各类术语中英文对照.pdf

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1、International Classification for Standards(ICS)编码英文名称中文名称0 1GENERALITIES.TERMINOLOGY.STANDARDIZATION.DOCUMENTATION综合、术语学、标准化、文献0 1.0 2 0Terminology(principles and coordination)术语学(原则和协调配合)0 1.0 4 0Vocabularies词汇0 1.0 4 0.0 1Generalities.Terminology.Standardization.Documentation(Vocabularies)综合、术语学、标

2、准化、文献(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.0 3Sociology.Services.Company organization and management.Administration.Transport(Vocabularies)社会学、服务、公司(企业)的组织与管理、行政、运输(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.0 7Mathematics.Natural sciences(Vocabularies)数学、自然科学(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.1 1Health care technology(Vocabularies)医药卫生技术(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.1 3Environment and he

3、alth protection.Safety(Vocabularies)环保、保健与安全(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.1 7Metrology and measurement.Physical phenomena(Vocabularies)计量学和测量、物理现象(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.1 9Testing(Vocabularies)试验(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.2 1Mechanical systems and components for general use(Vocabularies)机械系统和通用件(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.2 3Fluid systems and compone

4、nts for general use(Vocabularies)流体系统和通用件(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.2 5Manufacturing engineering(Vocabularies)机械制造(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.2 7Energy and heat transfer engineering(Vocabularies)能源和热传导工程(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.2 9Electrical engineering(Vocabularies)电气工程(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.3 1Electronics(Vocabularies)电子学(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.3 3Telec

5、ommunications.Audio and video engineering(Vocabularies)电信、音频和视频技术(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.3 5Information technology.Office machines(Vocabularies)信息技术、办公机械设备(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.3 7Image technology(Vocabularies)成像技术(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.3 9Precision mechanics.Jewelry(Vocabularies)精密机械、珠宝(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.4 3Road vehicle engineeri

6、ng(Vocabularies)道路车辆工程(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.4 5Railway engineering(Vocabularies)铁路工程(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.4 7Shipbuilding and marine structures(Vocabularies)造船和海上建筑物(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.4 9Aircraft and space vehicle engineering(Vocabularies)航空器和航天器技术(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.5 3Materials handling equipment(Vocabularies)材料储运设备(词汇)第 1

7、页编码英文名称中文名称0 1.0 4 0.5 5Packaging and distribution of goods(Vocabularies)货物的包装和调运(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.5 9Textile and leather technology(Vocabularies)纺织和皮革技术(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.6 1Clothing industry(Vocabularies)服装工业(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.6 5Agriculture(Vocabularies)农业(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.6 7Food technology(Vocabularies)食品技术(词汇)0

8、 1.0 4 0.7 1Chemical technology(Vocabularies)化工技术(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.7 3Mining and minerals(Vocabularies)采矿和矿产品(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.7 5Petroleum and related technologies(Vocabularies)石油及有关技术(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.7 7Metallurgy(Vocabularies)冶金(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.7 9Wood technology(Vocabularies)木材加工(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.8 1Glass and cer

9、amics industries(Vocabularies)玻璃和陶瓷工业(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.8 3Rubber and plastics industries(Vocabularies)橡胶和塑料工业(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.8 5Paper technology(Vocabularies)造纸技术(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.8 7Paint and colour industries(Vocabularies)涂料和颜料工业(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.9 1Construction materials and building(Vocabularies)建筑材料和建筑物(词汇)0

10、 1.0 4 0.9 3Civil engineering(Vocabularies)土木工程(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.9 5Military engineering (Vocabularies)军事工程(词汇)0 1.0 4 0.9 7Domestic and commercial equipment.Entertainment.Sport(Vocabularies)家用和商用设备、体育、文娱(词汇)0 1.0 6 0Quantities and units量和单位0 1.0 7 0Colour coding颜色编码0 1.0 7 5Character symbols字符符号0 1.0 8

11、 0Graphical symbols图形符号0 1.0 8 0.0 1Graphical symbols in general图形符号综合0 1.0 8 0.1 0Public information symbols公共信息符号0 1.0 8 0.2 0Graphical symbols for use on specific equipment专用设备用图形符号0 1.0 8 0.3 0Graphical symbols for use on mechanical engineering and construction drawings,diagrams,plans,maps and i

12、n relevant technical product documentation机械工程和建筑制图、图表、设计图、地图和相关的技术产品文件用图形符号第 2 页编码英文名称中文名称0 1.0 8 0.4 0Graphical symbols for use on electrical and electronics engineering drawings,diagrams,charts and in relevant technical product documentation电气工程和电子工程制图、示意图、图表和相关技术产品文件用图形符号0 1.0 8 0.5 0Graphical s

