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1、应用文写写作作慰慰问问高高考考英英语语写写作作系系列列信信目目录录必必备备表表达达（词词汇汇）必必备备表表达达（句句型型）范范 文文 实实 战战 练练 习习PART 1必备表达必备表达（词汇词汇）必必 备备 表表 达达-词词 汇汇1.很抱歉听到这个消息 2.重大的地震 3.好好照顾 4.出院 5.得重感冒 6.缺席 be sorry to hear the newsa heavy earthquaketake good care of yourselfout of the hospitalhave a bad coldbe absent必必 备备 表表 达达-词词 汇汇7.废墟 8.乐意提供帮
2、助 9.充满了悲伤 10.捐赠 11.克服困难 12.在某人的帮助下in ruinsbe willing to do sthbe filled with deep sorrowmake a donation of(money)go through the difficultywith the help of sb必必 备备 表表 达达-词词 汇汇13.在某方面做得不好 14.失去兴趣 15.没必要做某事 16.重建自信 17.赠与某人某物 18.表示同情 do badly inlose interest in sththere is no need to do sthrebuild your
3、self-confidencepresent sb with sthoffer ones sympathy 必必 备备 表表 达达-词词 汇汇19.发生车祸 20.经济损失 21.受灾地区 22.重建家园 23.敬老院 24.做义工 25.到达的时候 be involved in a car accidentfinancial lossstricken arearebuild the citynursing homedo some voluntary workupon ones arrivalPART 2必备表达必备表达（句型句型）必备表达必备表达-对于别人遭受的不幸表示同情对于别人遭受的不幸
4、表示同情知道您受到意外伤害时，简直难以形容我心中是多么难过I just cant tell you how sorry I was to learn of your accident.I just cant tell you how sorry I was to必备表达必备表达-对于别人遭受的不幸表示同情对于别人遭受的不幸表示同情我在刘易斯先生那里获悉你入学考试落榜，深感惋惜。What shocking news to me when I was told by Mr.Lewis that you could not pass the entrance examination.What sho
5、cking news to me when必备表达必备表达-对于别人遭受的不幸表示同情对于别人遭受的不幸表示同情从电视上得知你最近发生了车祸，我很担心你。I was worried when I learned from TV that you were recently involved in a car accident.you were recently involved in必备表达必备表达-对于别人遭受的不幸表示同情对于别人遭受的不幸表示同情我知道你现在正处于痛苦的状态和巨大的压力之下，我写信给你，向你表示极大的安慰。Having known that you are under p
6、ainful state and great pressureHaving known that you are under painful state and great pressure now,Im writing to express my great comfort to you.必备表达必备表达-对于别人遭受的不幸表示同情对于别人遭受的不幸表示同情听到这个坏消息时，我突然感到一阵悲伤/忧虑/悲伤/悲伤。Upon/On hearing the bad news that.,I felt seized by a burst of sadness/worry/sorrow/grief.U
7、pon/On hearing the bad news that.必备表达必备表达-对于别人遭受的不幸表示同情对于别人遭受的不幸表示同情听说你和同学相处不好，我的悲伤无法用言语表达。My sorrow is beyond words for hearing you have trouble getting along with your classmates.My sorrow is beyond words for hearing必备表达必备表达-对于别人遭受的不幸表示同情对于别人遭受的不幸表示同情听说你的左腿在车祸中受了重伤，我无法用言语表达我的忧虑。Words fail me to co
8、nvey my worry when I heard that your left leg got badly injured in a car accident.Words fail me to convey my worry必备表达必备表达-理解别人的感受理解别人的感受，鼓励别人克服困难并且表示提供一些帮助鼓励别人克服困难并且表示提供一些帮助由于文化差异和新环境，你觉得适应新学校很有挑战性，这很正常。Its normal that you feel it challenging to fit in with the new school due to cultural difference
9、 and new surroundings.Its normal that必备表达必备表达-理解别人的感受理解别人的感受，鼓励别人克服困难并且表示提供一些帮助鼓励别人克服困难并且表示提供一些帮助如果你能和别人分享你的经历，从而帮助他们在短时间内熟悉你，那再好不过了。It cant be better if you can share your experiences with others,thus helping them become familiar with you in a short period of time.It cant be better if you can share
10、 your experiences with必必备备表表达达-理理解解别别人人的的感感受受，鼓鼓励励别别人人克克服服困困难难并并且且表表示示提提供供一一些些帮帮助助无论如何希望你能重建自己的信心。Anyway I hope you can rebuild your self-confidence soon!rebuild your self-confidence必必 备备 表表 达达-表表 达达 希希 望望 和和 感感 谢谢如果我能帮你什么忙，我希望你能立即通知我。If I can be of any assistance to you,I hope youll let me know imm
