()1.-What do you think of _film War Wa
8、rrior II?-Oh,it s _ exciting film.I like it very much.A.the;a B.a;the C.the;an D.a;an ()2.-Have you finished your homework _?-Not _.A.already,yet B.yet,already C.yet,yet D.already,already ()3.-Where is your father?-He _ Australia and he _ Sydney for two weeks.A.has been to;has been in B.has gone to;
9、has been in C.has been in;has been to D.has gone to;has been to.()4.Suzy felt _ when she studied _ in a(an)_ middle school near London.A.alone,lonely,alone B.lonely,lonely,lonely C.alone,alone,lonely D.lonely,alone,lonely ()5.People in Jiangyin _walk or ride bikes,but now they_taking the bus or ridi
10、ng cars.A.used to;used to B.were used to;used to C.used to;were used to D.used to;have been used to()6.The fans were so excited that they _photos with their favourite stars.A.couldn t stop taking B.couldn t stop to take C.can t stop taking D.can t stop to take()7.-Has Mr Zhang arrived?I ve called hi
11、m twice.-No,he _ his mobile phone at home A.forgot B.left C.has forgotten D.has left()8.He likes playing tricks on others,but ,he is a good boy because he is willing to help others.A.by the way B.in the way C.in some ways D.by the way ()9.My father s just come back from work,_?_.He is having a rest
12、in the room.A.hasn t he;Yes,he hasB.has he;No,he hasntC.isn t he;Yes,he isD.is he;No,he isnt()10.They have _ since the company opened.A.bought a new car B.joined the work.C.become an officer D.kept in touch with each other()11.More than fifty people _ in floods_ last May.A.died;for B.have been dead;
13、since C.have died;since D.have been dead,for()12.It ten years since we in Beijing last time.A.have been,met B.is,met C.was,meet D.has been,meet()13.-How long has Mr.Green _ Mary?-For more than twenty years.A.married B.married to C.got married to D.been married to()14.which of the following things is
14、 in Denmark?A.The Leaning Tower B.The Great Wall C.The little mermaid D.Sleeping Beauty()15.-I have got an A in English.-_ A.It cant be worse B.Congratulations!C.It is too good to be wrong.D.Good luck.二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（本大题共10 分，每小题1 分）Mr.West was born in a small Englis
15、h town His father had a shop there The shop keeper didn t think it was 1 for his son to go to schoolSo he taught him how to get 2 money They got much money there and then moved to the cityNow Old West can t manage his shop and his son,Mr.West has to do it 3 him As he has little knowledge,Mr.West is
16、often laughed at in public and sometimes he gets into troubleSo he 4 a lot of books and shelves and put them in his sitting room so that the visitors can see them 5 they go in He often goes to the parties and carefully 6 what the learned(学问的)men say.He hopes to make friends with themOnce Mr.West was
17、 told that it was a 7 writers birthday that dayHe hurried there with his wife He gave the writer some 8 presents and the old man thanked him After dinner they began to talk about the literary worksHe could hardly answer any questionsThe writer had to ask him 9 one,“What was Shakespeare?”“It was a ki
18、nd of drink,”answered Mr.West “But people do not like it now”The writer had a smile and soon he stopped 10 On their way home,his wife said,“You made a mistake just nowShakespeare is a delicious cake,like the Chinese moon cake!”Ah,the couple both made mistakes.We should remember it:How important it i
19、s that the best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today.()1.A.useful B.possible C.easy D.difficult()2.A.much B.less C.little D.more()3.A.with B.after C.instead of D.before()4.A.borrowed B.made C.bought D.wrote()5.A.because B.if C.before D.when()6.A.listens to B.hears C.looks at D.sees()7.A
20、.strange B.kind C.foreign D.famous()8.A.cheap B.expensive C.useless D.small()9.A.more difficult B.the most difficult C.easy D.the easiest()10.A.to talk B.to answer C.talking D.answering 三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（本大题共20 分，每小题2 分）A Rulers are everywhere.When youre reading at the library,playing ba
21、sketball on the playground or driving on the road,youll have to follow some rules.But have you ever read any rules on a plane?If youre traveling by air in America,you may find the following criteria(标准).()1.The passenger sitting in an exit seat.A.must be under 15 B.neednt speak English C.must be hea