13、ymbols for use on information technology and telecommunications technical drawings and in relevant technical product documentation信息技术和电信技术制图与相关技术产品文件用图形符号0 1.0 8 0.9 9Other graphical symbols其他图形符号0 1.1 0 0Technical drawings技术制图0 1.1 0 0.0 1Technical drawings in general技术制图综合0 1.1 0 0.2 0Mechanical

14、engineering drawings机械工程制图0 1.1 0 0.2 5Electrical and electronics engineering drawings电气和电子工程制图0 1.1 0 0.2 7Technical drawings for telecommunications and information technology fields信息技术和电信领域用技术制图0 1.1 0 0.3 0Construction drawings工程建设制图0 1.1 0 0.4 0Drawing equipment制图设备0 1.1 0 0.9 9Other standards

15、related to technical drawings其他制图标准0 1.1 1 0Technical product documentation技术产品文件0 1.1 2 0Standardization.General rules标准化总则0 1.1 4 0Information sciences.Publishing信息学、出版0 1.1 4 0.1 0Writing and transliteration文字字体与文字转写0 1.1 4 0.2 0Information sciences信息学0 1.1 4 0.3 0Documents in administration,comm

16、erce and industry行政管理、商业和工业文件0 1.1 4 0.4 0Publishing出版0 3SOCIOLOGY.SERVICES.COMPANY ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT.ADMINISTRATION.TRANSPORT社会学、服务、公司(企业)的组织和管理、行政、运输0 3.0 2 0Sociology.Demography社会学、人口统计学0 3.0 4 0Labour.Employment劳动、就业0 3.0 6 0Finances.Banking.Monetary systems.Insurance金融、银行、货币体系、保险0 3.0

17、 8 0Services服务0 3.0 8 0.0 1Services in general服务综合0 3.0 8 0.1 0Industrial services工业服务0 3.0 8 0.2 0Services for companies公司(企业)的服务第 3 页编码英文名称中文名称0 3.0 8 0.3 0Services for consumers消费者服务0 3.0 8 0.9 9Other services其他服务0 3.1 0 0Company organization and management公司(企业)的组织与管理0 3.1 0 0.0 1Company organiz

18、ation and management in general公司(企业)的组织与管理综合0 3.1 0 0.1 0Purchasing.Procurement.Management of stock订购、收购、仓库管理0 3.1 0 0.2 0Trade.Commercial function.Marketing贸易、商业活动、市场营销0 3.1 0 0.3 0Management of human resources劳动资源管理0 3.1 0 0.4 0Research and development研究与开发0 3.1 0 0.5 0Production.Production manag

19、ement生产、生产管理0 3.1 0 0.6 0Accountancy会计0 3.1 0 0.9 9Other standards related to company organization and management有关公司(企业)组织管理的其他标准0 3.1 2 0Quality质量0 3.1 2 0.0 1Quality in general质量综合0 3.1 2 0.1 0Quality management and quality assurance质量管理和质量保证0 3.1 2 0.2 0Product and company certification.Conformi

20、ty assessment产品认证和机构认证、合格评定0 3.1 2 0.3 0Application of statistical methods统计方法的应用0 3.1 2 0.9 9Other standards related to quality有关质量的其他标准0 3.1 4 0Patents.Intellectual property专利、知识产权0 3.1 6 0Law.Administration法律、行政管理0 3.1 8 0Education教育0 3.2 0 0Leisure.Tourism娱乐、旅游0 3.2 2 0Transport运输0 3.2 2 0.0 1Tr

21、ansport in general运输综合0 3.2 2 0.2 0Road transport道路运输0 3.2 2 0.3 0Transport by rail铁路运输0 3.2 2 0.4 0Transport by water水路运输0 3.2 2 0.5 0Air transport航空运输第 4 页编码英文名称中文名称0 3.2 2 0.9 9Other forms of transport其他运输形式0 3.2 4 0Postal services邮政服务0 7MATHEMATICS.NATURAL SCIENCES数学、自然科学0 7.0 2 0Mathematics数学0

22、7.0 3 0Physics.Chemistry物理学、化学0 7.0 4 0Astronomy.Geodesy.Geography天文学、大地测量学、地理学0 7.0 6 0Geology.Meteorology.Hydrology地质学、气象学、水文学0 7.0 8 0Biology.Botany.Zoology生物学、植物学、动物学0 7.1 0 0Microbiology微生物学0 7.1 0 0.0 1Microbiology in general微生物学综合0 7.1 0 0.1 0Medical microbiology医学微生物学0 7.1 0 0.2 0Microbiolog