11、ediately/instantly.If I can be of any assistance to youPART 3范文实战练习范文实战练习范文实战练习一范文实战练习一实实战战练练习习一一假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike来信说他现在心情很不好，因为在上周结束的校篮球比赛中，他所在的班级篮球队以一分之差输了。请你给他写一封信，内容如下：1.表示安慰；2.提出建议。实实战战练练习习一一听说你们队上周末的篮球赛输了，我很遗憾。lose the basketball matchIm very sorry to hear that your team lost the basketball ma
12、tch last weekend.实实战战练练习习一一你心情不好是可以理解的。be in a bad moodIts understandable for you to be in a bad mood.实实战战练练习习一一然而，如果你能采取不同的观点，失去可能是一件幸事。adopt different perspectivesHowever,if you can adopt different perspectives,the loss may be a blessing.实实战战练练习习一一首先，在篮球比赛中输是很正常的，因为你可以赢也可以输。First,its normal to los
13、e in a basketball match,for you can either win or lose.you can either win or lose.实实战战练练习习一一如果你已经尽力了，为什么不振作起来面对结果呢？If youve tried your best,why not lift your spirits to face up to the result?lift your spirits to face up to the result实实战战练练习习一一总之，竞争的本质不在于胜利，而在于参与。Anyway,the essence of competition lie
14、s not in victory but in participation.the essence of competitionNotbut实实战战练练习习一一此外，你还可以通过找出自己的长处和短处，从中获益。Besides,you can also benefit from your loss by figuring out your strengths and weaknesses.strengths and weaknessesbenefit from实实战战练练习习一一我希望你能发现我的鼓励对你有帮助。最美好的祝福。I hope you can find my encouragemen
15、t helpful.Best wishes.encouragement范范文文赏赏析析Dear Mike,Im very sorry to hear that your team lost the basketball match last weekend.Its understandable for you to be in a bad mood.However,if you can adopt different perspectives,the loss may be a blessing.First,its normal to lose in a basketball match,fo
16、r you can either win or lose.If youve tried your best,why not lift your spirits to face up to the result?Anyway,the essence of competition lies not in victory but in participation.Besides,you can also benefit from your loss by figuring out your strengths and weaknesses.I hope you can find my encoura
17、gement helpful.Best wishes.范文实战练习二范文实战练习二实实战战练练习习二二假设你是李华，你的美国好朋友Jane数学学得不好，对自己失去了信心，产生了厌学的情绪。请你给她发一封电子邮件开导她。要点如下：1.没有必要伤心 2.要振作起来 3.和老师交流有助于你改善 4.探索适合自己的有效的学习方式实实战战练练习习二二我很遗憾地知道你数学不好，对功课失去了兴趣。do well in mathI am so sorry to know that you didnt do well in math and have lose interest in schoolwork.lo
18、se interest in schoolwork实实战战练练习习二二通常情况下，数学对大多数学生来说很难，所以没有必要感到太糟糕。As is often the case,math is difficult for most students,so there is no need to feel too bad.there is no need to feel too bad.As is often the case实实战战练练习习二二此时此刻，你应该做的是振作起来，找到减轻焦虑的方法。At this moment,what you should do is to cheer up and
19、 find ways to reduce your anxiety.what you should do isreduce anxiety实实战战练练习习二二为什么不和你的朋友去郊游或者抽时间听你最喜欢的音乐呢？Why not go on an outing with your friends or find time to listen to your favorite music?go on an outing实实战战练练习习二二如果你能和你最尊敬的老师谈谈，他们可能会给你一些实用的建议，帮助你。If you can talk to the teachers who you respect
20、 most,they may give you some practical advice that helps you.give you some practical advice实实战战练练习习二二也许现在是你探索一种更好更适合你的新的学习方法的时候了。Probably its time for you to explore a new learning method which is better and more suitable for you.Probablyexplore a new learning method实实战战练练习习二二不管怎样，如果你还有什么困难，请及时告诉我们，