22、lthy enough D.neednt help others()2.If you are sitting in an exit seat,you can NOT.A.explain the reason B.bring a pet with you C.read Exit Seat Criteria D.move to another seat B On the Solomon Islands in the South Pacific,some villagers cut down trees in a special way.If a tree is too large to be cu
23、t down with an ax(斧子),they try something else-yelling(喊叫)at it.Woodsmen with special powers climb up a tree at dawn and yell at it at the top of their voices.They continue doing this for 30 days.After 30 days,the tree dies and falls over.It seems like the yelling kills the spirit of the tree.Accordi
24、ng to the villagers,it always works.It s too bad they dont have the advantages of modern technology and a scientific mind.No matter how true the story actually is,it reminds me of something.I often yell at my wife,the telephone and workers.And sometimes I even yell at the TV,the newspaper and my chi
25、ldren.I have been known to shake my fist(拳头)and yell at the sky at times.The man next door yells at his car a lot.And this summer I heard him yell at a ladder for most of an afternoon.We modern,educated people often yell at traffic,bills,banks and machines.Machines and relatives get yelled at the mo
26、st.It doesntdo much good.Machines and things just sit there.Even kicking it doesntusually help.As for people,well,the Solomon Islanders may have a point.Yelling at living things does tend to(有做.的倾向)kill the spirit in them.Sticks and stones may break our bones,but words will break our hearts.Exit Sea
27、t Criteria If you are sitting in an exit seat,read the information below.You must:Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help.Be able to speak,read and understand English well.Be able to follow a safe way from the emergency exit(紧急出口).Be able to help others away from the plane.You must
28、 not:Travel with a pet,such as a dog.Travel with someone that needs special care,such as a child.If you cannot meet the criteria,ask crew members(工作人员)to move you to another seat.Y ou do not()3.From Paragraph 3,we learn that the writer seems to be.A.a nice husband B.a patient father C.a gentle boss
29、D.a complainer()4.Which is true according to the passage?A.Solomon Islands is a modern place.B.Solomon Islanders never use an ax to cut down trees.C.Modern people are often in a bad mood(情绪).D.The man next door lives a peaceful life.()5.What does the writer think about yelling in life?A.It solves tr
30、affic problems.B.It helps people at the bank.C.It makes machines work.D.It does no good for people.()6.What does the story want to tell us?A.Yelling hurts both sides.B.Yelling is bad for our health.C.Every living thing has its own spirit.D.Solomon Islanders are very clever.C For years and years peop
31、le have been saying that railways are dead.“Wecan do without railways,”people sayas if cars and planes have made railways unnecessary.We all keep hearing that trains are slow,lose money and are dying.But this is far from the truth.In these days of expensive oil,railways have become highly competitiv
32、e with cars and planes.If you want to carry people or goods from place to place,they re cheaper than planes.And they have much in common with planes.A plane goes in a straight line and so does a railway.What is more,a railway takes you from the heart of a city center.It doesnt stop you as a car does
33、 on crowded roads.And no plane or car can ever carry as many goods as one train does.Far from being dead,railways are much alive.Modern railway lines give you a comfortable journey.Where else can you eat well,sleep comfortably,feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are traveling at the same time?An
34、d we are only the beginning,for we have just entered the age of super-fast trains,which are traveling 150 miles an hour and more.Soon we will be wondering why we spent so much on highways and planes we cant fly in because we dont have enough money to buy the oil.()7.The writer thinks that railways a
35、re much alive now because.A.they are cheaper and more convenient B.there arent any planes or cars C.we can have a comfortable journey D.we feel dangerous on highways()8.According to the writer,which of the following is NOT true?A.It is cheaper to travel by train than by plane B.The railway station i
36、s usually at the center of the city.C.When you get off a plane you will find yourself right in the city center.D.No car or plane can carry as many goods as a train.()9.What does the underline word competitive prefer to_?A.参与性的 B.性价比高的 C.竞争性的 D.对比性的()10.The best title for this passage may be _.A.Whic