23、y of water水微生物学0 7.1 0 0.3 0Food microbiology食品微生物学0 7.1 0 0.9 9Other standards related to microbiology有关微生物学的其他标准1 1HEALTH CARE TECHNOLOGY医药卫生技术1 1.0 2 0Medical Sciences and health care facilities in general医学科学和保健装置综合1 1.0 4 0Medical equipment医疗设备1 1.0 4 0.0 1Medical equipment in general医疗设备综合1 1.

24、0 4 0.1 0Anaesthetic,respiratory and reanimation equipment麻醉、呼吸和复苏设备1 1.0 4 0.2 0Transfusion,infusion and injection equipment输血、输液和注射设备1 1.0 4 0.3 0Surgical instruments and materials外科器械和材料1 1.0 4 0.4 0Implants for surgery,prosthetics and orthotics外科植入物、假体和矫形1 1.0 4 0.5 0Radiographic equipment射线照相设备

25、1 1.0 4 0.5 5Diagnostic equipment诊断设备1 1.0 4 0.6 0Therapy equipment治疗设备1 1.0 4 0.7 0Ophthalmic equipment眼科设备1 1.0 4 0.9 9Other medical equipment其他医疗设备第 5 页编码英文名称中文名称1 1.0 6 0Dentistry牙科1 1.0 6 0.0 1Dentistry in general牙科综合1 1.0 6 0.1 0Dental materials牙科材料1 1.0 6 0.2 0Dental equipment牙科设备1 1.0 8 0Ste

26、rilization and disinfection消毒和灭菌1 1.0 8 0.0 1Sterilization and disinfection in general消毒和灭菌综合1 1.0 8 0.1 0Sterilizing equipment消毒设备1 1.0 8 0.2 0Disinfectants and antiseptics消毒剂和防腐剂1 1.0 8 0.3 0sterilized packaging封装消毒1 1.0 8 0.9 9Other standards related to sterilization and disinfection有关消毒和灭菌的其他标准1

27、 1.1 0 0Laboratory medicine实验室医学1 1.1 2 0Pharmaceutics制药学1 1.1 2 0.0 1Pharmaceutics in general制药学综合1 1.1 2 0.1 0Medicaments药物1 1.1 2 0.2 0Medical materials医用材料1 1.1 2 0.9 9Other standards related to pharmaceutics有关制药学的其他标准1 1.1 4 0Hospital equipment医院设备1 1.1 6 0First aid急救1 1.1 8 0Aids for disabled

28、or handicapped persons残疾人用设备1 1.2 0 0Birth control.Mechanical contraceptives人口控制、避孕器具1 1.2 2 0Veterinary medicine兽医学1 3ENVIRONMENT.HEALTH PROTECTION.SAFETY环保、保健与安全1 3.0 2 0Environmental protection环境保护1 3.0 2 0.0 1Environment and environmental protection in general环境和环境保护综合1 3.0 2 0.1 0Environmental

29、management环境管理1 3.0 2 0.2 0Environmental economics环境经济1 3.0 2 0.3 0Environmental impact assessment环境影响评定第 6 页编码英文名称中文名称1 3.0 2 0.4 0Pollution,pollution control and conservation污染、污染控制和保护1 3.0 2 0.5 0Ecolabelling环境分类1 3.0 2 0.6 0Product life-cycles产品寿命周期1 3.0 2 0.7 0Environmental projects环境规划1 3.0 2

30、0.9 9Other standards related to environmental protection有关环境的其他标准1 3.0 3 0Wastes废物1 3.0 3 0.0 1Wastes in general废物综合1 3.0 3 0.1 0Solid wastes固态废物1 3.0 3 0.2 0Liquid wastes.Sludge液态废物、污水1 3.0 3 0.3 0Special wastes特殊废物1 3.0 3 0.4 0Installations and equipment for waste disposal and treatment废物处置和处理设备与装

31、置1 3.0 3 0.5 0Recycling回收1 3.0 3 0.9 9Other standards related to wastes有关废物的其他标准1 3.0 4 0Air quality空气质量1 3.0 4 0.0 1Air quality in general空气质量综合1 3.0 4 0.2 0Ambient atmospheres环境空气1 3.0 4 0.3 0Workplace atmospheres工作场所空气1 3.0 4 0.4 0Stationary source emissions固定源排放限值1 3.0 4 0.5 0Transport exhaust e