21、希望你早日重建自信！Anyway,if you have any other difficulties,please tell us in time and I hope you can rebuild your self-confidence soon!can rebuild your self-confidence 范范文文赏赏析析Dear Mike，I am so sorry to know that you didnt do well in math and have lose interest in schoolwork.As is often the case,math is di
22、fficult for most students,so there is no need to feel too bad.At this moment,what you should do is to cheer up and find ways to reduce your anxiety.Why not go on an outing with your friends or find time to listen to your favorite music?If you can talk to the teachers who you respect most,they may gi
23、ve you some practical advice that helps you.Probably its time for you to explore a new learning method which is better and more suitable for you.Anyway,if you have any other difficulties,please tell us in time and I hope you can rebuild your self-confidence soon!Sincerely Yours,其他典型例题其他典型例题学学古古诗诗遇遇到
24、到困困难难，心心情情不不好好（1）假定你是李华，你校留学生Jacky在学习中国古诗的过程中有困难，心情很沮丧，发来邮件向你求助。请给他回一封信，内容如下：1.表示安慰；2.提出建议；范范文文赏赏析析Dear Jacky,Im sorry to learn youre having difficulty learning ancient Chinese poems.However,theres no need to feel upset about it.Id like to offer you some suggestions.To begin with,read an ancient Chi
25、nese poem over and over again,which can make it easy for you to understand it.Besides,youd better learn some background information about poem,thus helping you discover the hidden meaning the poem conveys.More importantly,its beneficial to watch a TV program called Chinese Poetry Conference,where po
26、em lovers exchange their experience of learning ancient Chinese poems.Hopefully,youll have fun learning ancient Chinese poems.Yours,我很抱歉得知你学古诗词有困难。你最好了解一些有关诗歌的背景信息，从而帮助你发现诗歌所传达的隐含意义。同同学学遇遇到到台台风风（2）假定你是李华，你的同班同学王刚的家乡遭受台风(Typhoon Mujigae)的袭击，洪水毁坏了家园。你作为班长给他写一封信，内容如下：1.表示安慰和关心；2.提供帮助。范范文文赏赏析析Dear Wang
27、Gang,Were awfully sorry to hear that a horrible and severe Typhoon Mujigae hit your hometown and your house is in ruins.I,on behalf of our class,express our most sincere pity and care for you.Thinking about your present situation,we cant wait to make every bit of our effort to help you.Weve made a d
28、onation of some money,expecting it can help you go through the difficulty.As for the lessons you have missed,I am willing to help you make them up.Hopefully,youll be back soon.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua我们非常遗憾地听到一个可怕和严重的台风穆吉加袭击了你的家乡，你的房子成了废墟。我们捐了一些钱，希望能帮助你渡过难关。美美 国国 交交 换换 生生 生生 病病 了了（3）假定你是李华，你班来自美国的交换
29、生Peter生病住院了。请给他发封邮件，内容包括：1.表示关心2.提供帮助3.祝愿康复。范范文文赏赏析析Dear Peter,Knowing that you had your leg severely injured accidentally in the football match,I am writing to extend sincere pity and care for you.How is your leg?You must have suffered from the unbearable pain when the accident happened.But you wer
30、e brave enough not to let out a cry,which is admirable.To our relief,you have been discharged from（discharge v.通知出院）the hospital and are recovering well at home.As for the lessons you have missed,I am willing to help you make them up.I wish you a speedy recovery.Best,Li Hua我知道你的腿在足球比赛中不慎受了重伤，特写信向你致以