37、h is the Best,Train,Car or Plane?B.Railways,not the End,but the Beginning C.Trains are More Competitive than Cars or Planes D.Oh,Super-fast Trains 四、单词拼写（本大题共8 分，每小题1 分）(A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。1.We should take action to make our _(环境)better and better.2.He has _(意识到)the importance of learning English
38、 since last year 3.According to the present _(形势),its hopeless for our team to win.4.Principal(校长)Chen will go to Japan to attend an _(国际的)meeting in a week.(B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。5.Guangdong is in the _(south)part of the city 6.Look!The scarf is one of their _(wife).7.Do you think noise _(pollute)
39、is a terrible problem?8.We can take a direct _(fly)to Hong Kong Disneyland.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8 分，每小题1 分)1.Betty often spends as much time as she can _(stay)with her grandmother.2.The film _(begin)at 3:30 and It has been on for nearly half an hour.3.Look!The snow _(stop).Why not go out to ma
40、ke a snowman?4.It s said that few people _(be)used to the life without mobile phones,are they?5.No one except his parents _(work)in this factory all their life.6.Mary lent a book to John last week and she can _(keep)it for another week.7.Huang Hua didn t answer my phone last night because he _(chat)
41、with the visitors.8.Kate will come to see him tomorrow because they _(know)each other for three years.六、完成句子 (本大题共9 分，1-3 句,每空 0.5 分；4-6 每句 1.5 分)1.史密斯一家下星期要动身去罗马。The Smiths Rome next week.2.微信使交流容易地多。Weichat much _.3.双胞胎叔叔正打算去国外出差。The twin uncles are planning to _ _ on _.4.他们已经加入这个俱乐部两个月了。They have
42、 ago.5.在过去的一个世纪里中国发生了天翻地覆的变化。Great changes .6.除了她的亲戚们，她的丈夫也已经两次去青岛划帆船。Her husband _ twice,too.七、任务型阅读（本大题共5 分，每小题1 分）Travelling is a very good activity.When you get tired of your work or study,and when you have free time,you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature or other cities.Y
43、ou can breathe fresh air,meet different people and make friends with them.It s good for your health to do so.But sometimes,traveling is not an enjoyable thing.For example,the weather can be changeable.There may be rain when you travel.You may catch a cold or be ill while traveling.Then you will have
44、 trouble.The worst thing is that the thieves may steal(偷)your money.All these may happen to a tourist.When you go on a trip,you must get everything ready.Firstly,you must have clear information about the weather.Secondly,ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other.Thirdly,you must be
45、 careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents.If you do this,you will surely enjoy your travel.Title:1 Advantages（优势）You can enjoy the 2 beauty.There will be a lot of fresh air around you.It can make you healthy.Disadvantages（劣势）Sometimes it may rain when you travel.It will make the road wet an
46、d slippery.You may have trouble because of illness.The 3 thing is that you will be stolen some money.4 At first,you should know about the weather clearly.Secondly,you must invite somebody to go with you.Thirdly,do everything 5 .Don t cause any accidents.八、书面表达（本大题共5 分）改革开放以来，无锡发生了巨大变化，令人振奋。假如你是惠山日报的
47、小记者张华，请你用英语给旅美华侨Mr.Li写一封 80 字左右的信，介绍一下家乡的变化。要点如下：1无锡是一个现代化的城市,历史悠久。有许多风景名胜。2.过去，人们住在又旧又小的房子里。道路又窄又脏，到处都是垃圾。人们只能步行或骑自行车往返城镇。3.现在,人们已经搬到宽敞明亮的大公寓里。街道干净宽广，两边绿树成荫。可以坐公交或打的环游整个城市。4.然而，.（此处发挥1-2 句话）5.即使这样，这些变化已经给人们带来许多快乐。Dear Mr.Li,I m glad to write you something about my hometown._ _ People are living a h
48、appy life now.Yours Zhang Hua 八年级英语反馈练习答卷 2018.3 I听力部分 (20分)1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 II笔试部分 (80分)一、单项填空（本大题共15 分，每小题1 分）1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 二、完形填空（本大题共10 分，每小题1 分）1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 三、阅读理解（本大题共20 分，每小题2 分）1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 四、单词拼写（本大题共8 分，每小题1 分）1.2.3.4.
49、5.6.7.8.五、动词填空（本大题共8 分，每小题1 分）1._ 2._3._4._ 5._6._7._ 8._ 六、完成句子 (本大题共9 分，1-3 句,每空 0.5 分；4-6 每句 1.5 分)1._ _ _ 2._ _ _ 3._ _ _ 4._ 5._ 6._ 七任务型阅读（本大题共5 分，每小题1 分）1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 八、书面表达 (本大题共5 分)Dear Mr.Li,I m glad to write you something about my hometown._ _ People are living a happy life now.Your
50、s Zhang Hua 听力材料：一、根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的选项。1.M:How was your trip to the USA?W:Wonderful.The view is amazing!2.W:Please dont smoke on the bus.M:Sorry,I didnt notice the sign.3.W:There s something wrong with my bike.Can you drive me to school tomorrow,Dad?M:Your mum will have to use the car.You can take a b