32、missions移动源排放限值1 3.0 4 0.9 9Other standards related to air quality有关空气质量的其他标准1 3.0 6 0Water quality水质1 3.0 6 0.0 1Water quality in general水质综合1 3.0 6 0.1 0Water of natural resources天然水资源1 3.0 6 0.2 0Drinking water饮用水1 3.0 6 0.2 5Water for industrial use工业用水1 3.0 6 0.3 0Sewage water污水1 3.0 6 0.5 0Exa

33、mination of water for chemical substances水的化学物质检验第 7 页编码英文名称中文名称1 3.0 6 0.6 0Examination of physical properties of water水的物理性质检验1 3.0 6 0.7 0Examination of biological properties of water水的生物性质检验1 3.0 6 0.9 9Other standards related to water quality有关水质的其他标准1 3.0 8 0Soil quality.Pedology土质、土壤学1 3.0 8

34、0.0 1Soil quality and pedology in general土质和土壤学综合1 3.0 8 0.1 0Chemical characteristics of soils土壤的化学特性1 3.0 8 0.2 0Physical properties of soils土壤的物理性质1 3.0 8 0.3 0Biological properties of soils土壤的生物性质1 3.0 8 0.4 0Hydrological properties of soils土壤的水文性质1 3.0 8 0.9 9Other standards related to soils qu

35、ality有关土质的其他标准1 3.1 0 0Occupational safety.Industrial hygiene职业安全、工业卫生1 3.1 1 0Safety of machinery机械安全1 3.1 2 0Domestic safety家用品安全1 3.1 4 0Noise with respect to human beings噪声(与人有关的)1 3.1 6 0Vibration and shock with respect to human beings振动和冲击(与人有关的)1 3.1 8 0Ergonomics人类工效学1 3.2 0 0Accident and di

36、saster control事故和灾害控制1 3.2 2 0Protection against fire消防1 3.2 2 0.0 1Protection against fire in general消防综合1 3.2 2 0.1 0Fire-fighting灭火1 3.2 2 0.2 0Fire-protection防火1 3.2 2 0.4 0Ignitability and burning behaviour of materials and products材料和制品的阻燃性和燃烧性能1 3.2 2 0.5 0Fire-resistance of building material

37、s and elements建筑材料和构件的阻燃性1 3.2 2 0.9 9Other standards related to protection against fire有关消防的其他标准1 3.2 3 0Explosion protection防爆1 3.2 4 0Protection against excessive pressure超压防护1 3.2 6 0Protection against electric shock电击防护第 8 页编码英文名称中文名称1 3.2 8 0Radiation protection辐射防护1 3.3 0 0Protection against

38、dangerous goods危险品防护1 3.3 1 0Protection against crime犯罪行为防范1 3.3 2 0Alarm and warning systems预警和报警系统1 3.3 4 0Protective equipment防护设备1 3.3 4 0.0 1Protective equipment in general防护设备综合1 3.3 4 0.1 0Protective clothing防护服装1 3.3 4 0.2 0Head protective equipment头部防护设备1 3.3 4 0.3 0Respiratory protective d

39、evices呼吸保护装置1 3.3 4 0.4 0Protective gloves防护手套1 3.3 4 0.5 0Protective footwear防护鞋袜1 3.3 4 0.9 9Other protective equipment其他防护设备1 7METROLOGY AND MEASUREMENT.PHYSICAL PHENOMENA计量学和测量、物理现象1 7.0 2 0Metrology and measurement in general计量学和测量综合1 7.0 4 0Linear and angular measurements长度和角度测量1 7.0 4 0.0 1Li

40、near and angular measurements in general长度和角度测量综合1 7.0 4 0.1 0Limits and fits公差与配合1 7.0 4 0.2 0Properties of surfaces表面特征1 7.0 4 0.3 0Measuring instruments测量仪器仪表1 7.0 4 0.9 9Other standards related to linear and angular measurements有关长度和角度测量的其他标准1 7.0 6 0Measurement of volume,mass,density,viscosity体

41、积、质量、密度和粘度的测量1 7.0 8 0Measurement of time,velocity,acceleration,angular velocity时间、速度、加速度、角速度的测量1 7.1 0 0Measurement of force,weight and pressure力、重力和压力的测量1 7.1 2 0Measurement of fluid flow流体流量的测量1 7.1 2 0.0 1Measurement of fluid flow in general流体流量的测量综合1 7.1 2 0.1 0Flow in closed conduits封闭管道中流量的测量