31、诚挚的同情和关怀。但你很勇敢，没有哭出来，这是令人钦佩的。澳澳 洲洲 男男友友汉汉语语水水平平未未通通过过（4）假设你叫李华，你的澳洲朋友David参加汉语水平考试（HSK）未能通过。请你写一封信给他，内容包括:1.表示安慰；2.提出建议。范范文文赏赏析析Dear David,Im sorry to hear that you failed to pass HSK.I hope that the unexpected failure wont let you down,for I have still been amazed by the excellent Chinese you spoke
32、 when we first met.As we know,language learning is never an easy task,but needs painstaking efforts and patience.Personally,I think youd better pay close attention to the formal use of Chinese words and expressions,which really count.Meanwhile,you may as well watch more Chinese materials as much as
33、you can afford.More importantly,you should learn from the mistakes that you have made.Anyhow,youve already made great progress in your learning of Chinese.Good luck next time.就我个人而言，我认为你最好密切注意汉语词语的正式使用，这很重要。我希望意外的失败不会让你失望，众所周知，语言学习从来不是一件容易的事，而是需要刻苦的努力和耐心。好好友友出出车车祸祸（5）假设你是李华，你得从电视上得知你的好朋友Frank发生了车祸，现
34、在在医院。请你给他发一封电子邮件表示慰问。1.很担心对方，欣慰的是对方没有受伤。2.由于出差，没时间看望。3.提醒:现在路上的车越来越多了，开车的时候要尽可能小心。范范文文赏赏析析Dear Frank，I was worried when I learned from TV that you were recently involved in a car accident.It is a relief that you were not hurt.You must be frightened,are you feeling better now?I am so sorry that I can
35、t go to see you because I am on a business trip.I promise I will come to see you as soon as I am back.By the way,with more and more cars on the roads,you should drive the car as carefully as possible and dont drink before driving,for the life is only once.Safe is better than sorry.Best wishes to you
36、!Sincerely Yours,Lihua路上的车越来越多，你应该尽量小心开车，开车前不要喝酒，因为生命只有一次。朋朋友友 重重感感冒冒住住院院（6）假设你是李华，你的好朋友John 得了重感冒请假住院了。请你写一封电子邮件给他。1.从他妈妈得到了消息说感冒了表示同情 2.提出一些帮助和建议。范范文文赏赏析析Dear Mike，I am so shocking to hear that you have bad cold and now are in hospital.I get this news from your mother and know you must be absent f
37、or half a month at the classes.Dont worry about your lessons and I am willing to help you from then when you return.We are best friends so I will never allow you to fall behind.You can watch television or listen with radio programs to help pass the time but forget your pains while you recover.I did
38、hope that I can see you soon and bring you any funny cartoons.Sincerely Yours,Lihua听说你得了重感冒住院了，我真是太震惊了。我从你妈妈那里得到这个消息，知道你必须缺课半个月。你可以看电视或收听广播节目来消磨时间，但在康复过程中忘记痛苦。同同学学遇遇到到火火灾灾（6）假设你是李华，在美国某校学习，你的同学Mike 的家突然遭受火灾，所有的财产毁于一旦，你作为班长给处于极度悲伤和自救的他写一封慰问信，要点如下：1.对该同学表示关心 2.向其提供一些帮助，如捐助和补习 3.表达希望和对其重建家园的信心。范范文文赏赏析析
39、Dear Mike，I was so sorry to hear of the sudden fire that destroyed your beautiful house,and your house is in ruins.Were filled with deep sorrow.Please convey our sympathy to your family.Thinking about your present situation,we can not wait a minute to make efforts to help you.I,as a monitor on behal
40、f of our class,express our most sincere pity and care for you.A house can be destroyed,but not hopes.Besides,we can make a donation of some money,expecting that it can help you get through the difficulty.We believe that with the help of so many kind people,a better house can be rebuilt.Finally,we are all hoping you will back to school soon and we will make up the lessons for you.Best wishes!听说你漂亮的房子突然失火，我很难过，你的房子也成了废墟。最后，我们都希望你能尽快回到学校，我们会为你补课。应用文谢谢谢谢慰慰问问高高考考英英语语写写作作系系列列信信