人教版初三英语副词易混淆知识点.docx

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1、(每日一练)人教版初三英语副词易混淆知识点单选题1、Please finish your homework as as you can, boys and girls.A . careB . carefuIC . carelessD . carefully答案:D解析:句意:同学们,请尽可能仔细地完成作业。考查副词原级。此处是as.as句型,表示“和一样”,as.as之间用形容词或者副词原级;此处是副词修饰 动词finisho故选Do2、 一The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult.一The doctor i

2、s right.you eat,you will be.A . The less, the healthierB . The less, the more healthierC . The more, the healthier答案:A解析:句意:医生告诉我不要吃太多,但我觉得很难做到。医生说得对。你吃得越少,你就会越健康。考查比较级的用法。the less更少的,the more更多的,the healthier更健康的。“the+比较级,the+比较级” 表示“越,越”。根据uThe doctor told me not to eat too much可知,此处表示吃得越少,越健康。故选A

3、。3、speaking, I didn* t do it on purpose.A HonestlyB . HonestC . HonestyD . Dishonest答案:A解析:句意:老实说,我不是故意的。考查词汇辨析,Honestly真诚地;Honest诚实的;Honesty诚实;Dishonest不诚实的。观察句子,这里修饰 动词speaking,应该用副词,故选A。4、, it is necessary for us as much time as possible practicing speaking English after class.A . Instead; to spe

4、ndB . Instead of; spendingC . Instead of; to spendD . Instead; spending答案:A解析:句意:相反,我们有必要在课后花尽可能多的时间练习说英语。考查副词辨析以及非谓语动词。instead相反,副词;instead of相反,后接动名词。第一空位于句首,且空格 后有逗号,应填instead这个副词。固定句式If s+形容词+for sb to do sth表示“对于某人来说做某事是”,故选A。5、She taught English last year, and she learnt very.A . herself; fast

5、B . herself; fastlyC . her; fastD . her; fastly答案:A解析:句意:去年她自学英语,而且她学得很快。考查反身代词和副词。herself她自己;her她的,形容词性物主代词;fast快,可以当形容词,也可以当副词; 没有fastly这种形式,固定搭配teach oneself “自学”,所以第一个空用反身代词,排除C和D,由第二个空 前的“learnt”是动词可知,空缺处应该用副词fast修饰,排除B,故选A。6、Mary is very shy. She goes out and she has few friends.A . oftenB . s

6、eldomC . alwaysD . usually答案:B解析:句意:玛丽很害羞。她很少出去,也没有几个朋友。考查频度副词。often经常;seldom不多,很少;always总是;usually经常。根据she has few friends可知 朋友很少是因为极少出去。故选B。7、 Look! Those children are singing and dancing.A . happyB . happierC . happiestD . happily答案:D解析:句意:看!那些孩子们很高兴地又唱歌又跳舞。考查副词的用法。happy “高兴的”,形容词原形;happier “更高兴的

7、”,形容词的比较级;happiest “最高 兴的”,形容词的最高级;happily “高兴地”,副词。此处修饰动词短语“singing and dancing”,应使用副 词,故选D。8、he takes the medicine,he will get healthy.A . The earlier; the fasterB . The early; the fastC . The earlier; the fastD . The early; the faster答案:A解析:句意:他越早吃药,就会越快恢复健康。考查比较级。the+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越,就越”,early的比

8、较级是earlier ; fast的比较级是 faster,故选 A。9、?一Once a day.A . How often do you take exerciseB . How long do you exercise every timeC . Where do you often take exerciseD . Who do you often take exercise with答案:A解析:句意:你多久锻炼一次?一天一次。考查特殊疑问词。How often do you take exercise 你多久锻炼一次;How long do you exercise every t

9、ime 你每 次锻炼多长时间;Where do you often take exercise 你经常在哪里锻炼;Who do you often take exercise with 你经常和谁一起锻炼。根据“Once a day.”可知问的是频率,how often “多久一次”,符合语境,故选A。10、一Can you hear me?一No, I can* t, Would you please speak?A . clearly enoughB . clear enoughC . enough clearD . enough clearly答案:A句意:你能听到我说话吗?不,我不能。

10、请你说清楚一点好吗? 考查enough后置。clearly是副词,清晰地;clear是形容词,清晰的;speak是动词,副词修饰动词,排除BC ; enough修饰副词时,放在其后面,故选A。11、Look!the children in the park!A . How happy; playB . What happy; playC . How happily; are playingD . What happy; is playing答案:C解析:句意:看!孩子们在公园里玩得多开心啊!考查副词用法及时态辨析。根据“Look!”可知用现在进行时,其结构为am/is/aredoing,主语“thechildren15 , be动词用are。第一空用副词happily修饰动词,感叹句用“How+副词+主谓!”。故选C。12、, they arrived there on time. They were not late.A . LuckB . LuckyC . Luckily答案:C解析:句意:幸运的是,他们准时到达那里。他们没有迟到。考查副词的用法。Luck名词,幸运;Lucky形容词,幸运的;Luckily副词,幸运地。分析句子可知,此空应填副词 “Luckily” 作状语修饰句子 they arrived there on time. o 故选 Co

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