42、1 7.1 2 0.2 0Flow in open channels明渠中流量的测量第 9 页编码英文名称中文名称1 7.1 4 0Acoustics and acoustic measurements声学和声学测量1 7.1 4 0.0 1Acoustics measurements and noise abatement in general声学测量和噪声抑制综合1 7.1 4 0.2 0Noise emitted by machines and equipment机器和设备的噪声1 7.1 4 0.3 0Noise emitted by means of transport运输工具的噪声

43、1 7.1 4 0.5 0Electroacoustics电声学1 7.1 4 0.9 9Other standards related to acoustics有关声学的其他标准1 7.1 6 0Vibrations,shock and vibration measurements振动、冲击和振动测量1 7.1 8 0Optics and optical measurements光学和光学测量1 7.1 8 0.0 1Optics and optical measurements in general光学和光学测量综合1 7.1 8 0.2 0Colours and measurement

44、of light颜色和光的测量1 7.1 8 0.3 0Optical measuring instruments光学测量仪器1 7.1 8 0.9 9Other standards related to optics and optical measurements有关光学和光学测量的其他标准1 7.2 0 0Thermodynamics and temperature measurements热力学和温度测量1 7.2 0 0.0 1Thermodynamics in general热力学综合1 7.2 0 0.1 0Heat.Calorimetry热、量热学1 7.2 0 0.2 0Te

45、mperature-measuring instruments温度测量仪器仪表1 7.2 0 0.9 9Other standards related to thermodynamics有关热力学的其他标准1 7.2 2 0Electricity.Magnetism.Electrical and magnetic measurements电学、磁学、电和磁的测量1 7.2 2 0.0 1Electricity.Magnetism.General aspects电学、磁学一般特性1 7.2 2 0.2 0Measurement of electrical and magnetic quantit

46、ies电和磁量值的测量1 7.2 2 0.9 9Other standards related to electricity and magnetism有关电学和磁学的其他标准1 7.2 4 0Radiation measurements辐射测量1 9TESTING试验1 9.0 2 0Test conditions and procedures in general试验条件和规程综合1 9.0 4 0Environmental testing环境试验1 9.0 6 0Mechanical testing机械试验1 9.0 8 0Electrical and electronic testin

47、g电工和电子试验第 1 0 页编码英文名称中文名称1 9.1 0 0Non-destructive testing无损检测1 9.1 2 0Particle size analysis.sieving粒度分析、筛分2 1MECHANICAL SYSTEMS AND COMPONENTS FOR GENERAL USE机械系统和通用件2 1.0 2 0Characteristics and design of machines,apparatus,equipment机器、装置、设备的特性和设计2 1.0 4 0Screw threads螺纹2 1.0 4 0.0 1Screw threads i

48、n general螺纹综合2 1.0 4 0.1 0Metric screw threads米制螺纹2 1.0 4 0.2 0Inch screw threads英制螺纹2 1.0 4 0.3 0Special screw threads特殊螺纹2 1.0 6 0Fasteners紧固件2 1.0 6 0.0 1Fasteners in general紧固件综合2 1.0 6 0.1 0Bolts,screws,studs螺栓、螺钉、螺柱2 1.0 6 0.2 0Nuts螺母2 1.0 6 0.3 0Washers,locking elements垫圈、锁紧件2 1.0 6 0.4 0Rive

49、ts铆钉2 1.0 6 0.5 0Pins,nails销、钉2 1.0 6 0.6 0Rings,bushes,sleeves,collars环、套管、管接头、承插2 1.0 6 0.7 0Clamps and staples卡箍和U 形环2 1.0 6 0.9 9Other fasteners其他紧固件2 1.0 8 0Hinges,eyelets and other articulated joints铰链、孔眼和其他关节连接件2 1.1 0 0Bearings轴承2 1.1 0 0.0 1Bearings in general轴承综合2 1.1 0 0.1 0Plain bearings

50、滑动轴承2 1.1 0 0.2 0Rolling bearings滚动轴承2 1.1 2 0Shafts and couplings轴和联轴器2 1.1 2 0.0 1Shafts and couplings in general轴和联轴器综合2 1.1 2 0.1 0Shafts轴第 1 1 页编码英文名称中文名称2 1.1 2 0.2 0Couplings联轴器、离合器、磨擦器2 1.1 2 0.3 0Keys and keyways,splines键和键槽、花键2 1.1 2 0.4 0Balancing and balancing machines平衡和平衡机2 1.1 2 0.9 9