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1、(每日一练)人教版初三英语名词考点精题训练And it opened up my mind!单选题1、We can find Fengxian new city is in the of Fengxian on the map.A . south-eastB . south-westC . north-eastD . north-west答案:D解析:句意:我们可以在地图上找到奉贤新城在奉贤区的西北部。考查名词。south-east东南/. south-west西南;north-east东北;north-west西北。根据常识可知,奉贤新城 在奉贤区的西北部。故选Do2、Mo Yan s is
2、 to write novels and one of his is popular around he world.A . work; worksB . works; worksC . work; workD . works; work答案:A解析:句意:莫言的工作是写小说,他的作品之一在世界各地都很受欢迎。考查名词既作可数名词又作不可数名词。work当不可数名词时,意为“工作”,当可数名词时,意为“作 品”。根据第一个空后面的is可知,应该用的是不可数名词,排除B和D ;由第二个空前面的“one of可知, 应该填的是可数名词,works意为“作品”,故选A。3、We are hungry
3、, we want some.A . oranges noodleB . oranges noodlesC . orange noodleD . orange noodles答案:D解析:句意:我们很饿,我们想要橙色的面条。考查名词短语。表达“面条”用复数名词“noodles”。表达“橙色的”用形容词“orange”作定语。故选Do4、Sorry, there isn t any.A . eggsB . foodC . melonsD . candies答案:B解析:句意:抱歉,没有任何食物。考查不可数名词。eggs鸡蛋,可数名词复数;food食物,不可数名词;melons瓜,可数名词复数;c
4、andies 糖果,可数名词复数,根据空前的“isrY t”可知,应该用不可数名词,故选B。5、一How far is it from your home to the cinema?A . Fifteen minutes1 rideB . By subwayC . Only three busesD . About half an hour答案:A 解析: 句意:从你家到电影院有多远?15分钟的车程。考查特殊疑问句。Fifteen minutes1 ride. 15分钟的车程;By subway乘地铁;Only three buses只有三趟公交车;About half an hour大约半
5、个小时。how far ”多远“,用于对路程进行提问,故答语应是“15分钟的车程”。故选A。6、一I hear there are three foreign students in your class.一Yes. One is an and the other two are.A . Australian, GermansB . Australians, GermenC . Australians, GermansD . Australian, Germen答案:A解析:句意:我听说你们班有三名外国学生。是的。一个是澳大利亚人,另外两个是德国人。考查名词的单复数。Australian澳大利
6、亚人;German德国人。第一个空前有不定冠词an,后加名词单数,排 除BC ;空二处应用名词复数,而German的复数形式为Germans。故选AoJohn Smith is from. We can call him.A . England; Mr JohnB . England; Mr SmithC . English; Mr JohnD . English; Mr Smith答案:B解析:句意:约翰史密斯来自英格兰。我们叫他史密斯先生。考查专有名词和常识。be from来自,后面加国家,选择England。Mr后面加姓氏,John Smith,名在前,姓 在后。所以应该是Mr Smit
7、h。故选B。7、 David is very warm-hearted. The advice he gave us was of, and it was.A . very value; great helpfulB . very valuable; great helpC . great value; very helpfulD . great valuable; very help3答案:c 解析:句意:大卫很热心。他给我们的建议很有价值,很有帮助。考查名词及形容词用法。be of后接名词value,形容词great修饰名词;was后接形容词helpful作表语,副词 very修饰形容词。
8、故选C。9、How much do we need to make a banana milk shake?A . bananasB . applesC . coffeeD . milk答案:D解析:句意:做香蕉奶昔需要多少牛奶?考查名词。bananas香蕉;apples苹果;coffee咖啡;milk牛奶。根据句中make a banana milkshake”提示, 做香蕉奶昔要用到香蕉和牛奶,故B、C选项可排除。How much意为“多少”,后接不可数名词,故选D。10、Darning and Li Lei are. Bill and Kate are.A . Chinese ; Ame
9、ricanB . Chineses ; AmericanC . Chinese ; AmericansD . Chineses ; Americans答案:C解析:句意:大明和李雷是中国人。比尔和凯特是美国人。考查名词复数。Chinese中国人,单复数同形;American美国人,其复数形式是Americans。第一个空,主语 是Daming and Li Lei,复数,因此此处应用复数形式Chinese,排除B、D选项;第二个空,主语是Bill and Kate,复数,因此此处也应用复数形式Americans,排除A选项;故选C。11、jackets are on the sofa. One
10、 is yellow, and the other is black.A . Jack and Lucy, sB . Jack s and Lucy1 sC . Jack and Lucy答案:B解析:句意:Jack的和Lucy的夹克衫在沙发上。一个是黄色,另一个是黑色。考查名词所有格。Jack and Lucy* s Jack 和 Lucy 的;Jack* s and Lucy s Jack 的和 Lucy 的;Jack and Lucy Jack和Lucy。此空修饰名词jackets,要用名词所有格。根据One is yellow, and the other is black可知,此 处指两个人各自的夹克衫,应在每个人名后加S,故选B。12、The teacher gave us on how to learn English well.A . a piece of adviceB . a few adviceC . some advicesD . an advice答案:A解析:句意:老师给了我们一条如何学好英语的建议。考查不可数名词。advice “建议”,不可数名词,不可以用不定冠词an修饰,也没有复数形式,排除CD ;, a few修饰可数名词复数,排除B ; a piece of “一条”,故选A。